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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Magnetostrictive strain sensor and method
    • 磁致伸缩应变传感器及方法
    • US07146866B2
    • 2006-12-12
    • US10973011
    • 2004-10-25
    • Donald T. MorelliBruno LequesneLarry M. OberdierThomas A. Baudendistel
    • Donald T. MorelliBruno LequesneLarry M. OberdierThomas A. Baudendistel
    • G01L1/12
    • G01L1/127G01L1/125
    • A magnetostrictive strain sensor (10) includes a magnetostrictive core (12) comprising a magnetostrictive material, such as a nickel-iron alloy, able to conduct a magnetic flux and whose permeability is alterable by application of a strain. A conductive coil (14) is proximate the magnetostrictive core (12) to generate the magnetic flux when electrically excited. A shell (16) surrounds the conductive coil (14) and the magnetostrictive core (12) for providing a conductive return path for the magnetic flux. An excitation source (18) is electrically connected to the conductive coil (14) for electrically exciting the conductive coil (14) with an alternating current having a constant magnitude. An in-phase voltage circuit (22) is electrically connected across the conductive coil (14). The in-phase voltage circuit (22) senses an in-phase voltage that is in-phase with the alternating current. The in-phase voltage varies correspondingly to the strain subjected to the magnetostrictive core (12). A processor (24) is operatively connected to the in-phase voltage circuit (22) to determine the strain applied to said magnetostrictive core (12) by comparing the in-phase voltage to a predetermined relationship between strain and in-phase voltage.
    • 磁致伸缩应变传感器(10)包括磁致伸缩芯(12),其包括能够传导磁通并且通过施加应变可改变磁通量的磁致伸缩材料,例如镍 - 铁合金。 导电线圈(14)靠近磁致伸缩芯(12)以在电激励时产生磁通量。 外壳(16)围绕导电线圈(14)和磁致伸缩芯(12),用于为磁通提供导电返回路径。 激励源(18)电连接到导电线圈(14),用于以具有恒定大小的交流电激励导电线圈(14)。 同相电压电路(22)跨导电线圈(14)电连接。 同相电压电路(22)感测与交流电同相的同相电压。 同相电压对应于经受磁致伸缩芯(12)的应变而变化。 处理器(24)可操作地连接到同相电压电路(22),以通过将同相电压与应变和同相电压之间的预定关系进行比较来确定施加到所述磁致伸缩芯(12)的应变。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Harmonic drive linear actuator
    • 谐波驱动线性执行器
    • US07527130B2
    • 2009-05-05
    • US11412057
    • 2006-04-26
    • Thomas A. BaudendistelHarald Klode
    • Thomas A. BaudendistelHarald Klode
    • F16D55/08
    • F16H25/2409F16D65/18F16D2121/24F16H49/001F16H2049/003F16H2049/008H02K7/06H02K7/116Y10T74/2151
    • A harmonic drive linear actuator includes a first annular member defining a longitudinal axis and lying on a plane, which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. The first member is relatively flexible along a direction parallel to the plane. A second member is substantially coaxially aligned with the first member to define opposed substantially cylindrical surfaces and are fixed for non-relative rotation about the longitudinal axis. An actuator is provided for flexing the first annular member into at least two spaced-apart points of contact between the opposed surfaces and for sequentially flexing the first member to rotate the at least two points of contact circumferentially about the axis. The first and second surfaces define cooperating thread-forms thereon, which selectively engage to effect controlled, bidirectional relative axial displacement between the members in response to sequential flexure of the first member. The linear actuator can be conjoined with an actuator piston of a vehicle brake caliper assembly.
    • 谐波驱动线性致动器包括限定纵向轴线并且位于垂直于纵向轴线的平面上的第一环形构件。 第一构件沿平行于平面的方向相对柔性。 第二构件与第一构件基本上同轴对准以限定相对的大致圆柱形表面,并且被固定以围绕纵向轴线进行非相对旋转。 提供致动器用于将第一环形构件弯曲成相对表面之间的至少两个间隔开的接触点,并且用于顺序地弯曲第一构件以围绕轴线周向地旋转至少两个接触点。 第一和第二表面在其上形成配合的螺纹形式,其响应于第一构件的顺序弯曲而选择性地接合以在构件之间实现受控的双向相对轴向位移。 线性致动器可以与车辆制动钳组件的致动器活塞结合。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Harmonic motor
    • 谐波电动机
    • US06664711B2
    • 2003-12-16
    • US09938223
    • 2001-08-23
    • Thomas A. Baudendistel
    • Thomas A. Baudendistel
    • H01L4108
    • H02K41/06H02N2/105
    • A harmonic motor includes a first annular member, a second member, and device for flexing the first annular member. The first annular member has a longitudinal axis and is flexible. The second member is substantially coaxially aligned with the first annular member. One of the first annular and second members is rotatable about the longitudinal axis, and the other of the first annular and second members is nonrotatable about the longitudinal axis. The flexing device flexes the first annular member into at least two spaced-apart points of contact with the second member and sequentially flexes the first annular member to rotate the at least two points of contact about the longitudinal axis which rotates the rotatable one of the first annular and second members about the longitudinal axis. The flexing device is nonrotatable about the longitudinal axis.
    • 谐波电动机包括第一环形构件,第二构件和用于使第一环形构件弯曲的装置。 第一环形构件具有纵向轴线并且是柔性的。 第二构件与第一环形构件大致同轴对准。 第一环形构件和第二构件中的一个可围绕纵向轴线旋转,并且第一环形构件和第二构件中的另一个围绕纵向轴线不可旋转。 弯曲装置将第一环形构件弯曲成与第二构件至少两个间隔开的接触点,并且顺序地弯曲第一环形构件,以使围绕纵向轴线的至少两个接触点旋转,所述纵向轴线旋转第一 环形和第二构件围绕纵向轴线。 弯曲装置围绕纵向轴线不可旋转。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Magnetostrictive fluid-pressure sensor
    • 磁致伸缩液压传感器
    • US07104137B2
    • 2006-09-12
    • US10827803
    • 2004-04-20
    • Thomas A. BaudendistelHarald KlodeDonald T. MorelliBruno P. B. Lequesne
    • Thomas A. BaudendistelHarald KlodeDonald T. MorelliBruno P. B. Lequesne
    • G01L9/16
    • G01L9/16
    • A magnetostrictive fluid-pressure sensor includes annular inner and outer cylinders, a first connector, annular second and third connectors, and first and second coils. The inner cylinder surrounds a fluid-receiving bore. At least one of the cylinders is a magnetostrictive cylinder. The first connector connects the first ends of the cylinders and has a first portion extending radially inward of the inner cylinder. The second connector connects the second ends of the cylinders and defines a fluid inlet. The third connector connects the cylinders and is positioned longitudinally between the first and second connectors. The first coil is positioned radially between the inner and outer cylinders and longitudinally between the first and third connectors. The second coil is positioned radially between the inner and outer cylinders and longitudinally between the second and third connectors.
    • 磁致伸缩流体压力传感器包括环形内圆筒和外圆筒,第一连接器,环形第二和第三连接器以及第一和第二线圈。 内筒围绕流体接收孔。 至少一个气缸是磁致伸缩缸。 第一连接器连接气缸的第一端并且具有从内筒径向向内延伸的第一部分。 第二连接器连接气缸的第二端并限定流体入口。 第三连接器连接气缸并纵向定位在第一和第二连接器之间。 第一线圈径向地定位在内筒和外筒之间,并且纵向地位于第一和第三连接器之间。 第二线圈径向地位于内筒和外筒之间,纵向位于第二和第三连接器之间。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Control of magnetorheological engine mount
    • 磁流变发动机支架的控制
    • US06754571B2
    • 2004-06-22
    • US09918416
    • 2001-07-30
    • Prasad V. GadeSanjiv G. TewaniThomas A. Baudendistel
    • Prasad V. GadeSanjiv G. TewaniThomas A. Baudendistel
    • G06F700
    • F16F13/305F16F2230/18
    • A system and method of controlling engine vibration mounted within a vehicle including at least one hydraulic mount, each mount including a fluid chamber. A pair of accelerometers sense relative acceleration across the mount between the engine and the frame and generate a relative acceleration signal. A control unit is electrically connected to the accelerometers. The control unit is adapted to generate an electronic control signal in response to the relative acceleration signal. The control device is responsive to the electric control signal for controlling the damping force of the hydraulic mount. A control algorithm calibrates the control unit such that maximum vibration damping occurs at and around the engine resonance bounce frequency.
    • 一种用于控制安装在车辆内的发动机振动的系统和方法,包括至少一个液压支架,每个支架包括流体室。 一对加速度计感测发动机和车架之间的安装座上的相对加速度,并产生相对的加速度信号。 控制单元电连接到加速度计。 控制单元适于响应于相对加速度信号而产生电子控制信号。 控制装置响应于电控信号以控制液压支架的阻尼力。 控制算法校准控制单元,使发动机谐振反弹频率和周围发生最大振动阻尼。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Control of magnetorheological mount
    • 磁流变安装控制
    • US08672104B2
    • 2014-03-18
    • US13241471
    • 2011-09-23
    • Prasad V. GadeSanjiv G. TewaniThomas A. Baudendistel
    • Prasad V. GadeSanjiv G. TewaniThomas A. Baudendistel
    • F16F9/53
    • F16F13/305F16F2230/18
    • A system and method of controlling engine vibration mounted within a vehicle including at least one hydraulic mount, each mount including a fluid chamber. A pair of accelerometers sense relative acceleration across the mount between the engine and the frame and generate a relative acceleration signal. A control unit is electrically connected to the accelerometers. The control unit is adapted to generate an electronic control signal in response to the relative acceleration signal. The control device is responsive to the electric control signal for controlling the damping force of the hydraulic mount. A control algorithm calibrates the control unit such that maximum vibration damping occurs at and around the engine resonance bounce frequency.
    • 一种用于控制安装在车辆内的发动机振动的系统和方法,包括至少一个液压支架,每个支架包括流体室。 一对加速度计感测发动机和车架之间的安装座上的相对加速度,并产生相对的加速度信号。 控制单元电连接到加速度计。 控制单元适于响应于相对加速度信号而产生电子控制信号。 控制装置响应于电控信号以控制液压支架的阻尼力。 控制算法校准控制单元,使发动机谐振反弹频率和周围发生最大振动阻尼。