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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Counting devices
    • 计数设备
    • US3977599A
    • 1976-08-31
    • US578341
    • 1975-05-16
    • Hans BudPeter Alway
    • Hans BudPeter Alway
    • G06M1/26G06M1/30G06C15/42
    • G06M1/303
    • A counting device of the kind having coaxial number wheels each with a reset cam and transfer pinions mounted on a shaft which is displaceable relatively to the number wheels the pinions being located between successive number wheels with each pinion meshing with gear teeth on an adjacent number wheel and adapted to engage drive means on the other adjacent number wheel so as partially to rotate the number wheel with which it is in mesh. Reset fingers are provided which are together rotatable about a common axis respectively to engage with the reset cams to reset the number wheels, the reset fingers and transfer pinions being located, prior to resetting, respectively out of engagement with the reset cams and in engagement with the gear teeth on the number wheels. A reciprocably movable actuating member is also provided to effect resetting of the number wheels during movement in one sense and upon movement in the reverse sense is repositioned for subsequent resetting action. A cam element is provided which is rotatable relatively to the number wheel axis during an initial part of the resetting movement of the actuating member to effect displacement of the transfer pinion shaft to disengage the pinions from the gear teeth on the number wheels, and, abutment means are fixed relatively to the reset fingers and adapted during a subsequent part of the resetting movement of the actuating member to reverse the rotation of the cam element so that after resetting of the number wheels and while the reset fingers are engaged with the reset cams, return movement of the transfer pinions with the gear teeth on the number wheels is effected.
    • 具有同轴号轮的计数装置,每个齿轮具有安装在轴上的复位凸轮和传递小齿轮,该轴可相对于数字轮圈移动,小齿轮位于相继的数字轮之间,每个小齿轮与相邻数字轮上的齿轮啮合 并且适于将驱动装置接合在另一个相邻的数字轮上,以便部分地旋转与其啮合的数字轮。 复位手指分别可绕公共轴线一起旋转,以与复位凸轮接合,以在复位之前分别与复位凸轮啮合并复位在复位期间定位的数字轮,复位指针和转印小齿轮,并与之配合 数字轮上的齿轮齿。 还提供可往复运动的致动构件,以在一个意义上的移动期间实现数字轮的复位,并且在反向意义上的移动被重新定位以用于随后的复位动作。 提供了一种凸轮元件,其在致动构件的复位运动的初始部分期间相对于数字轮轴线旋转,以实现传递小齿轮轴的移位,以使小齿轮与数字轮上的齿轮齿脱离,并且抵靠 装置相对于复位手指固定,并且在致动构件的复位运动的后续部分期间适应以反转凸轮元件的旋转,使得在复位数字轮之后并且当复位爪与复位凸轮接合时, 传送小齿轮与数字轮上的齿轮齿的返回运动得以实现。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Number wheel counters
    • 数字轮计数器
    • US4532415A
    • 1985-07-30
    • US279987
    • 1981-06-23
    • Peter Alway
    • Peter Alway
    • G06M1/10G06M1/26G06C25/00
    • G06M1/102G06M1/26
    • An electrical impulse operated number wheel counter with coaxial number wheels (2); transfer pinions (8); a reciprocable pawl (12) engaging the first number wheel and a solenoid (20) driving the pawl, has a series of leaf springs (33) carried on the solenoid armature (24). In the rest position the leaf springs (33) engage bosses (9) on the transfer pinions to ensure that the number wheels (2) are correctly aligned but when the solenoid (20) is energized to effect a count, the movement of the armature (24) lifts the leaf springs away from the transfer pinions (8) which therefore rotate unhindered. An additional effect of the leaf springs is to reduce the power consumption of the counter and this effect can still be achieved with other spring arrangements. A shock resistance element (50) is freely rotatably mounted in the path of the pawl (12) so as to be struck in the event of shock induced movement of the pawl, substantially to eliminate spurious shock induced counts.
    • 具有同轴数字轮(2)的电脉冲操作数量轮计数器; 转移小齿轮(8); 接合第一数字轮的可往复运动的棘爪(12)和驱动棘爪的螺线管(20)具有承载在螺线管电枢(24)上的一系列板簧(33)。 在静止位置,板簧(33)接合传送小齿轮上的凸台(9),以确保数字轮(2)被正确对准,但是当螺线管(20)通电以实现计数时,电枢的移动 (24)将板簧提升离开转子小齿轮(8),因此转动不受阻碍。 板簧的另外的效果是减小计数器的功率消耗,并且仍然可以通过其它弹簧布置实现该效果。 抗冲击元件(50)可自由旋转地安装在棘爪(12)的路径中,以便在棘爪的震动引起的移动的情况下被击打,基本上消除了假冲击引起的计数。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electrical impulse operated number wheel counters
    • 电脉冲编号轮计数器
    • US4315144A
    • 1982-02-09
    • US102330
    • 1979-12-11
    • Hans BudPeter Alway
    • Hans BudPeter Alway
    • G06M1/02G06M1/04
    • G06M1/044G06M1/02
    • A counter comprises two housing parts which are a push fit together; two shafts located at their ends within recesses of one housing part and carrying, respectively, conventional number wheels and transfer pinions; a pawl rotatable about the transfer pinion shaft and engaging ratchet teeth on the first number wheel and a solenoid sub-assembly having an armature pivoting about an axis parallel with the transfer pinion axis for reciprocating the pawl. The solenoid sub-assembly is located by grooves and other elements formed inwardly of the housing and does not need to be riveted, screwed or otherwise rigidly secured.
    • 计数器包括两个壳体部件,它们是一体的推动配合; 两个轴分别位于一个壳体部分的凹槽内,并分别承载常规的数字轮和传递小齿轮; 可绕传动小齿轮轴转动并啮合第一编号轮上的棘齿的棘爪和螺线管子组件,该螺线管子组件具有围绕与传递小齿轮轴线平行的轴线枢转以使棘爪往复运动。 螺线管子组件通过凹槽和形成在壳体内部的其它元件定位,并且不需要铆接,螺纹连接或以其他方式刚性地固定。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Counting devices
    • 计数设备
    • US4028530A
    • 1977-06-07
    • US578342
    • 1975-05-16
    • Hans BudPeter Alway
    • Hans BudPeter Alway
    • G06M1/26G06M1/30G06C15/42
    • G06M1/303
    • A counting device of the kind having coaxial number wheels each with a reset cam and transfer pinions mounted on a shaft which is displaceable relatively to the number wheels the pinions being located between successive number wheels with each pinion meshing with gear teeth on an adjacent number wheel and adapted to engage drive means on the other adjacent number wheel so as partially to rotate the number wheel with which it is in mesh. Reset fingers are provided which are together rotatable about a common axis respectively to engage with the reset cams to reset the number wheels, the reset fingers and transfer pinions being located, prior to resetting, respectively out of engagement with the reset cams and in engagement with the gear teeth on the number wheels. A reciprocably movable actuating member is also provided to effect resetting of the number wheels during movement in one sense and upon movement in the reverse sense is repositioned for subsequent resetting action. Flexible members are provided which are disposed to be out of contact with the transfer pinions during counting operations of the device and located so as to be engaged respectively by the transfer pinions during reset operation of the actuating member thereby to reorientate the pinions and abutment means which engage and stress the flexible members after engagement thereof with the transfer pinions so that contact between the pinions and the flexible members is maintained until remeshing of the pinions with the number wheel gear teeth takes place, the flexible members thereafter disengaging from the pinions.
    • 具有同轴号轮的计数装置,每个齿轮具有安装在轴上的复位凸轮和传递小齿轮,该轴可相对于数字轮圈移动,小齿轮位于相继的数字轮之间,每个小齿轮与相邻数字轮上的齿轮啮合 并且适于将驱动装置接合在另一个相邻的数字轮上,以便部分地旋转与其啮合的数字轮。 复位手指分别可绕公共轴线一起旋转,以与复位凸轮接合,以在复位之前分别与复位凸轮啮合并复位在复位期间定位的数字轮,复位指针和转印小齿轮,并与之配合 数字轮上的齿轮齿。 还提供可往复运动的致动构件,以在一个意义上的移动期间实现数字轮的复位,并且在反向意义上的移动被重新定位以用于随后的复位动作。 提供柔性构件,其被设置为在装置的计数操作期间与传送小齿轮不接触并且被定位成在致动构件的复位操作期间分别由传递小齿轮接合,从而重新定向小齿轮和邻接装置, 在与传送小齿轮啮合之后,将柔性构件接合并应力,使得小齿轮和柔性构件之间的接触得以保持,直到小齿轮与数齿轮齿重新形成,此后,柔性构件与小齿轮分离。