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1. 发明授权

US08034219B2 System and method for the production of hydrogen 有权
标题翻译：用于生产氢气的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08034219B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US12367369
申请日：2009-02-06
申请人： Andrew Maxwell Peter , Stephane Renou , James Anthony Ruud , Leah Diane Crider , Kenneth Walter Browall , Chellappa Balan
发明人： Andrew Maxwell Peter , Stephane Renou , James Anthony Ruud , Leah Diane Crider , Kenneth Walter Browall , Chellappa Balan
IPC分类号： C25B9/06 , C25B1/02 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/10
CPC分类号： C25B1/02 , C25B15/08 , F22B31/00
摘要： Disclosed herein are a system and a method for the production of hydrogen. The system advantageously combines an independent high temperature heat source with a solid oxide electrolyzer cell and a heat exchanger located between the cathode inlet and the cathode outlet. The heat exchanger is used to extract heat from the molecular components such as hydrogen derived from the electrolysis. A portion of the hydrogen generated in the solid oxide electrolyzer cell is recombined with steam and recycled to the solid oxide electrolyzer cell. The oxygen generated on the anode side is swept with compressed air and used to drive a gas turbine that is in operative communication with a generator. Electricity generated by the generator is used to drive the electrolysis in the solid oxide electrolyzer cell.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于生产氢气的系统和方法。该系统有利地将独立的高温热源与固体氧化物电解池单元和位于阴极入口和阴极出口之间的热交换器组合。热交换器用于从分子成分（例如从电解产生的氢）中提取热量。在固体氧化物电解池中产生的氢的一部分与蒸汽重新组合并再循环到固体氧化物电解池中。在阳极侧产生的氧气被压缩空气扫过，用于驱动与发电机操作性连通的燃气轮机。由发电机产生的电力用于驱动固体氧化物电解槽中的电解。

2. 发明申请

US20090139874A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN 有权
标题翻译：用于生产氢的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090139874A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12367369
申请日：2009-02-06
申请人： Andrew Maxwell Peter , Stephane Renou , James Anthony Ruud , Leah Diane Crider , Kenneth Walter Browall , Chellappa Balan
发明人： Andrew Maxwell Peter , Stephane Renou , James Anthony Ruud , Leah Diane Crider , Kenneth Walter Browall , Chellappa Balan
IPC分类号： C25B15/08 , C25B9/00 , C25B1/02
CPC分类号： C25B1/02 , C25B15/08 , F22B31/00
摘要： Disclosed herein are a system and a method for the production of hydrogen. The system advantageously combines an independent high temperature heat source with a solid oxide electrolyzer cell and a heat exchanger located between the cathode inlet and the cathode outlet. The heat exchanger is used to extract heat from the molecular components such as hydrogen derived from the electrolysis. A portion of the hydrogen generated in the solid oxide electrolyzer cell is recombined with steam and recycled to the solid oxide electrolyzer cell. The oxygen generated on the anode side is swept with compressed air and used to drive a gas turbine that is in operative communication with a generator. Electricity generated by the generator is used to drive the electrolysis in the solid oxide electrolyzer cell.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于生产氢气的系统和方法。该系统有利地将独立的高温热源与固体氧化物电解池单元和位于阴极入口和阴极出口之间的热交换器组合。热交换器用于从分子成分（例如从电解产生的氢）中提取热量。在固体氧化物电解池中产生的氢的一部分与蒸汽重新组合并再循环到固体氧化物电解池中。在阳极侧产生的氧气被压缩空气扫过，用于驱动与发电机操作性连通的燃气轮机。由发电机产生的电力用于驱动固体氧化物电解槽中的电解。

3. 发明申请

US20080145727A1 Systems and methods for solid oxide fuel cell surface analysis 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池表面分析的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080145727A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11640064
申请日：2006-12-15
申请人： Waseem Ibrahim Faidi , Andrzej May , Thomas James Batzinger , Harry Israel Ringermacher , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Stephane Renou , Daguang Zheng , Haihan Sun
发明人： Waseem Ibrahim Faidi , Andrzej May , Thomas James Batzinger , Harry Israel Ringermacher , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Stephane Renou , Daguang Zheng , Haihan Sun
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04664 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： Systems and methods for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) surface analysis. Exemplary embodiments include systems and methods for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) surface analysis, including a SOFC having a ceramic surface, a scanner adjacent the ceramic surface for collecting data related to the ceramic surface, a structure for retaining the SOFC with respect to the scanner, a device for collecting a processing the ceramic surface data and a process residing on the device, the process for analyzing and presenting the ceramic surface data.
摘要翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池（SOFC）表面分析的系统和方法。示例性实施例包括用于固体氧化物燃料电池（SOFC）表面分析的系统和方法，包括具有陶瓷表面的SOFC，与陶瓷表面相邻的用于收集与陶瓷表面相关的数据的扫描仪，用于保持SOFC相对于陶瓷表面的结构扫描器，用于收集处理陶瓷表面数据的装置和驻留在装置上的工艺，用于分析和呈现陶瓷表面数据的过程。

4. 发明申请

US20070138022A1 System and method for the production of hydrogen 有权
标题翻译：用于生产氢气的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070138022A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11314137
申请日：2005-12-21
申请人： Andrew Peter , Chellappa Balan , James Ruud , Stephane Renou , Kenneth Browall
发明人： Andrew Peter , Chellappa Balan , James Ruud , Stephane Renou , Kenneth Browall
IPC分类号： C25D17/00 , G01N27/26 , C25C1/02
CPC分类号： C25B1/02 , Y02P20/13
摘要： Disclosed herein are a system and a method for the production of hydrogen. The system advantageously combines an independent high temperature heat source with a solid oxide electrolyzer cell and a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is used to extract heat from the molecular components such as hydrogen derived from the electrolysis. A portion of the hydrogen generated in the solid oxide electrolyzer cell is recombined with steam and recycled to the solid oxide electrolyzer cell. The oxygen generated on the anode side is swept with compressed air and used to drive a gas turbine that is in operative communication with a generator. Electricity generated by the generator is used to drive the electrolysis in the solid oxide electrolyzer cell.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于生产氢气的系统和方法。该系统有利地将独立的高温热源与固体氧化物电解槽和热交换器组合。热交换器用于从分子成分（例如从电解产生的氢）中提取热量。在固体氧化物电解池中产生的氢的一部分与蒸汽重新组合并再循环到固体氧化物电解池中。在阳极侧产生的氧气被压缩空气扫过，用于驱动与发电机操作性连通的燃气轮机。由发电机产生的电力用于驱动固体氧化物电解槽中的电解。

5. 发明授权

US07219040B2 Method and system for model based control of heavy duty gas turbine 有权
标题翻译：重型燃气轮机模型控制方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US07219040B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10065641
申请日：2002-11-05
申请人： Stephane Renou , Minesh Ashok Shah
发明人： Stephane Renou , Minesh Ashok Shah
IPC分类号： G06G7/48
CPC分类号： F02C9/28 , F05D2270/44 , F05D2270/70 , F05D2270/71 , G05B13/048
摘要： A method and system of designing the operations and controls of a gas turbine, includes generating an operations model for the gas turbine including at least one objective function and defining operations and control constraints for the operations model of the gas turbine. An online dynamic optimizer/controller dynamically optimizes and controls operation of the gas turbine using model based control based on the operations model and the operations and control constraints. The model based control may include model predictive control.
摘要翻译：一种设计燃气轮机的操作和控制的方法和系统，包括生成包括至少一个目标函数的燃气涡轮机的操作模型，并且为燃气轮机的操作模型定义操作和控制约束。在线动态优化器/控制器基于操作模型和操作和控制约束，使用基于模型的控制来动态地优化和控制燃气轮机的操作。基于模型的控制可以包括模型预测控制。

6. 发明授权

US07691770B2 Electrode structure and methods of making same 有权
标题翻译：电极结构及制作方法
公开(公告)号：US07691770B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US11218651
申请日：2005-09-02
申请人： James Anthony Ruud , Kenneth Walter Browall , Timothy Joseph Rehg , Stephane Renou , Todd-Michael Striker
发明人： James Anthony Ruud , Kenneth Walter Browall , Timothy Joseph Rehg , Stephane Renou , Todd-Michael Striker
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , H01M4/00
CPC分类号： C25B11/00 , H01M4/8853 , H01M4/9058 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/1253 , H01M2300/0077 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A method of making an electrode structure is provided. The method includes disposing an electrocatalytic material on an electrode, applying heat to the electrocatalytic material to form a volatile oxide of the electrocatalytic material, and applying a voltage to the electrode to reduce the volatile oxide to provide a number of nano-sized electrocatalytic particles on or proximate to a triple phase boundary, where the number of nano-sized electrocatalytic particles is greater on or proximate to the triple phase boundary than in an area that is not on or proximate to the triple phase boundary, and where the triple phase boundary is disposed on the electrode.
摘要翻译：提供了制作电极结构的方法。该方法包括在电极上设置电催化材料，向电催化材料施加热量以形成电催化材料的挥发性氧化物，并向电极施加电压以减少挥发性氧化物以在多个纳米尺寸的电催化颗粒上提供或接近三相边界，其中纳米尺寸的电催化颗粒的数量在三相边界上或接近三相边界时比在不在或接近三相边界的区域中更大，并且其中三相边界为设置在电极上。

7. 发明申请

US20080299436A1 COMPOSITE CERAMIC ELECTROLYTE STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF FORMING; AND RELATED ARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：复合陶瓷电解质结构及其形成方法; 和相关文章
公开(公告)号：US20080299436A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11755044
申请日：2007-05-30
申请人： Todd-Michael Striker , James Anthony Ruud , Stephane Renou
发明人： Todd-Michael Striker , James Anthony Ruud , Stephane Renou
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M6/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/1246 , H01M2300/0074 , H01M2300/0091 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A composite ceramic electrolyte is provided. The composite ceramic electrolyte has a microstructure, which comprises a first ceramic composition comprising a plurality of nano-dimensional microcracks, and a second ceramic composition substantially embedded within at least a portion of the plurality of nano-dimensional microcracks. The first and the second compositions are different. A solid oxide fuel cell comprising a composite ceramic electrolyte having such a microstructure is provided. A method of making a composite ceramic electrolyte is also described. The method includes the steps of: providing a first ceramic composition comprising a plurality of nano-dimensional microcracks; and closing a number of the nano-dimensional microcracks with a second ceramic composition, wherein the first and the second compositions are different, so as to form a composite ceramic electrolyte having a microstructure which comprises a first ceramic composition comprising a plurality of nano-dimensional microcracks and a second ceramic composition substantially embedded within at least a portion of the plurality of nano-dimensional microcracks.
摘要翻译：提供复合陶瓷电解质。复合陶瓷电解质具有微观结构，其包括包含多个纳米尺寸微裂纹的第一陶瓷组合物，以及基本嵌入在所述多个纳米尺寸微裂纹的至少一部分中的第二陶瓷组合物。第一和第二组合物是不同的。提供一种包括具有这种微结构的复合陶瓷电解质的固体氧化物燃料电池。还描述了制备复合陶瓷电解质的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供包含多个纳米尺寸微裂纹的第一陶瓷组合物; 以及用第二陶瓷组合物封闭许多纳米尺寸微裂纹，其中所述第一和第二组合物是不同的，以便形成具有微结构的复合陶瓷电解质，所述复合陶瓷电解质包含第一陶瓷组合物，所述第一陶瓷组合物包含多个纳米尺寸微裂纹和基本上嵌入在所述多个纳米尺寸微裂纹的至少一部分中的第二陶瓷组合物。

8. 发明申请

US20070077462A1 System and method for fuel cell operation with in-situ reformer regeneration 有权
标题翻译：用原位重整器再生的燃料电池运行系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070077462A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11241133
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： Gregory Warner , Kenneth Browall , Stephane Renou
发明人： Gregory Warner , Kenneth Browall , Stephane Renou
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0612
摘要： A system and method for operating a fuel cell, including reacting a fuel with an oxidant within the fuel cell to produce electricity and reaction products comprising steam. The fuel is fed through the fuel cell, wherein a concentration of the steam increases in the first direction through the fuel cell. The direction of fuel-flow through the fuel cell is altered or reversed upon satisfying a condition, thereby altering the concentration gradient of steam in the fuel cell and providing for removal of carbon deposition with the fuel cell. Such reversal of fuel flow may also provide an exhaust from the fuel cell that can regenerate an external or adjacent hydrocarbon reformer.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作燃料电池的系统和方法，包括使燃料与燃料电池内的氧化剂反应以产生电，以及包括蒸汽的反应产物。燃料通过燃料电池进料，其中蒸汽的浓度在第一方向上通过燃料电池增加。通过燃料电池的燃料流动的方向在满足条件时改变或反转，从而改变燃料电池中的蒸汽的浓度梯度并提供用于去除与燃料电池的碳沉积。燃料流的这种反转也可以提供来自燃料电池的废气，其能够再生外部或相邻的烃重整器。

9. 发明授权

US08378668B2 Method for non-destructive testing of composite systems 有权
标题翻译：复合材料系统的非破坏性试验方法
公开(公告)号：US08378668B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12325179
申请日：2008-11-29
申请人： Waseem Ibrahim Faidi , Changting Wang , Stephane Renou , Shu Ching Quek , Nilesh Tralshawala , Aparna Chakrapani Sheila-Vadde , Peter J. Fritz
发明人： Waseem Ibrahim Faidi , Changting Wang , Stephane Renou , Shu Ching Quek , Nilesh Tralshawala , Aparna Chakrapani Sheila-Vadde , Peter J. Fritz
IPC分类号： G01N27/72
CPC分类号： G01N27/9013 , B29C65/483 , B29C65/485 , B29C65/4855 , B29C65/4875 , B29C65/5021 , B29C65/5057 , B29C65/8269 , B29C65/8284 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/1162 , B29C66/43 , B29C66/721 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/203 , B29K2307/00 , B29K2309/08 , B29K2995/0008 , H01F1/37
摘要： A method of non-destructive testing that employs composite systems that include a curable resin and detectable particles that have a property that can be distinguished from a property of the resin is disclosed. Array probes useful in the method also are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用包括可固化树脂的复合体系和具有可与树脂特性区别的可检测颗粒的非破坏性测试方法。在该方法中有用的阵列探针也被公开。

10. 发明授权

US07748259B2 Systems and methods for solid oxide fuel cell surface analysis 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池表面分析的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07748259B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US11640064
申请日：2006-12-15
申请人： Waseem Ibrahim Faidi , Andrzej May , Thomas James Batzinger , Harry Israel Ringermacher , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Stephane Renou , Daguang Zheng , Haiyan Sun
发明人： Waseem Ibrahim Faidi , Andrzej May , Thomas James Batzinger , Harry Israel Ringermacher , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Stephane Renou , Daguang Zheng , Haiyan Sun
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , H01N8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/04664 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： Systems and methods for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) surface analysis. Exemplary embodiments include systems and methods for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) surface analysis, including a SOFC having a ceramic surface, a scanner adjacent the ceramic surface for collecting data related to the ceramic surface, a structure for retaining the SOFC with respect to the scanner, a device for collecting a processing the ceramic surface data and a process residing on the device, the process for analyzing and presenting the ceramic surface data.
摘要翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池（SOFC）表面分析的系统和方法。示例性实施例包括用于固体氧化物燃料电池（SOFC）表面分析的系统和方法，包括具有陶瓷表面的SOFC，与陶瓷表面相邻的用于收集与陶瓷表面相关的数据的扫描仪，用于保持SOFC相对于陶瓷表面的结构扫描器，用于收集处理陶瓷表面数据的装置和驻留在装置上的工艺，用于分析和呈现陶瓷表面数据的过程。

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