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1. 发明授权

US09182512B2 Processing multi-component seismic data 有权
标题翻译：处理多分量地震数据
公开(公告)号：US09182512B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US13281433
申请日：2011-10-26
申请人： Nicolas Goujon , Ahmet Kemal Ozdemir , Oeyvind Teigen , Johan O. A. Robertsson
发明人： Nicolas Goujon , Ahmet Kemal Ozdemir , Oeyvind Teigen , Johan O. A. Robertsson
IPC分类号： G01V1/38 , G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/36 , G01V1/364 , G01V1/38 , G01V2210/144 , G01V2210/32 , G01V2210/56 , G01V2210/57
摘要： A technique includes receiving first data indicative of a pressure measurement and measurements of components of a particle motion vector acquired by sensors disposed on at least one cable; and processing the first data to generate second data indicative of a constructed an in-line component of the particle motion vector. The technique includes processing the first and second data in a geophysical processing operation that relies on at least three components of the particle motion vector.
摘要翻译：一种技术包括接收指示压力测量的第一数据和由设置在至少一根电缆上的传感器获取的粒子运动矢量的分量的测量; 以及处理所述第一数据以产生指示构成所述粒子运动矢量的在线分量的第二数据。该技术包括在依赖于粒子运动矢量的至少三个分量的地球物理处理操作中处理第一和第二数据。

2. 发明授权

US09019797B2 Deghosting using measurement data from seismic sensors 有权
标题翻译：使用地震传感器测量数据进行脱模
公开(公告)号：US09019797B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13151236
申请日：2011-06-01
申请人： Nicolas Goujon
发明人： Nicolas Goujon
IPC分类号： G01V1/38 , G01V1/36
CPC分类号： G01V1/364 , G01V1/186 , G01V1/38 , G01V2210/56
摘要： Measurement data is received from first and second seismic sensors, where the first and second seismic sensors are oriented in opposite directions. Each of the first and second seismic sensors has a sensing element responsive to pressure and particle motion. The signals can be combined to remove the particle motion component of the measurement data and obtain pressure-only data. Alternatively, the signals can be combined to deghost the received measurement data.
摘要翻译：从第一和第二地震传感器接收测量数据，其中第一和第二地震传感器被定向在相反的方向。第一和第二地震传感器中的每一个具有响应于压力和粒子运动的感测元件。可以组合信号以去除测量数据的粒子运动分量并获得仅压力数据。或者，可以组合信号以使所接收的测量数据衰减。

3. 发明申请

US20130021872A1 SEISMIC EXPLORATION NOISE REDUCTION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：地震探测减噪装置
公开(公告)号：US20130021872A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13439988
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： VIDAR A. HUSOM , NICOLAS GOUJON
发明人： VIDAR A. HUSOM , NICOLAS GOUJON
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3817
摘要： A marine seismic exploration device includes a vessel; a sensor device on the vessel that senses movement of the vessel; a connection device that comprises an electric motor; a controller that communicates with the sensor device and the motor; and a seismic sensor connected with the connection device. The connection device has at least a first position where the connection device extends a first length and a second position where the connection device extends a second length, wherein the second length is longer than the first length. The controller is programmed to compensate for the movement of the vessel detected by the sensor by moving the connection device between positions to control the length that the connection device extends.
摘要翻译：海洋地震勘探装置包括船舶; 容器上的传感器装置，其感测容器的运动; 一种包括电动机的连接装置; 与传感器装置和电动机通信的控制器; 以及与连接装置连接的地震传感器。连接装置至少具有连接装置延伸第一长度的第一位置和连接装置延伸第二长度的第二位置，其中第二长度比第一长度长。控制器被编程为通过将连接装置移动到位置之间来补偿由传感器检测到的容器的运动，以控制连接装置延伸的长度。

4. 发明申请

US20100202249A1 PARTICLE MOTION SENSOR-BASED STREAMER POSITIONING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：基于粒子运动传感器的流动定位系统
公开(公告)号：US20100202249A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12367263
申请日：2009-02-06
申请人： Nicolas Goujon , Svein Arne Frivik
发明人： Nicolas Goujon , Svein Arne Frivik
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3835
摘要： A technique includes disposing a particle motion sensor on a spread of at least one streamer and using the particle motion sensor to acquire a measurement of a signal, which is transmitted from an acoustic transmitter. The technique includes determining a heading of the particle motion sensor based at least in part on the measurement.
摘要翻译：一种技术包括将粒子运动传感器布置在至少一个拖缆的扩展上，并使用粒子运动传感器来获取从声发射器发送的信号的测量。该技术包括至少部分地基于测量来确定粒子运动传感器的航向。

5. 发明申请

US20100195438A1 DERIVING TILT-CORRECTED SEISMIC DATA IN A MULTI-AXIS SEISMIC SENSOR MODULE 有权
标题翻译：在多轴地震传感器模块中获取倾斜校正的地震数据
公开(公告)号：US20100195438A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12366297
申请日：2009-02-05
申请人： Nicolas Goujon
发明人： Nicolas Goujon
IPC分类号： G01V1/36 , G01V1/28 , G01V1/22
CPC分类号： G01V1/36 , G01V1/18 , G01V2210/32
摘要： A seismic sensor module includes sensing elements arranged in a plurality of axes to detect seismic signals in a plurality of respective directions, and a processor to receive data from the sensing elements and to determine inclinations of the axes with respect to a particular orientation. The determined inclinations are used to combine the data received from the sensing elements to derive tilt-corrected seismic data for the particular orientation.
摘要翻译：地震传感器模块包括布置在多个轴中的感测元件以检测多个相应方向上的地震信号，以及处理器，用于从感测元件接收数据并且确定轴相对于特定取向的倾斜度。所确定的倾角用于组合从感测元件接收的数据以导出用于特定取向的倾斜校正的地震数据。

6. 发明申请

US20090092005A1 CONTROLLING SEISMIC SOURCE ELEMENTS BASED ON DETERMINING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY OF THE SEISMIC SOURCE ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于确定地震源元素的三维几何来控制地震源元素
公开(公告)号：US20090092005A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US12169401
申请日：2008-07-08
申请人： NICOLAS GOUJON , LUREN YANG , ASLAUG STROEMMEN MELBOE
发明人： NICOLAS GOUJON , LUREN YANG , ASLAUG STROEMMEN MELBOE
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/38 , G01V1/006 , G01V1/3861
摘要： To control a seismic source having plural seismic source elements, a three-dimensional geometric shape of the plural seismic source elements is determined. Timings of activation of the plural seismic source elements is adjusted according to the determined three-dimensional geometric shape.
摘要翻译：为了控制具有多个地震源元件的地震源，确定了多个地震源元件的三维几何形状。根据确定的三维几何形状调整多个地震源元件的激活定时。

7. 发明申请

US20080151689A1 Removing vibration noise from seismic data obtained from towed seismic sensors 审中-公开
标题翻译：从拖曳地震传感器获取的地震数据中消除振动噪声
公开(公告)号：US20080151689A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11643174
申请日：2006-12-21
申请人： Nicolas Goujon
发明人： Nicolas Goujon
IPC分类号： G01V1/48
CPC分类号： G01V1/3808 , G01V1/364
摘要： A technique includes obtaining different sets of data, which are provided by seismic sensors that share a tow line in common. Each data set is associated with a different spatial sampling interval. The technique includes processing the different sets of data to generate a signal that is indicative of a seismic event that is detected by the set of towed seismic sensors. The processing includes using the different spatial sampling intervals to at least partially eliminate vibration noise from the signal.
摘要翻译：一种技术包括获得不同的数据集合，这些数据由共享共同牵引线的地震传感器提供。每个数据集与不同的空间采样间隔相关联。该技术包括处理不同的数据集合以产生指示由该组牵引地震传感器检测到的地震事件的信号。该处理包括使用不同的空间采样间隔来至少部分地消除来自该信号的振动噪声。

8. 发明授权

US07319636B2 Calibration of pressure gradient recordings 失效
标题翻译：校准压力梯度记录
公开(公告)号：US07319636B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-15
申请号：US11079704
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： Johan O. A. Robertsson , Nicolas Goujon
发明人： Johan O. A. Robertsson , Nicolas Goujon
IPC分类号： G01V1/38 , G01V1/28
CPC分类号： G01V1/20 , G01V1/38
摘要： A method for computing a pressure signal gradient. The method includes recording a plurality of pressure signals at least one of a first receiver and a second receiver. The first receiver and the second receiver are disposed within a cluster. The method further includes recording a plurality of pressure signals at the second receiver; computing a calibration filter for removing the difference in distortions between the pressure signals recorded at the first receiver and the pressure signals recorded at the second receiver; and computing the pressure signal gradient between the pressure signals recorded at the first receiver and the pressure signals recorded at the second receiver using the calibration filter.
摘要翻译：一种计算压力信号梯度的方法。该方法包括：记录第一接收机和第二接收机中的至少一个的多个压力信号。第一接收机和第二接收机设置在集群内。该方法还包括在第二接收器处记录多个压力信号; 计算校准滤波器，用于消除记录在第一接收机处的压力信号与记录在第二接收机处的压力信号之间的失真差异; 以及使用校准滤波器计算记录在第一接收机处的压力信号和记录在第二接收机之间的压力信号之间的压力信号梯度。

9. 发明申请

US20070266804A1 Multi-Part Seismic Cable 审中-公开
标题翻译：多部分地震电缆
公开(公告)号：US20070266804A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US10529186
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： Nicolas Goujon , Johan Naes , Rune Voldsbekk
发明人： Nicolas Goujon , Johan Naes , Rune Voldsbekk
IPC分类号： G01D21/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/201
摘要： A seismic cable (110) and a method for assembling such a seismic cable are disclosed. The seismic cable (110) includes a support cable (205) and a signal cable (210) attached to the support cable (205) at a plurality of points spaced along the length of the signal cable (210). The seismic cable (110) also includes at least one sensor module (220) disposed on the signal cable (210). The method includes attaching a support cable (205) to a signal cable (210) at a plurality of points spaced along the length thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种地震电缆（110）和组装这种地震电缆的方法。地震电缆（110）包括在沿着信号电缆（210）的长度间隔开的多个点处的支撑电缆（205）和附接到支撑电缆（205）的信号电缆（210）。地震电缆（110）还包括设置在信号电缆（210）上的至少一个传感器模块（220）。该方法包括在沿其长度间隔开的多个点处将支撑电缆（205）附接到信号电缆（210）。

10. 发明申请

US20060245300A1 Rotational motion compensated seabed seismic sensors and methods of use in seabed seismic data acquisition 失效
标题翻译：旋转运动补偿海底地震传感器及海底地震资料采集方法
公开(公告)号：US20060245300A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：US11394722
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Robert De Kok , Nicolas Goujon , Leendert Combee , Aslaug Melbo
发明人： Robert De Kok , Nicolas Goujon , Leendert Combee , Aslaug Melbo
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/38 , G01V1/16 , G01V1/184 , G01V1/36
摘要： Apparatus and methods for acquiring seismic data using a seabed seismic data cable positioned on a seabed are described, including correcting for the effect of one or more sensor non-linear motions, which improves accuracy of seismic data. One or multiple non-linear movements of the sensor may be corrected for. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract, which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
摘要翻译：描述了使用位于海床上的海底地震数据电缆采集地震数据的装置和方法，包括校正一个或多个传感器非线性运动的影响，这提高了地震数据的精度。可以校正传感器的一个或多个非线性移动。要强调的是，该摘要被提供以符合要求摘要的规则，这将允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开的主题。提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

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