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    • 9. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR ERROR CONTROL CODES BASED ON LAYERING AND LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS
    • 基于层次和线性变换的错误控制代码的系统和设备
    • US20090110106A1
    • 2009-04-30
    • US12027005
    • 2008-02-06
    • Gregory W. WornellMitchell TrottUri Erez
    • Gregory W. WornellMitchell TrottUri Erez
    • H04B15/00
    • H04L1/0041H04L1/0668H04L1/08
    • A powerful new class of methods for encoding digital data for reliable transmission over unreliable communication channels is described. With this method, the message bits are divided into multiple submessages and the bits in each layer are encoded using a standard error correction code to provide a plurality of subcodewords. A first linear transformation is applied to each of the subcodewords. The so-transformed subcodewords from the different submessages are then combined to form a first redundancy block to be transmitted. Additional redundancy blocks are generated by repeating this process on the same message but with jointly related nonidentical sets of linear transformations. The result is a set of codewords for each message which are then used to generate a transmitted waveform in one of several different ways, depending upon the application. For example, the codewords can be used in sequence (temporally) to form a rateless code for transmission over channels of unknown quality, in which case a receiver accumulates as many of the codewords as are necessary to successfully decode. As another example, the codewords can be spatially distributed if the channel has multiple-inputs, as would be the case in a multi-antenna system. As still another example, the codewords can be distributed over subchannels in a frequency-division multiplexing system.
    • 描述了一种用于编码数字数据以在不可靠的通信信道上进行可靠传输的强大的新一类方法。 利用这种方法,消息比特被分成多个子消息,并且使用标准纠错码对每个层中的比特进行编码以提供多个子素数。 第一个线性变换被应用于每个子光束。 然后将来自不同子消息的如此变换的子光束组合以形成要发送的第一冗余块。 通过在相同的消息上重复该过程而产生附加冗余块,但是具有联合相关的非同一组线性变换。 结果是针对每个消息的一组码字,然后根据应用程序以多种不同方式之一生成发送波形。 例如,可以按顺序(时间上)使用码字来形成用于在未知质量的信道上进行传输的无码代码,在这种情况下,接收器累积与成功解码所需的许多码字一样多的码字。 作为另一示例,如果信道具有多个输入,则码字可以在空间上分布,如在多天线系统中的情况。 作为又一示例,码字可以分布在频分复用系统中的子信道上。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Resource allocation in a wireless network
    • 无线网络中的资源分配
    • US20070133496A1
    • 2007-06-14
    • US11704027
    • 2007-02-07
    • Craig BarrattMitchell TrottChristopher Uhlik
    • Craig BarrattMitchell TrottChristopher Uhlik
    • H04J1/00
    • H04W72/06H04W68/00
    • A data stream is transmitted between a base station and user terminal. A first resource that is available to transmit a page is selected at the base station and the page transmitted from the base station via the first resource. The page is received at the user terminal via the first resource and a second resource that is available to transmit a page response is selected at the user terminal. A page response is transmitted from the user terminal via the second resource in response to the page. A data stream is then transmitted between the base station and user terminal via a third resource. In one embodiment, the first, second and third resources utilize the same sequence of radio frequency resources that follow a hopping sequence among a set of available radio frequency resources. In one embodiment, at least two of the first, second and third resources utilize the same sequence of radio frequency resources. In yet another embodiment, the resources utilize different sequences of radio frequency resources.
    • 在基站和用户终端之间传输数据流。 在基站处选择可用于发送页面的第一资源,并且经由第一资源从基站发送页面。 经由第一资源在用户终端处接收页面,并且在用户终端处选择可用于发送寻呼响应的第二资源。 响应于页面,经由第二资源从用户终端发送页面响应。 然后,经由第三资源在基站和用户终端之间传送数据流。 在一个实施例中,第一,第二和第三资源利用跟随一组可用射频资源之间的跳频序列的相同的​​射频资源序列。 在一个实施例中,第一,第二和第三资源中的至少两个资源利用相同的射频资源序列。 在另一个实施例中,资源利用不同的射频资源序列。