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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Velocity measuring method and velocity measuring device using the same
    • 速度测量方法和使用其的速度测量装置
    • US07946992B2
    • 2011-05-24
    • US11915625
    • 2006-01-06
    • Shinichiro UmemuraTakashi AzumaTetsuya HayashiNaoyuki Murayama
    • Shinichiro UmemuraTakashi AzumaTetsuya HayashiNaoyuki Murayama
    • A61B8/00
    • G01S15/8981A61B8/06A61B8/488G01S15/8977
    • The present invention is to provide a velocity measuring method and a velocity measuring device for carrying out the method. The velocity measuring method includes: a step (S4) for expanding N time series signals by using 0-th to (N−1)-th degree discrete Legendre function as a base; a step (S5) for calculating 2n-th degree complex expansion coefficient by multiplying a linear combination of a (2n−1)-th degree expansion coefficient and a ( 2n+1)-th degree expansion coefficient by an imaginary unit and then linearly combining the result and a 2n-th degree expansion coefficient, and calculating a (2n+1)-th degree complex expansion coefficient by multiplying the (2n+1)-th degree expansion coefficient by an imaginary unit and then linearly combining the result, the 2n-th degree expansion coefficient and a (2n+2)-th degree expansion coefficient; a degree decision step (S4) for determining the degree m of a coefficient having the maximum absolute value among the complex expansion coefficients; and a step (S8) for calculating a signed velocity signal concerning a moving reflection object from a ratio of square sums of the expansion coefficients or complex expansion coefficients corresponding to the degree m.
    • 本发明提供一种用于实施该方法的速度测量方法和速度测量装置。 速度测量方法包括:通过使用第0到第(N-1)度离散勒让德函数作为基础来扩展N个时间序列信号的步骤(S4) 通过将第(2n-1)个膨胀系数和第(2n + 1)次膨胀系数的线性组合乘以虚数单位然后线性地计算2n倍复数膨胀系数的步骤(S5) 组合结果和2n度膨胀系数,并且通过将第(2n + 1)度膨胀系数乘以虚数单位然后将结果线性组合来计算第(2n + 1)度复数膨胀系数, 第2n度膨胀系数和第(2n + 2)膨胀系数; 用于确定复数展开系数中具有最大绝对值的系数的程度m的度决定步骤(S4) 以及用于根据与度数m对应的展开系数或复扩展系数的平方和的比率来计算关于移动反射物体的有符号速度信号的步骤(S8)。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Inspection apparatus using nuclear magnetic resonance
    • 使用核磁共振的检查装置
    • US07616981B2
    • 2009-11-10
    • US10614019
    • 2003-07-08
    • Yo TaniguchiHisaaki OchiShinichiro Umemura
    • Yo TaniguchiHisaaki OchiShinichiro Umemura
    • A61B5/05
    • G01R33/5676G01R33/56509
    • There is provided an inspection apparatus using nuclear magnetic resonance which can execute multi-slice and multi-frame cardiac imaging of a heart without giving any load on a subject. An inspection apparatus using nuclear magnetic resonance has static magnetic field generation means generating a static magnetic field; magnetic field gradient generation means generating a magnetic field gradient in a first, a second and a third directions orthogonal to each other; radiofrequency magnetic field generation means generating a radiofrequency magnetic field; signal detection means detecting a nuclear magnetic resonance signal (echo) produced from a subject; arithmetic processing means performing arithmetic processing of the detected nuclear magnetic resonance signal; and control means controlling the magnetic field gradient generation means and the radiofrequency magnetic field generation means, wherein the control means executes a pulse sequence acquiring a projection to determine a similarity coefficient between the projection and a reference projection, thereby detecting respiratory motion of the subject.
    • 提供了使用核磁共振的检查装置,其可以执行心脏的多层和多帧心脏成像,而不对受试者施加任何负担。 使用核磁共振的检查装置具有产生静磁场的静磁场产生装置; 磁场梯度产生装置,在彼此正交的第一,第二和第三方向上产生磁场梯度; 产生射频磁场的射频磁场产生装置; 信号检测装置,用于检测从受检者产生的核磁共振信号(回波); 算术处理装置执行所检测的核磁共振信号的运算处理; 以及控制装置,其控制磁场梯度产生装置和射频磁场产生装置,其中控制装置执行获取投影的脉冲序列,以确定投影和参考投影之间的相似系数,从而检测被摄体的呼吸运动。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic diagnosis device
    • 超声诊断装置
    • US06383140B1
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09555044
    • 2000-05-24
    • Yuichi MiwaRyuichi ShinomuraShinichiro Umemura
    • Yuichi MiwaRyuichi ShinomuraShinichiro Umemura
    • A61B800
    • G01S7/52092G01S7/52026G01S7/52034G01S7/52046
    • This invention provides a technology that freely changes the frequency of a reference signal in a digital ultrasonic diagnosis device and makes it possible to conduct various high-quality or high-speed imaging. Reception signals obtained by an ultrasonic element group disposed in an array are digitized in a sampling cycle higher than a Nyquist frequency of the reception signals, and are mixed with reference signal. The mixed signals are then accumulated in a sampling direction, a number of the mixed signals accumulated being equal to a number of a plurality of samples, and are delayed and added by wave reception focusing means. The reference signal serially read out and used from memory means in such a manner as to correspond to the sampling number of the reception signals. A reference signal train acquired from signals, the frequency of which decreases gradually with a lapse of time, from wave transmission, or a reference signal train obtained alternately from two signals having different frequencies, may be stored in advance in memory means.
    • 本发明提供了一种在数字超声波诊断装置中自由地改变参考信号的频率的技术,并且可以进行各种高质量或高速成像。由阵列中布置的超声波元件组获得的接收信号被数字化 在比接收信号的奈奎斯特频率高的采样周期中,与参考信号混合。 然后,混合信号以采样方向累积,累积的混合信号的数量等于多个采样的数量,并被波接收聚焦装置延迟和相加。 参考信号以与接收信号的采样数对应的方式从存储器装置串行读出并使用。 可以从存储装置中预先存储从频率从具有不同频率的两个信号交替地从波发送或参考信号序列中逐渐减小的频率的信号获取的参考信号序列。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for analyzing nucleic acid or protein and apparatus therefor
    • 分析核酸或蛋白质的方法及其设备
    • US5458761A
    • 1995-10-17
    • US378973
    • 1995-01-27
    • Masao KamahoriTakeshi FujitaShinichiro UmemuraTakashi Yamada
    • Masao KamahoriTakeshi FujitaShinichiro UmemuraTakashi Yamada
    • G01N27/447G01N27/26
    • G01N27/44704G01N27/44721G01N27/44743
    • Analysis of a nucleic acid samples having thousands of bases is conducted by capillary electrophoresis. The electrophoretic section is provided with a first capillary filled with an agarose gel and a second capillary filled with a polyacrylamide gel. An on-column detector is incorporated with the second capillary for optical detection. To fill a capillary with a gel, a solution is fed under high pressure from a first flow channel through a switching valve into a second flow channel connected to the capillary. To inject a sample in the capillary, a sample injector is connected to a switching valve passage, and a buffer solution is connected to the capillary through a flow channel and the switching valve. After switching the valve, the first passage is incorporated into the flow channel between the buffer solution and the capillary being filled. Then, the sample is electro-kinetically injected into the capillary. When conducting genetic polymorphism by electrophoresis, temperature control elements are provided to maintain the capillary at a predetermined temperature and a DNA sample device is provided to heat the sample to a temperature higher than a disassociation temperature thereof for directly injecting the heated sample into the capillary.
    • 通过毛细管电泳分析具有数千个碱基的核酸样品。 电泳部分设置有填充有琼脂糖凝胶的第一毛细管和填充有聚丙烯酰胺凝胶的第二毛细管。 柱内检测器与第二毛细管并入,用于光学检测。 为了用凝胶填充毛细管,将溶液在高压下从第一流动通道通过切换阀进入连接到毛细管的第二流动通道。 为了在毛细管中注入样品,将样品注射器连接到切换阀通道,并且缓冲溶液通过流动通道和切换阀连接到毛细管。 在切换阀之后,第一通道被并入缓冲溶液和被填充的毛细管之间的流动通道中。 然后,将样品电动注射到毛细管中。 当通过电泳进行遗传多态性时,提供温度控制元件以将毛细管保持在预定温度,并且提供DNA样品装置以将样品加热到高于其解离温度的温度,以将加热的样品直接喷射到毛细管中。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic imaging apparatus
    • 超声波成像装置
    • US08388536B2
    • 2013-03-05
    • US12545975
    • 2009-08-24
    • Takashi AzumaShinichiro Umemura
    • Takashi AzumaShinichiro Umemura
    • A61B8/00
    • G01S15/8954G01S7/52022G01S7/52046G01S15/104G01S15/8959G01S15/8961
    • In an ultrasonic contrast imaging method in which signals specific to a contrast agent are extracted to form an image, imaging is performed with the following three well-balanced properties: frame rate, spatial resolution, and contrast-agent selectivity. A first chirp signal whose frequency increases with time and a second chirp signal obtained by inverting the first chirp signal about the time axis are used, and they are individually transmitted and received. A decoder having decode filters each adapted for a coded sequence, which is obtained when the chirp signal is decomposed into a pulse signal and a coded sequence, is provided. The decode filters are adapted for echo signals received in response to two chirp signals, respectively, and outputs of the two decode filters are input to a subtractor, whereby the difference therebetween is determined. Thus, contrast-agent selectivity is balanced with spatial resolution.
    • 在提取特定于造影剂的信号以形成图像的超声波对比度成像方法中,使用以下三个良好平衡的特性进行成像:帧速率,空间分辨率和造影剂选择性。 使用其频率随时间增加的第一啁啾信号和通过使关于时间轴的第一啁啾信号反相而获得的第二啁啾信号,并且它们被单独发送和接收。 一种具有解码滤波器的解码器,每个解码滤波器适用于当线性调频信号被分解为脉冲信号和编码序列时获得的编码序列。 解码滤波器适用于响应于两个啁啾信号而接收的回波信号,并且两个解码滤波器的输出被输入到减法器,从而确定它们之间的差异。 因此,造影剂选择性与空间分辨率平衡。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONIC IMAGING APPARATUS
    • 超声波成像设备
    • US20100280376A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US12810327
    • 2008-08-28
    • Shinichiro UmemuraTakashi Azuma
    • Shinichiro UmemuraTakashi Azuma
    • A61B8/14
    • A61B8/481
    • An echo signal reflected from a microbubble contrast agent is discriminated from an echo signal generated upon reflection of a nonlinearly propagated transmission pulse from the body tissues without degradation of the axial resolution, by performing transmission/reception twice or less which would hardly decrease the imaging speed. By detecting a difference in phase of the second harmonic component based on the fundamental component included in the echo signal, an echo signal generated upon nonlinear reflection from a microbubble contrast agent is discriminated from an echo signal generated upon linear reflection of a nonlinearly propagated transmission pulse from the body tissues. The phase of the second harmonic component is detected through phase sensitive detection in which the square of the fundamental component is used as a reference wave. Concurrently, a pulse inversion method is used to extract the second harmonic component included in the original echo signal, whereby degradation of the axial resolution is prevented.
    • 从微泡造影剂反射的回波信号与通过非线性传播的来自身体组织的传播脉冲反射而产生的回波信号进行区分,而不会降低轴向分辨率,通过执行两次或更少的几乎不降低成像速度的发送/接收 。 通过基于包含在回波信号中的基波分量来检测二次谐波分量的相位差,从微泡造影剂的非线性反射产生的回波信号与在非线性传播的传输脉冲的线性反射时产生的回波信号 从身体组织。 通过使用基波分量的平方作为基准波的相位检测来检测二次谐波分量的相位。 同时,使用脉冲反转方法来提取包括在原始回波信号中的二次谐波分量,由此防止轴向分辨率的劣化。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic apparatus for diagnosis and therapy
    • 超声波诊断和治疗设备
    • US07824336B2
    • 2010-11-02
    • US11336849
    • 2006-01-23
    • Kenichi KawabataNami SugitaShinichiro Umemura
    • Kenichi KawabataNami SugitaShinichiro Umemura
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/08A61B8/481A61B2090/378A61N7/02
    • An ultrasonic apparatus for diagnosis and therapy is provided with plural ultrasound probes for generating ultrasound waves for phase shift, diagnosis, and therapy. A first control part causes phase shift in a nano droplet ultrasound contrast agent, while a second control part detects the phase shift of the nano droplet ultrasound contrast agent using ultrasound echo detected by an echo detection device. A difference calculation device calculates a difference of the detected phase shift over time, and a positioning device determines a target position where the difference is produced. A third control part is also provided for exposing a decided target area to the ultrasound waves for therapy.
    • 用于诊断和治疗的超声波装置设置有用于产生用于相移,诊断和治疗的超声波的多个超声波探头。 第一控制部分引起纳米液滴超声造影剂中的相移,而第二控制部分使用由回波检测装置检测的超声回波来检测纳米液滴超声造影剂的相移。 差分计算装置计算检测到的相移随时间的差异,并且定位装置确定产生差异的目标位置。 还提供了第三控制部件,用于将决定的目标区域暴露于用于治疗的超声波。