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1. 发明授权

US08211592B2 Hydrophilic layer on flowfield for water management in PEM fuel cell 有权
标题翻译： PEM燃料电池水管理的流场亲水层
公开(公告)号：US08211592B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US11227312
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： Gayatri Vyas , Youssef M. Mikhail , Thomas A. Trabold
发明人： Gayatri Vyas , Youssef M. Mikhail , Thomas A. Trabold
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A fluid distribution element is provided for a fuel cell having a major surface facing a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) and one or more flow channels for transporting gas and liquid to and from the MEA. One or more regions of the major surface are overlaid with a super-hydrophilic corrosion-resistant layer comprising a fluoropolymer. Methods of making such a fluid distribution element are also provided.
摘要翻译：为具有面向膜电极组件（MEA）的主表面和用于将气体和液体输送到MEA的一个或多个流动通道的燃料电池提供流体分配元件。主表面的一个或多个区域覆盖有包含含氟聚合物的超亲水耐腐蚀层。还提供了制造这种流体分配元件的方法。

2. 发明授权

US08129075B2 Bipolar plate header formed features 有权
标题翻译：双极板头形成特征
公开(公告)号：US08129075B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12252678
申请日：2008-10-16
申请人： Jon P. Owejan , Jeffrey A. Rock , Steven J. Spencer , Thomas A. Trabold
发明人： Jon P. Owejan , Jeffrey A. Rock , Steven J. Spencer , Thomas A. Trabold
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2483
摘要： A fuel cell plate including a first plate having a first header edge defining a first header aperture, the first header edge having a first break and a substantially aligned second plate having a second header edge defining a second header aperture, the second header edge having a second break. The fuel cell plate, well suited for use in a vehicle fuel cell stack, for removing water from a fuel cell stack header is disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池板，包括具有限定第一集管孔的第一集管边缘的第一板，所述第一集管边缘具有第一断裂和基本上对准的第二板，所述第二板具有限定第二集管孔的第二集流边缘，所述第二集流边缘具有第二次休息公开了非常适合用于车辆燃料电池堆的燃料电池板，用于从燃料电池堆头中去除水。

3. 发明申请

US20110143262A1 GAS DIFFUSION MEDIA MADE FROM ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE COATINGS ON NON-CONDUCTIVE FIBERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：不导电纤维上电导电涂料的气体扩散介质
公开(公告)号：US20110143262A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US12635352
申请日：2009-12-10
申请人： Derek W. Fultz , Paul D. Nicotera , Thomas A. Trabold , Gayatri Vyas Dadheech , Po-Ya Abel Chuang
发明人： Derek W. Fultz , Paul D. Nicotera , Thomas A. Trabold , Gayatri Vyas Dadheech , Po-Ya Abel Chuang
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , B05D5/12 , B05D1/04 , C25D5/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0245 , H01M4/8807 , H01M4/881 , H01M8/0236 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/1007
摘要： A fuel cell includes a first electrically conductive plate and a first gas diffusion layer. The first gas diffusion layer is disposed over the first electrically conductive plate. Characteristically, the first gas diffusion layer comprises a first fibrous sheet having fibers coated with an electrically conductive layer. A first catalyst layer is disposed over the first gas diffusion layer and an ion conducting membrane is disposed over the first catalyst layer. The fuel cell also includes a second catalyst layer disposed over the ion conducting membrane with a second gas diffusion layer disposed over the second catalyst layer. A second electrically conductive plate is disposed over the second gas diffusion layer. Methods for forming the gas diffusion layers and the fuel cell are also provided.
摘要翻译：燃料电池包括第一导电板和第一气体扩散层。第一气体扩散层设置在第一导电板上。特征地，第一气体扩散层包括具有涂覆有导电层的纤维的第一纤维片。第一催化剂层设置在第一气体扩散层上，离子传导膜设置在第一催化剂层上。燃料电池还包括设置在离子导电膜上方的第二催化剂层，其中第二气体扩散层设置在第二催化剂层上。第二导电板设置在第二气体扩散层上。还提供了形成气体扩散层和燃料电池的方法。

4. 发明申请

US20110053011A1 PEM FUEL CELL STACK INLET WATER REGULATION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译： PEM燃料电池堆入水调节系统
公开(公告)号：US20110053011A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12551600
申请日：2009-09-01
申请人： Jon P. Owejan , Thomas A. Trabold , William H. Pettit , Thomas W. Tighe , James M. Keogan , Eric J. Connor , Steven G. Goebel
发明人： Jon P. Owejan , Thomas A. Trabold , William H. Pettit , Thomas W. Tighe , James M. Keogan , Eric J. Connor , Steven G. Goebel
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04291 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04171 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2485 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A fuel cell stack assembly is disclosed that includes a porous member disposed within a flow path for a reactant. A fluid collection member is provided within the flow path adjacent to and in fluid communication with the porous member. The porous member and the fluid collection member cooperate to collect liquid water from the reactant flowing in the flow path, wherein the collected liquid water may be drained from the fluid collection member.
摘要翻译：公开了一种燃料电池堆组件，其包括设置在用于反应物的流动路径内的多孔构件。流体收集构件设置在与多孔构件相邻并且与多孔构件流体连通的流动路径内。多孔构件和流体收集构件协作以从在流动路径中流动的反应物收集液态水，其中收集的液体水可以从流体收集构件排出。

5. 发明授权

US07842426B2 Use of a porous material in the manifolds of a fuel cell stack 有权
标题翻译：在燃料电池堆的歧管中使用多孔材料
公开(公告)号：US07842426B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11562729
申请日：2006-11-22
申请人： Thomas W. Tighe , Jon P. Owejan , Thomas A. Trabold
发明人： Thomas W. Tighe , Jon P. Owejan , Thomas A. Trabold
IPC分类号： H01M2/00 , H01M2/14
CPC分类号： H01M8/04171 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell stack is disclosed that utilizes a porous material internally disposed in the fuel cell outlet manifolds, wherein the porous material facilitates the transport of liquid water from the plate outlets thereby minimizing the accumulation of liquid water in the fuel cell stack.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用内部设置在燃料电池出口歧管中的多孔材料的燃料电池堆，其中多孔材料便于从板出口输送液态水，从而最小化液态水在燃料电池堆中的积聚。

6. 发明授权

US07781118B2 Fuel cell flooding detection 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池淹没检测
公开(公告)号：US07781118B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US10774964
申请日：2004-02-09
申请人： Thomas A Trabold , Steven R Falta
发明人： Thomas A Trabold , Steven R Falta
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04432 , H01M8/04104 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04835 , H01M8/04992 , H01M8/0612
摘要： A pressure fluctuation parameter (for example, a statistical indicator such as a root-mean-square value) from a set of differential pressure measurements between the inlet and the outlet of a fuel cell reactant flow channel carrying vaporized water is used to define flooding onset. Vaporized water in the flow of gas (air) through the flow channels is controlled in response to the parameter. Benefits include efficient operation (i.e., minimized stoichiometry) and effective management of rapid power transients in a fuel cell.
摘要翻译：来自承载蒸发水的燃料电池反应物流动通道的入口和出口之间的一组差压测量值的压力波动参数（例如统计指标，如均方根值）用于定义洪水开始。根据参数控制通过流动通道的气体（空气）流中的汽化水。优点包括有效操作（即最小化学计量）和有效管理燃料电池中的快速功率瞬变。

7. 发明申请

US20090117443A1 Bipolar Plate Hydrophilic Treatment for Stable Fuel Cell Stack Operation at Low Power 有权
标题翻译：双极板亲水处理稳定的燃料电池堆栈操作在低功率
公开(公告)号：US20090117443A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US11936651
申请日：2007-11-07
申请人： Thomas A. Trabold , Steven R. Falta , Pinkhas A. Rapaport , Reena L. Datta , Gayatri Vyas Dadheech
发明人： Thomas A. Trabold , Steven R. Falta , Pinkhas A. Rapaport , Reena L. Datta , Gayatri Vyas Dadheech
IPC分类号： H01M2/00 , C23F1/00 , H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/04119 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A flow field plate or bipolar plate for a fuel cell that includes a hydrophilic coating formed on flow field channels extending through a tunnel region between a cell active area and the inlet and outlet manifolds. The flow field plates are an assembly of a cathode side unipolar plate and an anode side unipolar plate. The hydrophilic coating is deposited on the unipolar plates prior to the unipolar plates being assembled into the flow field plate so that line of site deposition processes can be used to coat the flow field channels in the tunnel region. The unipolar plates can be any suitable fuel cell unipolar plates, such as stamped unipolar plates or composite unipolar plates.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料电池的流场板或双极板，其包括在流场通道上形成的亲水涂层，其延伸穿过电池活动区域和入口歧管和出口歧管之间的隧道区域。流场板是阴极侧单极板和阳极侧单极板的组件。在将单极板组装到流场板中之前，将亲水涂层沉积在单极板上，使得可以使用现场沉积工艺线涂覆隧道区域中的流场通道。单极板可以是任何合适的燃料电池单极板，例如冲压的单极板或复合单极板。

8. 发明申请

US20080254339A1 CONSTANT CHANNEL CROSS-SECTION IN A PEMFC OUTLET 有权
标题翻译：一个PEMFC出口的恒定通道交叉部分
公开(公告)号：US20080254339A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US11734951
申请日：2007-04-13
申请人： Jon P. Owejan , Thomas W. Tighe , Thomas A. Trabold
发明人： Jon P. Owejan , Thomas W. Tighe , Thomas A. Trabold
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/026 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/241 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A plate for a fuel cell is disclosed, wherein an inlet aperture is disposed at a first end of the plate and an outlet aperture is disposed at a second end of the plate. The plate includes a first side and a second side. The first side of the plate has a flow field formed therein between the inlet aperture and the outlet aperture, the flow field having a plurality of flow channels formed therein, the plurality of flow channels in communication with a plurality of outlet ports formed in the plate. The second side of the plate has a plurality of drainage channels formed therein adjacent the outlet aperture, the plurality of drainage channels in fluid communication with the outlet ports and the outlet aperture, wherein a cross-sectional area occupied by each of the plurality of flow channels is substantially equal to a cross-sectional area occupied by each of the plurality of drainage channels.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于燃料电池的板，其中入口孔设置在板的第一端，并且出口孔设置在板的第二端。板包括第一侧和第二侧。板的第一侧在入口孔和出口孔之间形成有流场，流场中形成有多个流动通道，多个流动通道与形成在板中的多个出口连通。板的第二面具有与出口孔相邻形成的多个排水通道，多个与出口和出口孔流体连通的排水通道，其中由多个流中的每一个占据的横截面面积通道基本上等于由多个排水通道中的每一个占据的横截面面积。

9. 发明授权

US06863730B2 Coating die with laser position sensors 失效
标题翻译：带激光位置传感器的涂层模具
公开(公告)号：US06863730B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10369810
申请日：2003-02-19
申请人： Thomas A. Trabold , Robert F. Dunham , John M. Hammond
发明人： Thomas A. Trabold , Robert F. Dunham , John M. Hammond
IPC分类号： B05C5/02 , B05D1/26 , G03G5/05 , B05C5/00
CPC分类号： G03G5/0525 , B05C5/0254 , B05C11/1015 , B05D1/26 , Y10S118/04
摘要： An apparatus including: a movement device that moves an object to be coated; a slot die coater equipped with a position sensor mounted on at least one end of the slot die coater and which slot die coater controllably dispenses coating material onto the moving object; and at least one servor motor-controller system in electrical contact with the position sensor, wherein the position sensor senses the position of the slot die coater relative to the object and wherein the at least one servor motor-controller system adjusts the position of the slot die coater relative to the object if the position of the slot die coater relative to the moving substrate deviates from a set of predetermined coordinates.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括：移动装置，其移动待涂覆的物体; 一个插槽式模涂机，装有一个安装在槽模涂布机的至少一端的位置传感器，并且该槽模涂布机可控制地将涂层材料分配到移动物体上; 以及与所述位置传感器电接触的至少一个伺服电动机控制器系统，其中所述位置传感器感测所述槽模涂布机相对于所述物体的位置，并且其中所述至少一个伺服电动机控制器系统调整所述槽的位置如果槽模涂布机相对于移动基板的位置偏离一组预定坐标，则相对于物体的模涂机。

10. 发明申请

US20150285223A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR RECOVERY OF VARIATIONAL WIND ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于恢复变化风能的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150285223A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14455917
申请日：2014-08-10
申请人： James Michael SANCHEZ , Thomas A. TRABOLD , John M. HAMMOND
发明人： James Michael SANCHEZ , Thomas A. TRABOLD , John M. HAMMOND
IPC分类号： F03D9/02 , H02N2/18 , H02J7/34 , F03D11/02 , F03D9/00
CPC分类号： F03D15/00 , F03D5/06 , F03D9/10 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/25 , F05B2220/707 , F05B2260/40 , H02J7/34 , H02J7/345 , H02N2/185 , Y02E10/70 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E10/766
摘要： A wind energy recovery apparatus and related methods are disclosed. The apparatus is comprised of a first wind receiving member displaceable by a wind having a variable velocity, a first elastic member coupled to the first wind receiving member, and an electrical generator operatively connected to the first wind receiving member and configured to convert mechanical energy of the first wind receiving member to electrical energy. An energy storage device may be provided in communication with the electrical generator. A self-powered signal communications system including the apparatus is also disclosed. A method of identifying a site for recovering variational wind energy is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种风能回收装置及相关方法。该装置包括可由具有可变速度的风移动的第一风力接收构件，联接到第一风力接收构件的第一弹性构件和可操作地连接到第一风力接收构件的发电机，并被配置为将机械能第一风力接收构件到电能。可以提供与发电机连通的能量存储装置。还公开了包括该装置的自供电信号通信系统。还公开了一种识别用于恢复变分风能的场地的方法。

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