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1. 发明申请

US20100125396A1 HYDRAULIC CONTROL APPARATUS FOR SPEED RATIO CHANGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压控制装置用于速比变化
公开(公告)号：US20100125396A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：US12422097
申请日：2009-04-10
申请人： Shih-Hsin Hsu , Yi-Hsuan Hung , Tseng-Te Wei , Chun-Hsien Lu
发明人： Shih-Hsin Hsu , Yi-Hsuan Hung , Tseng-Te Wei , Chun-Hsien Lu
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , F16H61/662
CPC分类号： F16H61/66259 , F16H61/0031 , F16H61/66272 , F16H2061/66277 , F16H2061/66286
摘要： The present invention provides a hydraulic control apparatus for controlling the speed ratio change of a transmission system. The apparatus, disposed on a carrier, comprises a first pulley unit, a second pulley unit, a first hydraulic drive circuit, a second hydraulic drive circuit, and a hydraulic control circuit and a controller. The first pulley unit coupled to the second pulley unit by a transmission belt, and the first pulley unit and the second pulley unit are fluidly connected to the first and the second hydraulic drive circuit respectively. The hydraulic control circuit fluidly connected to the independent first and second hydraulic drive circuit. The controller functions to switch the series or parallel connection status between the first and second hydraulic drive circuit according to the moving status of the carrier through the hydraulic control circuit so that the speed ratio change is capable of being adjusted continuously and synchronously.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于控制传动系统的变速比变化的液压控制装置。设置在载体上的装置包括第一滑轮单元，第二滑轮单元，第一液压驱动电路，第二液压驱动电路以及液压控制电路和控制器。第一滑轮单元通过传动带联接到第二滑轮单元，并且第一滑轮单元和第二滑轮单元分别流体地连接到第一和第二液压驱动电路。液压控制回路与独立的第一和第二液压驱动回路流体连接。控制器根据载体通过液压控制回路的移动状态，切换第一和第二液压驱动电路之间的串联或并联状态，使变速比变化能够连续同步调节。

2. 发明申请

US20110273050A1 ADJUSTABLE AXIAL-FLUX DISC MOTOR 有权
标题翻译：可调式轴向磁盘电机
公开(公告)号：US20110273050A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US12886162
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： SHIH-HSIANG CHIEN , Yee-Pien Yang , Shih-Hsin Hsu
发明人： SHIH-HSIANG CHIEN , Yee-Pien Yang , Shih-Hsin Hsu
IPC分类号： H02K21/04
CPC分类号： H02K21/042 , H02K21/24
摘要： An adjustable axial-flux disc motor, that is used in a flat space formed at a side or at the center of a wheel center for driving the wheel to rotate. The motor is activated to perform a rotation movement by the interactions of an electromagnetic field formed from the passing of an electric current through the armatures of its stator and a magnetic field resulting from the permanent magnet of its rotator. Moreover, there is a circular air gap sandwiched between the stator base and the rotator base, and the permanent magnet is further surrounded by coils. By adjusting the excitation current of the coils, the magnetic flux intensity can be modulated accordingly, and as the air gap magnetic flux is varied with the relative positioning of the stator and the rotator, the output characteristic of the motor will be varied accordingly.
摘要翻译：一种可调节的轴向磁通盘式电动机，其用于形成在车轮中心的侧面或中心处的平坦空间中，用于驱动车轮旋转。电动机被激活以通过由电流通过其定子的电枢形成的电磁场与由其转子的永磁体产生的磁场的相互作用进行旋转运动。此外，在定子基座和旋转体基座之间存在圆形气隙，并且永磁体被线圈进一步包围。通过调整线圈的励磁电流，可以相应地调整磁通强度，随着气隙磁通量随着定子和转子的相对定位而变化，马达的输出特性将相应变化。

3. 发明授权

US08634979B2 Drive device and drive control method for electric bicycle 有权
标题翻译：电动自行车的驱动装置和驱动控制方法
公开(公告)号：US08634979B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US13526219
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： Shih-Hsiang Chien , Shih-Hsin Hsu , Tian-Hua Liu , Jui-Ling Chen , Yi-Hsuan Lee
发明人： Shih-Hsiang Chien , Shih-Hsin Hsu , Tian-Hua Liu , Jui-Ling Chen , Yi-Hsuan Lee
IPC分类号： A63B22/08 , A63B22/00 , A63B69/16 , B62K3/00
CPC分类号： B62M6/50 , B62K2207/04 , B62M6/45 , B62M6/65
摘要： A drive device and a drive control method for the electric bicycle are disclosed. The drive device of the electric bicycle is equipped with a power supply/storage unit, a compact motor, an inclination sensor, a brake actuation sensor, a pedal-rotating speed sensor and a drive control module. The drive device performs integrated calculations using the inclination information of the inclination sensor, the brake actuation information of the brake actuation sensor and the pedal-rotating speed information of the pedal-rotating speed sensor, so the drive control modules instructs the compact motor and the power supply/storage unit to quickly enter an auxiliary drive mode for rotating wheels of the electric bicycle, or to enter an energy recovery mode for storing electrical energy generated by the compact motor.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电动自行车的驱动装置和驱动控制方法。电动自行车的驱动装置配备有电源/存储单元，小型电动机，倾斜传感器，制动器致动传感器，踏板转速传感器和驱动控制模块。驱动装置使用倾斜传感器的倾斜信息，制动器致动传感器的制动器致动信息和踏板转速传感器的踏板转速信息来执行综合计算，因此驱动控制模块指示紧凑型电动机和电源/存储单元，以快速进入用于电动自行车的转轮的辅助驱动模式，或进入用于存储由紧凑型电动机产生的电能的能量回收模式。

4. 发明申请

US20130138281A1 DRIVE DEVICE AND DRIVE CONTROL METHOD FOR ELECTRIC BICYCLE 有权
标题翻译：电动自行车的驱动装置和驱动控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20130138281A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13526219
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： Shih-Hsiang CHIEN , Shih-Hsin HSU , Tian-Hua LIU , Jui-Ling CHEN , Yi-Hsuan LEE
发明人： Shih-Hsiang CHIEN , Shih-Hsin HSU , Tian-Hua LIU , Jui-Ling CHEN , Yi-Hsuan LEE
IPC分类号： B62M6/50
CPC分类号： B62M6/50 , B62K2207/04 , B62M6/45 , B62M6/65
摘要： A drive device and a drive control method for the electric bicycle are disclosed. The drive device of the electric bicycle is equipped with a power supply/storage unit, a compact motor, an inclination sensor, a brake actuation sensor, a pedal-rotating speed sensor and a drive control module. The drive device performs integrated calculations using the inclination information of the inclination sensor, the brake actuation information of the brake actuation sensor and the pedal-rotating speed information of the pedal-rotating speed sensor, so the drive control modules instructs the compact motor and the power supply/storage unit to quickly enter an auxiliary drive mode for rotating wheels of the electric bicycle, or to enter an energy recovery mode for storing electrical energy generated by the compact motor.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电动自行车的驱动装置和驱动控制方法。电动自行车的驱动装置配备有电源/存储单元，小型电动机，倾斜传感器，制动器致动传感器，踏板转速传感器和驱动控制模块。驱动装置使用倾斜传感器的倾斜信息，制动器致动传感器的制动器致动信息和踏板转速传感器的踏板转速信息来执行综合计算，因此驱动控制模块指示紧凑型电动机和电源/存储单元，以快速进入用于电动自行车的转轮的辅助驱动模式，或进入用于存储由紧凑型电动机产生的电能的能量回收模式。

5. 发明授权

US08450959B2 Control method for sensorless motors with energy recovery ability 有权
标题翻译：具有能量回收能力的无传感器电机的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US08450959B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US13167875
申请日：2011-06-24
申请人： Shih-Hsiang Chien , Shih-Hsin Hsu , Yee-Pien Yang , Tian-Hua Liu , Jui-Ling Chen
发明人： Shih-Hsiang Chien , Shih-Hsin Hsu , Yee-Pien Yang , Tian-Hua Liu , Jui-Ling Chen
IPC分类号： H02P6/00
CPC分类号： H02P6/182 , H02P6/24
摘要： The present disclosure related to a control method for a sensorless motor with energy recovery ability, using which duty cycle of a sensorless motor can be changed by the control of complementary switches so as to enable the sensorless motor to switch between a high efficiency driving operation and an energy recovery operation while being activated. Thereby, the conduction loss and the wear and tear to the switches can be minimized while simultaneously enhancing the energy recovery efficiency and thus improving the battery life.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及具有能量回收能力的无传感器电动机的控制方法，通过互补开关的控制可以改变无传感器电动机的占空比，以使得无传感器电动机能够在高效率驱动操作和能量恢复操作被激活。因此，可以最小化导通损耗和开关的磨损，同时提高能量回收效率，从而提高电池寿命。

6. 发明授权

US08436507B2 Adjustable axial-flux disc motor 有权
标题翻译：可调轴流磁盘电机
公开(公告)号：US08436507B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US12886162
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： Shih-Hsiang Chien , Yee-Pien Yang , Shih-Hsin Hsu
发明人： Shih-Hsiang Chien , Yee-Pien Yang , Shih-Hsin Hsu
IPC分类号： H02K1/22 , H02K21/04
CPC分类号： H02K21/042 , H02K21/24
摘要： An adjustable axial-flux disc motor, that is used in a flat space formed at a side or at the center of a wheel center for driving the wheel to rotate. The motor is activated to perform a rotation movement by the interactions of an electromagnetic field formed from the passing of an electric current through the armatures of its stator and a magnetic field resulting from the permanent magnet of its rotator. Moreover, there is a circular air gap sandwiched between the stator base and the rotator base, and the permanent magnet is further surrounded by coils. By adjusting the excitation current of the coils, the magnetic flux intensity can be modulated accordingly, and as the air gap magnetic flux is varied with the relative positioning of the stator and the rotator, the output characteristic of the motor will be varied accordingly.
摘要翻译：一种可调节的轴向磁通盘式电动机，其用于形成在车轮中心的侧面或中心处的平坦空间中，用于驱动车轮旋转。电动机被激活以通过由电流通过其定子的电枢形成的电磁场与由其转子的永磁体产生的磁场的相互作用进行旋转运动。此外，在定子基座和旋转体基座之间存在圆形气隙，并且永磁体被线圈进一步包围。通过调整线圈的励磁电流，可以相应地调整磁通强度，随着气隙磁通量随着定子和转子的相对定位而变化，马达的输出特性将相应变化。

7. 发明授权

US08421301B2 Reinforcement structure for disc motor 有权
标题翻译：盘式电机的加固结构
公开(公告)号：US08421301B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12980721
申请日：2010-12-29
申请人： Shih-Hsin Hsu , Shih-Hsiang Chien , Chou-Zong Wu , Yee-Pien Yang
发明人： Shih-Hsin Hsu , Shih-Hsiang Chien , Chou-Zong Wu , Yee-Pien Yang
IPC分类号： H02K1/06
CPC分类号： H02K1/182
摘要： A reinforcement structure for a disc motor being received in the flat space formed at a side of a wheel center for driving the wheel to rotate as it can be activated to perform a rotation movement by the interactions of an electromagnetic field formed from its stators and a magnetic field resulting from its rotator, comprises: a rib structure, arranged inside a shell housing the disc-like stator for enhancing the structure integrity thereof without causing the thickness thereof to increase and thus maximizing the usefulness of the motor's limited space; and a fixing element, for fixing the stators to the inner side of the motor's outer shell for preventing the stators to be deformed by the magnetic force from the permanent magnets mounted on the rotors while preventing the stators from being attracted by the permanent magnets of the rotors, and thus enabling the motor to operate smoothly.
摘要翻译：用于盘式电动机的加强结构被容纳在形成在车轮中心侧的平坦空间中，用于驱动车轮旋转，因为它可以被激活以通过由其定子形成的电磁场和相互作用进行旋转运动由其转子产生的磁场包括：肋结构，布置在容纳盘状定子的外壳内，用于增强其结构完整性，而不会使其厚度增加，从而最大化电机有限空间的有用性; 以及用于将定子固定到电动机外壳的内侧的固定元件，用于防止定子由于安装在转子上的永久磁铁的磁力而变形，同时防止定子被永久磁铁吸引转子，从而使电机平稳运行。

8. 发明申请

US20120256575A1 CONTROL METHOD FOR SENSORLESS MOTORS WITH ENERGY RECOVERY ABILITY 有权
标题翻译：具有能量恢复能力的无传感电机的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20120256575A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13167875
申请日：2011-06-24
申请人： Shih-Hsiang CHIEN , Shih-Hsin HSU , Yee-Pien YANG , Tian-Hua LIU , Jui-Ling CHEN
发明人： Shih-Hsiang CHIEN , Shih-Hsin HSU , Yee-Pien YANG , Tian-Hua LIU , Jui-Ling CHEN
IPC分类号： H02P6/18
CPC分类号： H02P6/182 , H02P6/24
摘要： The present disclosure related to a control method for a sensorless motor with energy recovery ability, using which duty cycle of a sensorless motor can be changed by the control of complementary switches so as to enable the sensorless motor to switch between a high efficiency driving operation and an energy recovery operation while being activated. Thereby, the conduction loss and the wear and tear to the switches can be minimized while simultaneously enhancing the energy recovery efficiency and thus improving the battery life.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及具有能量回收能力的无传感器电动机的控制方法，通过互补开关的控制可以改变无传感器电动机的占空比，以使得无传感器电动机能够在高效率驱动操作和能量恢复操作被激活。因此，可以最小化导通损耗和开关的磨损，同时提高能量回收效率，从而提高电池寿命。

9. 发明申请

US20120126653A1 AXIAL-FLUX THIN-PLATE MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：轴向薄板电机
公开(公告)号：US20120126653A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13149857
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Yee-Pien Yang , Shih-Hsin Hsu , Shih-Hsiang Chien
发明人： Yee-Pien Yang , Shih-Hsin Hsu , Shih-Hsiang Chien
IPC分类号： H02K21/24 , H02K3/52 , H02K3/34
CPC分类号： H02K21/24 , H02K1/146 , H02K1/148 , H02K3/522 , H02K2203/12
摘要： An axial-flux thin-plate motor is disclosed, which includes: a stator formed of an annular disk of silicon steel and comprising a plurality of teeth formed on one side of the annular disk, a plurality of insulation sleeves, each insulation sleeve having a shape which matches each tooth, and a plurality of coils, each coil formed around outside of each insulation sleeve, the coils connected and grouped to form n-phase windings in accordance with a phase number n of the motor; and a rotor formed of a ferromagnetic disk with a plurality of permanent magnets embedded on one side of the ferromagnetic disk.
摘要翻译：公开了一种轴向磁通薄板电动机，其包括：由硅钢环形盘形成的定子，其包括形成在环形盘的一侧上的多个齿，多个绝缘套，每个绝缘套具有每个线圈形成在每个绝缘套筒的外侧的线圈，所述线圈被连接并分组以根据电动机的相位数n形成n相绕组; 以及由铁磁盘形成的转子，其具有嵌入在铁磁盘的一侧上的多个永磁体。

10. 发明申请

US20120086303A1 REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE FOR DISC MOTOR 有权
标题翻译：电动机加固结构
公开(公告)号：US20120086303A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US12980721
申请日：2010-12-29
申请人： SHIH-HSIN HSU , Shih-Hsiang Chien , Chou-Zong Wu , Yee-Pien Yang
发明人： SHIH-HSIN HSU , Shih-Hsiang Chien , Chou-Zong Wu , Yee-Pien Yang
IPC分类号： H02K1/18
CPC分类号： H02K1/182
摘要： A reinforcement structure for a disc motor being received in the flat space formed at a side of a wheel center for driving the wheel to rotate as it can be activated to perform a rotation movement by the interactions of an electromagnetic field formed from its stators and a magnetic field resulting from its rotator, comprises: a rib structure, arranged inside a shell housing the disc-like stator for enhancing the structure integrity thereof without causing the thickness thereof to increase and thus maximizing the usefulness of the motor's limited space; and a fixing element, for fixing the stators to the inner side of the motor's outer shell for preventing the stators to be deformed by the magnetic force from the permanent magnets mounted on the rotors while preventing the stators from being attracted by the permanent magnets of the rotors, and thus enabling the motor to operate smoothly.
摘要翻译：用于盘式电动机的加强结构被容纳在形成在车轮中心侧的平坦空间中，用于驱动车轮旋转，因为它可以被激活以通过由其定子形成的电磁场和相互作用进行旋转运动由其转子产生的磁场包括：肋结构，布置在容纳盘状定子的外壳内，用于增强其结构完整性，而不会使其厚度增加，从而最大化电机有限空间的有用性; 以及用于将定子固定到电动机外壳的内侧的固定元件，用于防止定子由于安装在转子上的永久磁铁的磁力而变形，同时防止定子被永久磁铁吸引转子，从而使电机平稳运行。

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