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1. 发明授权

US09835136B2 System and method for extending the operating life of a wind turbine gear train based on energy storage 有权
公开(公告)号：US09835136B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：US14646280
申请日：2012-11-26
申请人： VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
发明人： Mohamed Haj-Maharsi
IPC分类号： F03D7/02 , F03D9/00 , F03D9/02 , F16H57/01 , F03D9/10 , F03D9/25
CPC分类号： F03D7/0292 , F03D9/10 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/257 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/88 , F05B2260/80 , F16H2057/012 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A wind park controller and control method for a wind park (10) are described. The wind park comprises a plurality of wind turbines (20) and an Energy Storage System (24) connected to one another by means of a low voltage power network (22, 25), which is in turn coupled to the grid. The controller determines a number of operating parameters of the wind turbine gearbox or drive train, and calculates a gearbox or drive train health metric. This can include a measure of the gearbox lifetime. The controller also determines one or more power characteristics of the wind turbine generator or the point of common coupling (26) to determine a power mismatch indication. Based on the power mismatch indication and said gearbox or drive train health metric, the controller determines a power command for the Energy Storage System and wind turbines based to improve the gearbox health and lifetime.

2. 发明授权

US09745960B2 Power generation architecture using environmental fluid flow 有权
公开(公告)号：US09745960B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-29
申请号：US14627212
申请日：2015-02-20
申请人： Paul C. Dietzel
发明人： Paul C. Dietzel
IPC分类号： F03D9/00 , F03D9/02 , F03D7/02 , F03D3/02 , F03D3/06 , F03D9/11
CPC分类号： F03D9/12 , F03D3/02 , F03D3/0427 , F03D3/065 , F03D7/0224 , F03D9/00 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/32 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/00 , F05B2240/133 , F05B2240/941 , Y02E10/74
摘要： Architecture that harnesses energy from natural atmospheric wind and water currents and self-generated wind and water currents from moving vehicles and natural fluid flow found in nature for moving or stationary applications. The power generation system harnesses energy from natural atmospheric sources utilizing pneumatic and/or hydraulic turbines with compound nozzles, meteorological sensors, computer controlled harmonic resonance valves, a control system, and other components.

3. 发明授权

US09644611B2 Vertical axis wind turbines 有权
公开(公告)号：US09644611B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-09
申请号：US14805047
申请日：2015-07-21
申请人： Thomas Jones
发明人： Thomas Jones
IPC分类号： F03D9/02 , F03D9/00 , F03D3/06 , F03D3/00 , F03D9/10 , F03D80/80 , F03D13/20
CPC分类号： F03D9/25 , F03D3/005 , F03D3/02 , F03D3/06 , F03D3/061 , F03D9/00 , F03D9/007 , F03D9/10 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/255 , F03D9/34 , F03D9/45 , F03D13/20 , F03D80/60 , F03D80/70 , F03D80/82 , F05B2240/211 , F05B2240/9112 , H02K7/183 , H02S10/12 , Y02B10/30 , Y02E10/728 , Y02E10/74
摘要： A device comprising a vertical axis wind turbine comprising an arm, a housing coupled to the arm, a generator housed within the housing, and a blade extending along the housing vertically.

4. 发明授权

US09382165B1 Wind turbine with pollutant capturing surfaces 有权
标题翻译：具有污染物捕获表面的风力发电机组
公开(公告)号：US09382165B1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US12068377
申请日：2008-02-06
申请人： Robert A. Vanderhye
发明人： Robert A. Vanderhye
IPC分类号： F04D29/38 , C05D1/00 , C05C3/00 , C05G3/00 , F03D3/00 , F03D3/06 , F03D9/00 , F03D9/02 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/78
CPC分类号： C05D1/00 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/78 , B01D53/8668 , B01D53/885 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2251/302 , B01D2251/304 , B01D2251/306 , B01D2251/402 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2251/602 , B01D2251/604 , B01D2251/606 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/1025 , B01D2255/1028 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/20738 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2255/20761 , B01D2255/20769 , B01D2255/802 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/7025 , B01D2257/708 , B01D2258/06 , B01D2259/4558 , B01D2259/802 , B01D2259/804 , C05C3/00 , C05G3/0052 , F03D3/005 , F03D3/061 , F03D3/065 , F03D9/00 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/20 , F03D9/25 , F03D9/28 , F05B2240/213 , F05B2240/301 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C20/20 , Y02E10/74 , Y02P20/151 , Y02P20/152 , Y02P20/156 , Y02P80/158
摘要： Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, or other pollutants, are removed from ambient air while at the same time performing other useful functions. For example, surfaces of a vertical axis wind turbine (such as a Savonius) are provided as, or covered by, fabrics, films, or coatings which remove pollutants from flowing ambient air that contacts the turbine vanes and effects rotation of them to produce electricity. Many different materials may be used, such as activated carbon (especially associated with aramid fabrics), hydroxide coated textiles, hydroxyl ion rich cloth (e. g. wool), or coatings or films of titanium dioxide. After pollutant capture the materials or fabrics may be regenerated, burned with biomass, or disposed of.
摘要翻译：诸如二氧化碳和甲烷之类的温室气体或其他污染物从环境空气中除去，同时执行其他有用的功能。例如，垂直轴风力涡轮机（例如萨沃纽斯）的表面被提供为织物，薄膜或涂层，或者由织物，薄膜或涂层覆盖，其从与涡轮叶片接触的环境空气中除去污染物并影响它们旋转以产生电。可以使用许多不同的材料，例如活性炭（特别是与芳族聚酰胺织物相关），氢氧化物涂覆的纺织品，富含羟基离子的布（例如羊毛）或二氧化钛的涂层或膜。污染物捕获后，材料或织物可以再生，用生物质燃烧或处理。

5. 发明授权

US09353756B2 Method for the controlling and feeding of a power plant and power plant 有权
标题翻译：控制和供电发电厂和发电厂的方法
公开(公告)号：US09353756B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US14347485
申请日：2012-09-27
申请人： Waldemar Piskorz , Tomasz Tadeusz Piskorz
发明人： Waldemar Piskorz , Tomasz Tadeusz Piskorz
IPC分类号： F01K13/02 , F04D25/04 , F03D9/02 , F02C6/16 , F03B13/06 , F03D9/00
CPC分类号： F04D25/04 , F02C6/16 , F03B13/06 , F03D3/02 , F03D9/17 , F03D9/28 , F03D13/10 , F05D2220/72 , Y02E10/72 , Y02E60/15 , Y02E60/17 , Y02P80/158
摘要： The subject of the invention is a method for the controlling and feeding of power plants, in particular coal fired power plants comprising a steam turbine connected to a turbogenerator. The method consists in that in periods of low power consumption the power is transferred from the turbine shaft to a compressor and the air compressed therein is pumped by compressors to the tanks of a compressed air terminal until a pressure close to the pressure of steam fed to turbine blades is reached. When energy demand increases, compressed air from the tanks is fed through nozzles onto the turbine blades along with superheated steam produced in a boiler. The subject of the invention is also a system for collecting compressed air and feeding it to the turbine.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是用于控制和供给发电厂的方法，特别是包括连接到涡轮发电机的蒸汽轮机的燃煤电厂。该方法的特征在于，在低功耗的时段，功率从涡轮机轴传递到压缩机，并且压缩在其中的空气被压缩机泵送到压缩空气终端的罐，直到压力接近蒸汽的压力涡轮叶片达到。当能量需求增加时，来自罐的压缩空气与在锅炉中产生的过热蒸汽一起通过喷嘴供给到涡轮叶片上。本发明的主题也是用于收集压缩空气并将其供给到涡轮机的系统。

6. 发明授权

US09188108B2 Floating wind farm 有权
标题翻译：浮动风电场
公开(公告)号：US09188108B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US14537473
申请日：2014-11-10
申请人： Herbert L. Williams
发明人： Herbert L. Williams
IPC分类号： F03D11/04 , F03D9/00 , F03D9/02
CPC分类号： F03D11/045 , B63B2035/4466 , F03D9/008 , F03D9/17 , F03D9/25 , F03D9/257 , F03D9/28 , F03D13/22 , F03D13/25 , F05B2240/93 , F05B2240/96 , F05B2250/70 , Y02E10/727 , Y02E60/15 , Y02E60/17
摘要： A floating wind farm having wind machines positioned on a generally V-shaped floating platform, the platform being tethered to an anchor such that the platform is free to be repositioned by the wind for optimum production. The wind machines power air compressors and the floating platform itself comprises large storage chambers to receive the compressed air, or storage chambers to receive liquefied air.
摘要翻译：具有定位在大致V形浮动平台上的风力发电机的浮动风力发电场，该平台被拴在锚上，使得平台能够被风重新定位以便最佳的生产。风力发电机空气压缩机和浮动平台本身包括用于接收压缩空气的大型储存室或用于接收液化空气的储存室。

7. 发明授权

US09077204B2 Dispatchable renewable energy generation, control and storage facility 有权
标题翻译：可调节可再生能源发电，控制和储存设施
公开(公告)号：US09077204B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13554574
申请日：2012-07-20
申请人： Eduardo J. More , Gregory F. Ellena , Daniel Brake , James A. Keener
发明人： Eduardo J. More , Gregory F. Ellena , Daniel Brake , James A. Keener
IPC分类号： F03D7/00 , F03D7/02 , F03D9/02 , H02J3/14 , H02J3/32
CPC分类号： H02J3/14 , F03D7/00 , F03D7/0284 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/12 , F03D9/257 , H02J3/32 , Y02A30/12 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/766 , Y02E70/30 , Y02P90/50
摘要： The present invention includes a system and method for generating, controlling and storing dispatchable renewable energy. The system may include one or more wind power generation facilities and one or more solar power generation facilities to generate power that can be stored by one or more storage facilities. The power can be supplied to a power grid at a level determined by actual or predicted weather conditions, based on variable power demands. The power generated by the renewable energy sources may be combined with power generated by conventional power generation facilities to provide power in a dispatchable manner.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于生成，控制和存储可分发的可再生能源的系统和方法。该系统可以包括一个或多个风力发电设备和一个或多个太阳能发电设备，以产生可由一个或多个存储设施存储的电力。可以根据可变功率需求，将功率提供给由实际或预测的天气条件确定的水平。可再生能源产生的电力可以与常规发电设备产生的电力结合起来，以可调度的方式提供电力。

8. 发明授权

US08966899B2 System and method for storing energy 有权
标题翻译：用于存储能量的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08966899B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13367283
申请日：2012-02-06
申请人： O. James Fiske
发明人： O. James Fiske
IPC分类号： F03B7/00 , F03C1/00 , F03D9/02 , F03D1/00 , F03G3/00
CPC分类号： F03D9/026 , F03D9/14 , F03D9/16 , F03D9/25 , F03D9/28 , F03D13/10 , F03D13/25 , F03D13/40 , F03D15/10 , F03G3/00 , F05B2240/9151 , F05B2240/95 , F05B2260/4031 , F05B2260/406 , G01B5/0032 , G01B5/201 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E10/727 , Y02E10/728 , Y02E60/16 , Y02E60/17 , Y02P90/50 , Y10T29/49009
摘要： A system includes at least one body, a link for suspending the body for movement with gravity from a first elevation position to a second elevation position, and an electrical energy generator coupled with the body through the link to drive the generator to generate electricity upon movement of the body with gravity from the first to the second elevation position. The at least one body has a mass of at least approximately 100 tonnes; the first and the second elevation positions define a distance therebetween of at least approximately 200 meters; and/or the system further includes an operator configured to operate the link to controllably move the at least one body against gravity from the second to the first elevation position to increase a gravitational potential energy of the at least one body, and to maintain the gravitational potential energy of the at least one body.
摘要翻译：一种系统包括至少一个主体，用于悬挂主体以使重力从第一高度位置移动到第二升高位置的连杆，以及通过连杆与主体联接以驱动发电机在运动时发电的电能发生器身体的重力从第一到第二高度位置。至少一个身体的质量至少约为100吨; 第一和第二仰角位置之间的距离至少约为200米; 和/或所述系统还包括操作器，所述操作器被配置为操作所述连杆以可控制地将所述至少一个主体抵抗重力从所述第二升高位置移动到所述第一升高位置，以增加所述至少一个主体的重力势能，并且保持重力至少一个身体的潜在能量。

9. 发明授权

US08950127B2 Wind energy turbine shell station 有权
标题翻译：风能涡轮机壳站
公开(公告)号：US08950127B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US14115349
申请日：2012-10-09
申请人： Haisam Yakoub
发明人： Haisam Yakoub , Rima Ghusen
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , E04H5/02 , F03D9/02 , F03D3/02 , E04H12/00
CPC分类号： E04H5/02 , E04H12/00 , F03D1/02 , F03D3/02 , F03D9/19 , F03D9/255 , F03D13/20 , F05B2220/61 , F05B2240/211 , F05B2240/2212 , F05B2240/40 , Y02B10/30 , Y02E10/721 , Y02E10/728 , Y02E10/74 , Y02E70/10 , Y02E70/20 , Y02P90/50
摘要： A wind turbine station for generating electricity comprising a multi floor structure having open framing. The open framing comprising at least two spaced-apart, open, vertical frames, the frames each made primarily of uncovered beams and columns. The station has a plurality of vertically spaced, horizontal, interior platforms forming the floors of the structure, each interior platform extending between and joined to both of the frames over the length of the frames. Wind turbines are mounted on the structure about the outer periphery of each platform. The wind turbines face outwardly and are each operatively connected to a generator to produce electricity. In a preferred embodiment, the structure has an annular shape with an outer cylindrical or polygonal prism frame and an inner cylindrical or polygonal prism frame spaced from the outer frame. The interior platforms have a flat, ring shape. The invention includes a method for building the station.
摘要翻译：一种用于发电的风力发电站，包括具有开放框架的多层结构。开放框架包括至少两个间隔开的开放的垂直框架，每个框架主要由未覆盖的梁和柱构成。该站具有多个垂直间隔的水平的内部平台，其形成该结构的楼层，每个内部平台在框架的长度上在两个框架之间延伸并且连接到两个框架。风轮机围绕每个平台的外周安装在结构上。风力涡轮机面向外并且各自可操作地连接到发电机以产生电力。在优选实施例中，该结构具有环形形状，其具有外圆柱形或多边形棱镜框架和与外框架间隔开的内圆柱形或多边形棱镜框架。内部平台具有平坦的环形。本发明包括一种建立车站的方法。

10. 发明授权

US08884458B2 Floating wind farm 有权
标题翻译：浮动风电场
公开(公告)号：US08884458B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13451249
申请日：2012-04-19
申请人： Herbert L. Williams
发明人： Herbert L. Williams
IPC分类号： F03D11/00 , F03D9/00 , F03D11/04 , F03D9/02
CPC分类号： F03D9/028 , B63B2035/4466 , F03D1/02 , F03D9/008 , F03D9/17 , F03D9/257 , F03D9/28 , F03D13/25 , F05B2240/93 , F05B2240/96 , F05B2250/70 , Y02E10/727 , Y02E60/15 , Y02E60/17 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A floating wind farm having wind machines positioned on a generally V-shaped floating platform, the platform being tethered to an anchor such that the platform is free to be repositioned by the wind for optimum production. The wind machines power air compressors and the floating platform itself comprises a large storage tank to receive the compressed air, the compressed air being used to power electrical generators or the like.
摘要翻译：具有定位在大致V形浮动平台上的风力发电机的浮动风力发电场，该平台被拴在锚上，使得平台能够被风重新定位以便最佳的生产。风力发电机空气压缩机和浮动平台本身包括用于接收压缩空气的大型储罐，用于为发电机等供电的压缩空气。

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