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1. 发明授权

US07354045B2 Oil ring 有权
标题翻译：油环
公开(公告)号：US07354045B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10527637
申请日：2003-10-28
申请人： Tomoaki Abe , Keishi Nanno , Shiro Shibata , Hideshi Hitosugi
发明人： Tomoaki Abe , Keishi Nanno , Shiro Shibata , Hideshi Hitosugi
IPC分类号： F02F5/00 , B60T11/236
CPC分类号： F16J9/062 , F16J9/20 , F16J9/206
摘要： It is a main object of the present invention to provide an oil ring which is capable of reducing sliding friction even in a high speed revolution region of a piston, and capable of reducing the consumption of oil. To achieve the object, the present invention provides an oil ring which is formed into cross-section substantially of an I-shape that two rails are connected at a columnar portion thereof, wherein a sliding projection formed in each of the two rails comprises an outer side surface of sliding projection which forms an outer portion of the sliding projection, a inner side surface of sliding projection which forms an inner portion of the sliding projection, and a sliding surface which slides on a cylinder inner wall and forms a tip end of the sliding projection; wherein a taper angle of the outer side surface of sliding projection is in a range of 10° to 60°; and wherein the outer edge portion, where the outer side surface of sliding projection and the sliding surface are joined to each other, is formed into the curved surface, and the sliding surface has the curved surface sliding portion which is joined to the outer side surface of sliding projection and formed into a gently curved surface.
摘要翻译：本发明的主要目的是提供一种即使在活塞的高速旋转区域也能够减小滑动摩擦并能够降低油的消耗的油环。为了实现该目的，本发明提供了一种油环，其形成为大致为I形的横截面，其中两个轨道在其柱状部分连接，其中形成在每个两个轨道中的滑动突起包括外部形成滑动突起的外部的滑动突起的侧表面，形成滑动突起的内部的滑动突起的内侧表面和滑动表面，滑动表面在气缸内壁上滑动并形成滑动投影; 其中所述滑动突起的外侧表面的锥角在10°至60°的范围内; 并且其中滑动突起的外侧表面和滑动表面彼此接合的外边缘部分形成为弯曲表面，并且滑动表面具有接合到外侧表面的曲面滑动部分的滑动突起并形成一个轻柔的曲面。

2. 发明申请

US20060081126A1 Oil ring, manufacturing method thereof, and piston structure using the oil ring 有权
标题翻译：油环，其制造方法和使用油环的活塞结构
公开(公告)号：US20060081126A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：US11257377
申请日：2005-10-24
申请人： Masaki Yamada , Kuniyasu Ito , Masami Kawasaki , Tomoaki Abe , Shigenobu Uchiyama
发明人： Masaki Yamada , Kuniyasu Ito , Masami Kawasaki , Tomoaki Abe , Shigenobu Uchiyama
IPC分类号： F16J9/00
CPC分类号： F16J9/068 , F16J9/062 , Y10T29/49274 , Y10T29/49282
摘要： An oil ring 1 comprises an annular oil ring body 10 having a pair of rail portions 12 at its axially upper and lower portions and butt ends, and a coil expander 20 assembled in the inner periphery of the oil ring body 10. The cross-sectional profile taken in the radial direction of the outer peripheral sliding surface (f) of the pair of rail portions 12 has a nearly straight region (f1) with a length of equal to or more than 0.05 mm in the center and curved regions (f2) formed on both sides of the straight region (f1).
摘要翻译：油环1包括在其轴向上部和下部和对接端具有一对轨道部分12的环形油环主体10和组装在油环主体10的内周中的线圈膨胀器20。在一对轨道部分12的外周滑动表面（f）的径向方向上截取的截面轮廓具有在中心具有等于或大于0.05mm的长度的近似直线的区域（f 1），并且形成在直线区域（f 1）两侧的弯曲区域（f 2）。

3. 发明申请

US20050217410A1 Gas pedal 有权
标题翻译：油门踏板
公开(公告)号：US20050217410A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US10509325
申请日：2003-08-27
申请人： Tomohiro Sakuraba , Hideto Nebuya , Takashi Sugiyama , Shigeki Nomura , Koji Terasaki , Teruo Kato , Toshimi Kitamura , Tomoaki Abe
发明人： Tomohiro Sakuraba , Hideto Nebuya , Takashi Sugiyama , Shigeki Nomura , Koji Terasaki , Teruo Kato , Toshimi Kitamura , Tomoaki Abe
IPC分类号： B60K26/02 , F02D11/02 , G05G1/00 , G05G1/30 , G05G1/50 , G05G1/14
CPC分类号： G05G1/506 , B60K26/02 , G05G1/30 , G05G1/44 , Y10T74/20534
摘要： An accelerator pedal (100) includes a stopper member (30) fixed to the floor of the driver's seat, a pad member (20) fastened to the stopper member (30) and operated by the driver's depression force, an arm (4) engaged with the pad member (20) to transmit the depression force, and a bracket (5) engaged with the arm (4) to support the arm (4), wherein the stopper member (30) is provided with a pad fitting section (17) for fastening the pad member (20), and the pad member (20) is integrally molded by a single resin material.
摘要翻译：一个加速踏板（100）包括一个固定在驾驶员座椅地板上的止动件（30），一个紧固在止动件（30）上并由驾驶员的踏力操作的垫片（20）与所述垫构件（20）传递所述按压力，以及与所述臂（4）接合以支撑所述臂（4）的支架（5），其中所述止动构件（30）设置有垫配合部（17）），并且衬垫构件（20）由单个树脂材料一体地模制。

4. 发明授权

US06742875B2 Drop-on-demand ink-jet printing head 失效
标题翻译：按需喷墨打印头
公开(公告)号：US06742875B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09758163
申请日：2001-01-12
申请人： Minoru Usui , Haruhiko Koto , Haruo Nakamura , Yozo Shimada , Tomoaki Abe
发明人： Minoru Usui , Haruhiko Koto , Haruo Nakamura , Yozo Shimada , Tomoaki Abe
IPC分类号： B41J245
CPC分类号： B41J2/14274
摘要： A drop-on-demand ink-jet printing head provided with an array of a plurality of piezoelectric elements arranged at regular intervals and fixed at their one ends to a base, the other ends of the respective piezoelectric elements being free ends which are disposed in opposition to nozzle respective apertures, the piezoelectric elements being formed by cutting, at predetermined width, a piezoelectric plate obtained by firing a lamination of paste-like piezoelectric material conductive material stacked alternately in layers. Since each piezoelectric element is composed of a thin piezoelectric plate interposed between electrodes, if a voltage of only about 30 V, which is sufficient to drive the thin piezoelectric plate, is applied across the electrodes, it is possible to largely flex the whole of the piezoelectric element. By this transformation, ink between the top end of the piezoelectric element and the nozzle aperture is discharged to the outside as an ink drop. Because the driving voltage required for forming an ink drop is as low as possible, it is possible to simplify a driving circuit, and because of cutting a piezoelectric plate, it is possible to form small-sized piezoelectric elements with the same accuracy as in a process of producing a semiconductor.
摘要翻译：一种按需喷墨打印头，其设置有以规则间隔布置的多个压电元件的阵列，并且其一端固定在基座上，各个压电元件的另一端为自由端，其位于与喷嘴相应的孔相对，压电元件通过以预定的宽度切割通过烧结层叠交替层叠的糊状压电材料导电材料而获得的压电板而形成。由于每个压电元件由介于电极之间的薄压电板构成，所以如果仅在电极之间施加足以驱动薄压电板的约30V的电压，则可以将整个压电元件通过这种变换，压电元件的顶端和喷嘴孔之间的墨水作为墨滴被排放到外部。由于形成墨滴所需的驱动电压尽可能地低，所以可以简化驱动电路，并且由于切割压电板，所以可以形成小型压电元件，其精度与制造半导体的工艺。

5. 发明授权

US06502929B1 Laminated ink jet recording head having a plurality of actuator units 失效
标题翻译：具有多个致动器单元的层压喷墨记录头
公开(公告)号：US06502929B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US08364261
申请日：1994-12-27
申请人： Yuji Tanaka , Koji Watanabe , Tomoaki Abe , Takayuki Ishii , Naomi Shirakawa , Koichi Toba , Minoru Usui , Shinri Sakai , Kohei Kitahara , Hideaki Sonehara
发明人： Yuji Tanaka , Koji Watanabe , Tomoaki Abe , Takayuki Ishii , Naomi Shirakawa , Koichi Toba , Minoru Usui , Shinri Sakai , Kohei Kitahara , Hideaki Sonehara
IPC分类号： B41S2045
CPC分类号： B41J2/161 , B41J2/14233 , B41J2/145 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2/1634 , B41J2/1643 , B41J2/1646 , B41J2002/14387
摘要： Actuator independently dedicated to nozzles divided into a plurality of groups are fixed to a common flow path unit having the nozzles formed therein with through holes aligned with one another. Heads of various types can be formed by using the actuator units of the same design only by changing the mode of arrangement of the nozzles in accordance with the purpose.
摘要翻译：独立地专用于分成多个组的喷嘴的致动器被固定到具有在其中形成有具有彼此对准的通孔的喷嘴的公共流路单元。可以通过使用相同设计的致动器单元，仅通过根据目的改变喷嘴的布置方式来形成各种类型的头部。

6. 发明授权

US6073321A Manufacturing method for an ink jet recording head 失效
标题翻译：喷墨记录头的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6073321A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US877184
申请日：1997-06-17
申请人： Kohei Kitahara , Tomoaki Abe
发明人： Kohei Kitahara , Tomoaki Abe
IPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2/16 , H04R17/00
CPC分类号： B41J2/1623 , B41J2/14233 , B41J2/161 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2/1642 , B41J2/1646 , B41J2002/1425 , B41J2002/14387 , B41J2002/14491 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49401
摘要： A method of manufacturing an inkjet recording head including drive electrodes arrayed at fixed pitches on the surface of an elastic plate, a common lead-out electrode lead from a common electrode formed on the surface of the elastic plate, the common lead-out electrode being arrayed extending in the direction of the arrays of the drive electrodes, while being spaced a fixed distance from the drive electrodes, the ends of the common lead-out electrode being connected to external, and piezoelectric vibration plates of which the reverse sides are in contact with the drive electrodes, and to the first ends are continuous, covering the common lead-out electrode. No disconnection is formed in the area of the piezoelectric vibration plates where the two groups of the piezoelectric vibration plates face, thereby ensuring a reliable bonding of the piezoelectric vibration plates and the elastic plate.
摘要翻译：一种制造喷墨记录头的方法，其包括在弹性板的表面上以固定的间距排列的驱动电极，从形成在弹性板的表面上的公共电极引出的公共引出电极引线，公共引出电极沿着驱动电极的阵列的方向排列，同时与驱动电极隔开固定的距离，公共引出电极的端部连接到反向侧面接触的外部压电振动板与驱动电极连接，并且第一端连续，覆盖公共引出电极。在压电振动板的两组面对的压电振动板的区域中不形成断开，从而确保压电振动板和弹性板的可靠接合。

7. 发明授权

US5929881A Ink jet recording head having improved arrangement of electrodes 失效
标题翻译：喷墨记录头具有改进的电极排列
公开(公告)号：US5929881A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US427831
申请日：1995-04-26
申请人： Kohei Kitahara , Tomoaki Abe
发明人： Kohei Kitahara , Tomoaki Abe
IPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2/16 , B41J2/045
CPC分类号： B41J2/1623 , B41J2/14233 , B41J2/161 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2/1642 , B41J2/1646 , B41J2002/1425 , B41J2002/14387 , B41J2002/14491 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49401
摘要： An ink jet recording head includes drive electrodes arrayed at fixed pitches on the surface of an elastic plate, a common lead-out electrode led from a common electrode formed on the surface of the elastic plate, the common lead-out electrode being arrayed extending in the direction of the arrays of the drive electrodes, while being spaced a fixed distance from the drive electrodes, the ends of the common lead-out electrode being connected to external, and piezoelectric vibration plates of which the reverse sides are in contact with the drive electrodes, and the first ends are continuous covering the common lead-out electrode. No disconnection is formed in the area of the piezoelectric vibration plates where the two groups of the piezoelectric vibration plates face, thereby ensuring a reliable bonding of the piezoelectric vibration plates and the elastic plate.
摘要翻译：喷墨记录头包括在弹性板的表面上以固定的间距排列的驱动电极，从形成在弹性板的表面上的公共电极引出的公共引出电极，公共引出电极被排列成驱动电极的阵列的方向与驱动电极隔开固定的距离，公共引出电极的端部与外部连接，压电振动板的反面与驱动电极接触电极，并且第一端连续地覆盖公共引出电极。在压电振动板的两组面对的压电振动板的区域中不形成断开，从而确保压电振动板和弹性板的可靠接合。

8. 发明授权

US5630274A Method of making an ink jet recording head 失效
标题翻译：制造喷墨记录头的方法
公开(公告)号：US5630274A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US471230
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Hisashi Miyazawa , Takashi Nakamura , Osamu Nakamura , Shinji Yasukawa , Minoru Usui , Tomoaki Abe , Satoru Hosono , Takahiro Naka
发明人： Hisashi Miyazawa , Takashi Nakamura , Osamu Nakamura , Shinji Yasukawa , Minoru Usui , Tomoaki Abe , Satoru Hosono , Takahiro Naka
IPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2/16 , B23P15/00
CPC分类号： B41J2/1625 , B41J2/14274 , B41J2/1612 , B41J2/1618 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2/1643 , B41J2002/14387 , Y10T29/49401
摘要： In an ink jet recording head, after a plate-shaped piezoelectric element is positioned and fixed onto a fixing plate, the piezoelectric element is sliced into a large number of vibrators and the leading ends of the vibrators are embracingly held in positioning holes 33 respectively formed in a top surface of a holding frame and are thus positioned in the surface direction thereof. Further, a cavity unit is positioned and fixed on the top surface of the holding frame.
摘要翻译：在喷墨记录头中，在将板状压电元件定位并固定在固定板上之后，将压电元件切割成大量振动器，并将振动器的前端包围地保持在分别形成的定位孔33中在保持框架的上表面中并且因此沿其表面方向定位。此外，空腔单元被定位并固定在保持框架的顶表面上。

9. 发明授权

US4854283A Throttle valve control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：节流阀控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4854283A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-08
申请号：US126880
申请日：1987-11-25
申请人： Masashi Kiyono , Kanji Takeuchi , Tomoaki Abe , Mitsunori Takao
发明人： Masashi Kiyono , Kanji Takeuchi , Tomoaki Abe , Mitsunori Takao
IPC分类号： F02D11/10 , F02D41/10
CPC分类号： F02D11/107 , F02D41/107
摘要： A control apparatus for electrically operating a throttle valve adapted to adjust the amount of air drawn into an internal combustion engine to adjust the position of the throttle valve. The position and operating condition of an accelerator pedal are electrically detected to generate a signal in accordance with the accelerator position to drive an actuator adapted to operate the throttle valve, and also a desired throttle position established by the signal, the detected actual position of the throttle valve and the operating condition of the accelerator pedal are suitably compared and examined, thus monitoring to see whether the detection of the accelerator position is not faulty, whether the throttle valve is controlled to follow the desired throttle position and so on and thereby performing a safe control by using a substitute desired position upon occurrence of a faulty condition. Also, during the period of acceleration/deceleration, a driving signal is generated to operate the throttle valve to suit the engine operating condition. Further, when the actuator steps out of synchronism, an evacuation control is performed.
摘要翻译：一种用于电动操作节流阀的控制装置，其适于调节吸入内燃机的空气量以调节节流阀的位置。对加速器踏板的位置和操作状态进行电检测，以根据加速器位置产生信号，以驱动适于操作节流阀的致动器，以及由该信号建立的期望的节气门位置，检测到的实际位置适当地比较和检查节流阀和加速器踏板的操作状态，从而监视加速器位置的检测是否没有故障，节流阀是否被控制为遵循所需的节气门位置等，从而执行在发生故障状态时，通过使用替代所需位置进行安全控制。此外，在加减速期间，产生用于操作节气门以适应发动机运转状态的驱动信号。此外，当致动器脱离同步时，执行排气控制。

10. 发明授权

US4736302A Control system for determining the quantity of intake air of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于确定内燃机的进气量的控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4736302A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-05
申请号：US742524
申请日：1985-06-07
申请人： Masumi Kinugawa , Norio Omori , Tomoaki Abe , Katsunori Ito , Susumu Akiyama , Yuzi Hirabayashi
发明人： Masumi Kinugawa , Norio Omori , Tomoaki Abe , Katsunori Ito , Susumu Akiyama , Yuzi Hirabayashi
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/18 , F02D41/24 , F02D41/26 , F02D45/00 , H01L21/302 , F02M51/00 , G01F1/68
CPC分类号： F02D41/187 , F02D41/263
摘要： A system for controlling the operating condition of an engine in which a temperature sensing element constitutes an airflow measuring device disposed in an intake air passage of the engine. The temperature sensing element is supplied with a heating current in response to a start pulse signal produced with every one-half period of each combustion cycle of the engine. A comparator delivers an output signal when a reference temperature set on the basis of the air temperature measured by an auxiliary temperature sensing element is reached by the temperature of the temperature sensing element. A pulse signal indicative of the time interval between the generation of the start pulse signal and a rise in the output signal of the comparator is delivered as an airflow measurement signal. The average airflow quantity responsive to one combustion cycle of the engine is detected, and a correction factor K is calculated from the difference between two airflow rate data measured in each combustion cycle and the average airflow quantity. Based on the correction factor K, the injection quantity, injection timing and the like are calculated.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制发动机的操作状态的系统，其中温度感测元件构成设置在发动机的进气通道中的气流测量装置。响应于在发动机的每个燃烧循环的每半个周期产生的起动脉冲信号，向温度感测元件供应加热电流。当基于由辅助温度感测元件测量的空气温度设定的参考温度达到温度感测元件的温度时，比较器输出输出信号。指示起始脉冲信号的产生和比较器的输出信号的上升之间的时间间隔的脉冲信号作为气流测量信号被输送。检测响应于发动机的一个燃烧循环的平均气流量，并且根据在每个燃烧循环中测量的两个气流速率数据与平均气流量之间的差计算校正因子K. 基于校正因子K，计算喷射量，喷射正时等。

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