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1. 发明授权

US08707868B2 Pre-compressed penetrator element for projectile 有权
标题翻译：射弹预压穿透元件
公开(公告)号：US08707868B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US12291036
申请日：2009-07-07
申请人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo
发明人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo
IPC分类号： F42B10/00
CPC分类号： F42B12/06
摘要： A projectile instrument is provided for penetrating a target, the penetrator element being disposable in a projectile. The instrument includes a substantially cylindrical core, first and second plates and first and second devices. The core has first and second ends and a radially extending surface. The first plate supports the first end; the second plate supports the second end. The first device radially constrains the surface, whereas the second device axially constrains the first and second ends respectively disposed between their corresponding plates. Preferably, the core is either a ceramic or else is composed of reactive materials. In one embodiment, the first plate and the first device combine as a closed sleeve; the second plate is a lid removably secured to the first plate; and the second device is a helical spring disposed between the first end and the first plate. In another embodiment, the first and second devices constitute a plurality of bolt-and-nut assemblies, each bolt-and-nut assembly having a bolt and a nut, the bolt having a shaft terminating at head and tail ends, the shaft mechanically engaging the surface, the head end having a cap mounted to the shaft and male threads on the tail end, and the nut has female threads compatible with the male threads, the head and the bolt engaging against the first and second plates to compress the core.
摘要翻译：提供用于穿透目标的射弹仪器，穿透元件在抛射体中是一次性的。仪器包括基本上圆柱形的芯，第一和第二板以及第一和第二装置。芯具有第一和第二端以及径向延伸的表面。第一板支撑第一端; 第二板支撑第二端。第一装置径向约束表面，而第二装置轴向限制分别设置在它们对应的板之间的第一和第二端。优选地，芯是陶瓷，或者由反应性材料组成。在一个实施例中，第一板和第一装置组合成封闭的套筒; 第二板是可拆卸地固定到第一板的盖子; 并且第二装置是设置在第一端和第一板之间的螺旋弹簧。在另一个实施例中，第一和第二装置构成多个螺栓和螺母组件，每个螺栓和螺母组件具有螺栓和螺母，所述螺栓具有终止于头部和尾端的轴，所述轴机械接合表面，头端具有安装到轴的帽和尾端上的阳螺纹，并且螺母具有与阳螺纹相容的阴螺纹，头部和螺栓与第一和第二板接合以压缩芯。

2. 发明授权

US07027696B2 Gel-swellable particles and yarns in gel-filled buffer tubes 失效
公开(公告)号：US07027696B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10882146
申请日：2004-07-01
申请人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo
发明人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , G02B6/4411
摘要： A fiber optic buffer tube containing fiber optic ribbons centrally located within the buffer tube and a gel compound surrounding the fiber optic ribbons. Disposed within the gel compound, between the walls of the buffer tube and the fiber optic ribbons are gel swellable yarns and/or particles. The gel swellable yarns/particles volumetrically expand when in contact with the gel compound causing greater force to hold the gel compound in place, especially when the fiber optic buffer is heated. The gel swellable yarns/particles also provide greater surface area and help to prevent the fiber optic ribbons from coming into contact with the walls of the buffer tube, thereby preventing signal attenuation problems.

3. 发明授权

US07921757B1 Body armor with electrical power supply 失效
标题翻译：机身装有电源
公开(公告)号：US07921757B1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12322957
申请日：2009-02-03
申请人： Daniel J. Vavrick , Nicholas V. Nechitailo
发明人： Daniel J. Vavrick , Nicholas V. Nechitailo
IPC分类号： F41H1/02
CPC分类号： F41H1/02 , F41H5/0428
摘要： An armor plate is provided for a body jacket to include provision for electrical power. The plate includes a flexible substrate, a ceramic cover disposed on the substrate, and a battery. The cover includes cavities along the substrate, with the battery disposed within the cavities. The battery comprises sheets disposed within the cavities. The battery includes a first metal layer disposed on the substrate, an electrolyte layer disposed on the first electrode layer and a second electrode layer disposed between the electrolyte layer and the cover.
摘要翻译：提供了用于身体护套的装甲板以包括电力供应。板包括柔性基板，设置在基板上的陶瓷盖和电池。盖子包括沿着基板的空腔，其中电池设置在空腔内。电池包括设置在空腔内的片材。电池包括设置在基板上的第一金属层，设置在第一电极层上的电解质层和设置在电解质层和盖之间的第二电极层。

4. 发明授权

US07409900B1 Rails for electromagnetic hypervelocity launcher 失效
公开(公告)号：US07409900B1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-12
申请号：US11602438
申请日：2006-11-02
申请人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Keith B. Lewis
发明人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Keith B. Lewis
IPC分类号： F41B6/00 , F41F1/00
CPC分类号： F41B6/006
摘要： An electromagnetic launcher is provided for accelerating a projectile from a breech end to a muzzle end. The launcher includes a container, a rail contained therein and a support. The container includes an inner surface along an axial direction. The rail is contained within the inner surface and includes a load surface to support the projectile and an interface surface. The support is disposed between the interface surface and the inner surface. The rail and the support provide a value to an expression for critical velocity V cr = 2 ⁢ EIk ρ ⁢ ⁢ A , where E is Young's modulus for the rail, I is moment of inertia for the rail, k is foundation modulus for the support, ρ is density for the rail and A is the cross-sectional area of the rail. The launcher is configured such that the critical velocity increases along the axial direction towards the muzzle. In particular, a material term √E/ρ of the rail increases along the axial direction, such for the rail being made from a first material being proximate to the breech and a second material being proximate to the muzzle, such that the material term √E/ρ of the second material being greater than that of the first material. Alternatively, the rail is made into a first shape being proximate to the breech and a second shape being proximate to the muzzle, such that a shape term √I/A of the second shape is greater than that of the first shape.

5. 发明授权

US11561200B1 Eddy current detector 有权
公开(公告)号：US11561200B1
公开(公告)日：2023-01-24
申请号：US15968693
申请日：2018-05-01
申请人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo
发明人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo
IPC分类号： G01N27/9093 , G01N27/90
摘要： An eddy probe is provided for identifying non-homogeneous objects in a material. The probe includes a power supply, an oscillator to produce electrical excitation powered by said power supply, a plurality of eddy current detectors, each detector measuring eddy current density, a marker disposed adjacent said plurality for indicating a location on the material in response to a maximum of the eddy current density, and a housing for containing the power supply, oscillator, detectors and marker. The plurality can be two or three detectors. The marker can include a drill bit disposed adjacent the detectors, a transmission connecting to the drill bit; and an electric motor connecting to the transmission and powered by the power supply for rotating the drill bit.

6. 发明授权

US06922515B2 Method and apparatus to reduce variation of excess fiber length in buffer tubes of fiber optic cables 失效
标题翻译：减少光纤缓冲管中多余纤维长度变化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06922515B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US09973015
申请日：2001-10-10
申请人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Dean J. Rattazzi , Matthew Soltis , Michael Rossi
发明人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Dean J. Rattazzi , Matthew Soltis , Michael Rossi
IPC分类号： B65H55/04 , B65H75/18 , G02B6/44 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/4484 , B65H55/04 , B65H75/18 , B65H2701/32 , B65H2701/331 , B65H2701/3916 , B65H2701/514 , G02B6/4457
摘要： The present invention provides a method for reducing and/or controlling the variations of excess fiber length along the length of reeled fiber optic buffer tubes during the manufacture of the buffer tubes. The present invention varies any number, or combination, of parameters during the manufacture of buffer tubes to achieve a substantially uniform excess fiber length along a reeled buffer tube. One embodiment of the inventive method uses monotonically decaying draw or take-up tension of the buffer tubes during winding, combined with a stiffness-compliant pad placed on the reel core to aid in providing a substantially uniform excess fiber length in the tube, while another embodiment uses a monotonically increasing angular speed of the reel in combination with the stiffness-compliant pad on the reel core. In yet another embodiment a pad is placed either periodically or continuously in the windings of the buffer tube to provide an absorbing layer for the residual stresses existing in the buffer tube as it is reeled and after the reeling is complete, combined with re-reeling the buffer tube onto a second reel after the buffer tube has cooled (after manufacture), where the pad is removed during the re-reeling process. Additionally, the present invention can have the layers of buffer tube separated with rigid, cylindrical panels separating the layers. The present inventive method also combines any, or all, of the above steps to aid in achieving a substantially uniform excess fiber length along the length of the reeled buffer tube.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于在制造缓冲管期间减少和/或控制沿着卷绕的光纤缓冲管的长度的多余纤维长度变化的方法。本发明在制造缓冲管期间改变参数的任何数量或组合，以实现沿着卷绕的缓冲管的基本均匀的过量纤维长度。本发明方法的一个实施例在卷绕期间使用缓冲管的单调衰减的拉伸或卷绕张力，与放置在卷轴芯上的刚度兼容垫相结合，以有助于在管中提供基本均匀的过量纤维长度，而另一个实施例使用卷轴的单调增加的角速度与卷轴芯上的刚度兼容垫组合。在另一个实施例中，衬垫周期性地或连续地放置在缓冲管的绕组中，以便为缓冲管中存在的残余应力提供吸收层，因为其被卷绕，并且在卷取完成之后，结合重新卷绕缓冲管在缓冲管冷却（制造之后）时在第二卷轴上，其中在重新卷绕过程中垫被去除。此外，本发明可以使缓冲管的层与刚性的分离层的圆柱形板分开。本发明的方法还结合了上述步骤中的任何一种或全部，以有助于沿着卷绕的缓冲管的长度实现基本均匀的过量纤维长度。

7. 发明授权

US06859600B2 Coated optical fiber and optical fiber ribbon and method for the fabrication thereof 失效
标题翻译：涂覆光纤和光纤带及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06859600B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-22
申请号：US10157064
申请日：2002-05-30
申请人： Igor V. Khudyakov , Nicholas V. Nechitailo
发明人： Igor V. Khudyakov , Nicholas V. Nechitailo
IPC分类号： C03C25/10 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/44 , G02B6/22
CPC分类号： G02B6/448 , C03C25/1065 , G02B6/02395 , G02B6/4403
摘要： A coated optical fiber includes a fiber coating having an unblended primary portion on the optical fiber, an unblended secondary portion, and a blended portion intermediate the unblended primary and secondary portions. The thickness of the blended portion is greater than or equal to about 10% but less than 100% of the thickness of the fiber coating. An optical fiber ribbon includes a ribbon matrix similarly having an unblended primary portion, an unblended secondary portion, and a blended portion between the unblended primary portion and unblended secondary portion. A method for fabricating a coated optical fiber or optical fiber ribbon includes applying a primary portion material to the optical fiber or plurality of coated optical fibers, and applying a secondary portion material in a manner selected to provide a blend of the primary portion material and the secondary portion material. An applicator apparatus includes means for performing the described steps.
摘要翻译：涂覆光纤包括在光纤上具有未混合的主要部分的纤维涂层，未共混的次级部分和在未混合的初级和次级部分之间的混合部分。混合部分的厚度大于或等于纤维涂层厚度的约10％但小于100％。光纤带包括类似地具有未共混的主要部分，未共混的次级部分和未混合的初级部分和未共混的次级部分之间的共混部分的带状基体。一种制造涂覆光纤或光纤带的方法，包括将主要部分材料施加到光纤或多个涂覆的光纤，以及以选择的方式施加次级部分材料，以提供初级部分材料和次级材料。涂抹器装置包括用于执行所述步骤的装置。

8. 发明授权

US06782171B2 Use of yarns with whiskers to improve gel compound flow performance of fiber optic cables 失效
标题翻译：使用带有晶须的纱线来改善光纤电缆的凝胶化合物流动性能
公开(公告)号：US06782171B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10012302
申请日：2001-12-12
申请人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo
发明人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo
IPC分类号： G02B644
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , G02B6/4411
摘要： A fiber optic buffer tube containing fiber optic ribbons centrally located within the buffer tube and a gel compound surrounding the fiber optic ribbons. Disposed within the gel compound, between the walls of the buffer tube and the fiber optic ribbons are yarns. The yarns provide greater surface area which helps to hold the gel compound in place when the gel compound is heated. Also, the yarns provide a cushion which helps prevent the fiber optic ribbons from coming into contact with the walls of the buffer tube, thereby preventing signal attenuation problems.
摘要翻译：一种光纤缓冲管，其中含有位于缓冲管内的光纤带，以及围绕光纤带的凝胶化合物。在凝胶化合物中，缓冲管的壁和光纤带之间是纱线。纱线提供更大的表面积，这有助于当凝胶化合物被加热时将凝胶化合物保持在适当位置。此外，纱线提供了一种缓冲垫，其有助于防止光纤带与缓冲管的壁接触，从而防止信号衰减问题。

9. 发明授权

US06744955B2 Buffer tube having a high fiber count ribbon stack packaging configuration and corner cushions 失效
标题翻译：缓冲管具有高纤维数量的带堆叠包装配置和角垫
公开(公告)号：US06744955B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09893712
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Raymond G. Lovie
发明人： Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Raymond G. Lovie
IPC分类号： G02B644
CPC分类号： G02B6/4411
摘要： A buffer tube and fiber optic cable having an optimized ribbon stack packaging configuration, minimized attenuation problems and a reduced overall cable diameter and weight is provided. Specifically, a packaging configuration utilizing parallel lying and perpendicular lying fiber ribbons is configured into a ribbon stack having a square shape or cross-type configuration. Cushions may be placed between the high-fiber count ribbon stack and buffer tube walls thus enabling the ribbon stack to center itself within the tube thereby decreasing attenuation problems.
摘要翻译：提供具有优化的带堆叠封装结构的缓冲管和光纤电缆，最小化的衰减问题和减小的总体电缆直径和重量。具体地说，利用平行躺卧和垂直躺着的纤维带的包装配置被配置成具有正方形或交叉型配置的带状堆叠。可以在高纤维计数带堆叠和缓冲管壁之间放置缓冲垫，从而使得带状堆叠将自身置于管内，从而减少衰减问题。

10. 发明授权

US5973441A Piezoceramic vibrotactile transducer based on pre-compressed arch 失效
标题翻译：基于预压缩拱的压电振动传感器
公开(公告)号：US5973441A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US856681
申请日：1997-05-15
申请人： K. Peter Lo , Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Howard J. Moses , Lawrence H. Decker , Howard P. Groger , Russell J. Churchill
发明人： K. Peter Lo , Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Howard J. Moses , Lawrence H. Decker , Howard P. Groger , Russell J. Churchill
IPC分类号： H01L41/09 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/098
摘要： The vibration and electrical characterization of a piezoelectric tactor actuator is described. The actuator is a rectangular laminated flat plate with two opposite sides simply supported and two others free. Under an axial compression from the supports, the plate deforms into a stressed shallow shell. Electrical high frequency harmonic signals within relatively low-frequency bursts are applied to the piezoelectric layers. Depending on the axial compression and pre-deflection, frequency and magnitude of electrical input, the tunable actuator exhibits frequency/mode-controlled high-force over large area vibrations with intense displacement jumps. A single-degree-of-freedom model and simplified 1-D models are provided. The tactor provides efficient conversion of electrical energy into mechanical.
摘要翻译：描述了压电反应器致动器的振动和电特性。执行器是一个矩形层压平板，两个相对的侧面简单地支撑，另外两个是自由的。在从支撑件的轴向压缩下，板变形成受应力的浅壳。相对低频脉冲串中的电高频谐波信号被施加到压电层。根据轴向压缩和预偏转，电气输入的频率和幅度，可调谐致动器在大面积振动下具有频率/模式控制的强力，具有强烈的位移跳跃。提供单自由度模型和简化的1维模型。电抗器提供有效的电能转换成机械。

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