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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Contour extraction device and program
    • 轮廓提取装置和程序
    • US08532392B2
    • 2013-09-10
    • US13379520
    • 2010-03-18
    • Koichi FujiwaraOsamu Toyama
    • Koichi FujiwaraOsamu Toyama
    • G06K9/46
    • G06T7/149G06T7/12G06T2207/10132G06T2207/20116G06T2207/30101
    • An object of the present invention is to provide the technology capable of appropriately balancing the preciseness of contour extraction and calculation cost. In order to achieve this object, an energy function setting section sets an energy function that is expressed by a weighted linear sum of a plurality of kinds of energy terms defined correspondingly to a state of an active curve and is formulated so as to have a smaller value as approaching a shape of the contour to be extracted, and an iterative computation processing section minimizes the energy function by an iterative computation. An end instruction section sets an auxiliary function formulated so as to monotonously increase in accordance with the number of iteration times of iterative computation and sets a judging function expressed by a linear sum of the auxiliary function and the energy function. Then, a point of time when a local minimum appears in the judging function in the course of the iterative computation is judged as the end timing of iterative computing.
    • 本发明的目的是提供能够适当地平衡轮廓提取的精度和计算成本的技术。 为了实现该目的,能量函数设定部设定能量函数,该能量函数由对应于活性曲线的状态定义的多种能量项的加权线性和表示,并且被配置为具有较小的 值接近要提取的轮廓的形状,迭代计算处理部通过迭代计算使能量函数最小化。 结束指令部分设置辅助功能,以便根据迭代计算的迭代次数单调增加,并设置由辅助功能和能量函数的线性和表示的判断功能。 然后,在迭代计算过程中在判断功能中出现局部最小值的时间点被判断为迭代计算的结束时刻。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Image processing device and program
    • 图像处理设备和程序
    • US07576737B2
    • 2009-08-18
    • US11226522
    • 2005-09-14
    • Koichi FujiwaraOsamu Toyama
    • Koichi FujiwaraOsamu Toyama
    • G06T15/00
    • G06T15/08G06T15/06G06T2210/41
    • A virtual plane of projection on which a virtual three-dimensional object constructed by a set of specific structures oriented in predetermined directions is projected is set. First, while generating a basic image by projecting one specific structure oriented in a predetermined direction onto the virtual plane of projection, a reference image position corresponding to a reference position of the one specific structure in the basic image is recognized. At the time of projecting a virtual three-dimensional object onto the virtual plane of projection, each of reference projection positions in which the reference positions of specific structures constructing the virtual three-dimensional object are projected is detected. Further, by combining adjusted basic images generated by adjusting the positions of the basic images relative to the virtual plane of projection in accordance with the reference projection positions, a display image is generated.
    • 设置虚拟投影平面,投影虚拟三维物体由一组以预定方向取向的特定结构构成。 首先,通过将以预定方向取向的特定结构投影到投影的虚拟平面上来生成基本图像,识别与基本图像中的一个特定结构的基准位置相对应的参考图像位置。 在将虚拟三维物体投影到投影的虚拟平面上时,检测构成虚拟三维物体的特定结构的基准位置的每个投影位置。 此外,通过组合通过根据参考投影位置调整基本图像相对于投影的虚拟平面的位置而生成的调整后的基本图像,生成显示图像。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Transmission image capturing system and transmission image capturing method
    • 透射图像捕获系统和透射图像捕获方法
    • US20090008581A1
    • 2009-01-08
    • US12215793
    • 2008-06-30
    • Koichi FujiwaraOsamu ToyamaSumiya Nagatsuka
    • Koichi FujiwaraOsamu ToyamaSumiya Nagatsuka
    • G01N23/00
    • G01N23/046A61B6/025G01N2223/316G01N2223/419G01N2223/612
    • The present invention proposes a technique capable of accurately grasping position and angle of a radiation generator at the time of image capturing. At the time of obtaining a plurality of transmission images by detecting radiation emitted from a emitting generator and passing through a specimen via a predetermined member (for example, a diaphragm) by a detector for a plurality of times while changing a relative position relation and a relative angle relation of the emitting generator to the detector, an outer-edge shape of a radiation area irradiated with the radiation on a detection surface of the detector from the emitting generator is recognized. On the basis of the outer-edge shape of the radiation area and an inner-edge shape of a predetermined member, the relative position relation and the relative angle relation of the emitting generator to the detector are obtained.
    • 本发明提出了一种在图像拍摄时能够准确地掌握辐射发生器的位置和角度的技术。 在通过检测从多个发射图像发射的辐射并通过检测器经过一个预定的部件(例如一个隔膜)获得多个透射图像的同时,改变相对的位置关系和 识别发光发生器与检测器的相对角度关系,识别从发射发生器在检测器的检测表面上用辐射照射的辐射区域的外边缘形状。 基于辐射区域的外缘形状和预定构件的内边缘形状,获得发光发生器与检测器的相对位置关系和相对角度关系。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Corresponding point searching apparatus
    • 对应点搜索装置
    • US09117135B2
    • 2015-08-25
    • US14129660
    • 2012-05-22
    • Hironori SumitomoOsamu Toyama
    • Hironori SumitomoOsamu Toyama
    • G06K9/46G06K9/36G06T7/00
    • G06K9/36G06T7/593G06T2207/10021G06T2207/20016G06T2207/20056
    • A corresponding point candidate determiner (108) determines whether plural correlation peaks appear, based on a correlation value calculated by a corresponding point determiner (107). In the case where the corresponding point candidate determiner (108) determines that plural correlation peaks appear, the corresponding point determiner (107) calculates a ratio between the correlation values as represented by the correlation peaks, determines one or more corresponding points, based on the calculated ratio, and notifies the determination result to an initial position setter (106). In the case where the corresponding point determiner (107) searches plural corresponding points, the initial position setter (106) sets an initial search position with respect to each of the corresponding points in a reference image of a layer immediately higher than a target layer.
    • 基于由对应点确定器(107)计算的相关值,对应点候选确定器(108)确定是否出现多个相关峰值。 在相应的点候选确定器(108)确定出现多个相关峰值的情况下,相应的点确定器(107)计算由相关峰值表示的相关值之间的比率,基于该相关峰值确定一个或多个对应点 计算出的比例,并将确定结果通知给初始位置设定器(106)。 在对应点确定器(107)搜索多个对应点的情况下,初始位置设定器(106)相对于紧接于目标层的层的参考图像中的每个相应点设置初始搜索位置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image capturing system for medical use, image processing apparatus, and image processing method
    • 医疗用图像捕获系统,图像处理装置和图像处理方法
    • US08054940B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US12474470
    • 2009-05-29
    • Michitaka HondaOsamu Toyama
    • Michitaka HondaOsamu Toyama
    • G01N23/04
    • A61B6/505A61B6/4035A61B6/482G06T7/0012G06T2207/10116G06T2207/30008G06T2207/30096
    • The present invention provides a technique capable of objectively discriminating the constituent of a subject also in an image in which density difference is not easily discriminated on a gray image obtained by image capturing for medical use using X-rays. An image capturing system for medical use includes: a detecting unit for detecting an X-ray dose by absorbing X-rays passed through a subject in image capturing for medical use and outputting absorbed X-ray dose information; an obtaining unit for obtaining image information of the subject from the absorbed X-ray dose information; an image processing unit for calculating average detection energy in each first predetermined region in the image information; and an output unit for outputting the average detection energy.
    • 本发明提供了一种技术,其能够客观地辨别在通过使用X射线的医疗用图像拍摄获得的灰度图像上难以识别浓度差异的图像中的对象的构成。 一种用于医疗用途的图像捕获系统包括:检测单元,用于通过吸收通过医疗用图像拍摄中的被摄体的X射线并输出吸收的X射线剂量信息来检测X射线剂量; 获取单元,用于从所述吸收的X射线剂量信息获得所述对象的图像信息; 图像处理单元,用于计算图像信息中的每个第一预定区域中的平均检测能量; 以及用于输出平均检测能量的输出单元。