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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Bilayer interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells
    • 双层互连固体氧化物燃料电池
    • US20090186250A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12005656
    • 2007-12-27
    • Yeshwanth NarendarAravind Mohanram
    • Yeshwanth NarendarAravind Mohanram
    • H01M8/10H01M8/00
    • H01M8/0217H01M4/8605H01M4/9016H01M8/0228H01M8/0236H01M8/0252H01M8/12H01M8/1213H01M8/1231Y10T29/49108
    • A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) includes a plurality of sub-cells. Each sub-cell includes a first electrode in fluid communication with a source of oxygen gas, a second electrode in fluid communication with a source of a fuel gas, and a solid electrolyte between the first electrode and the second electrode. The SOFC further includes an interconnect between the sub-cells. The interconnect includes a first layer in contact with the first electrode of each sub-cell, and a second layer in contact with the second electrode of each sub-cell. The first layer includes at least one material selected from the group consisting of a doped M-ferrite based perovskite, a doped M′-ferrite based perovskite, a doped MM′-ferrite based perovskite and a doped M′-chromite based perovskite, wherein M is an alkaline earth metal and M′ is a rare earth metal. The second layer includes a doped M″-titanate based perovskite, wherein M″ is an alkaline earth metal. A solid oxide fuel cell having a plurality of cells as described above is formed by connecting each of a plurality of sub-cells with an interconnect as described above.
    • 固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)包括多个子电池。 每个子电池包括与氧气源流体连通的第一电极,与燃料气体源流体连通的第二电极和在第一电极和第二电极之间的固体电解质。 SOFC还包括子单元之间的互连。 互连包括与每个子电池的第一电极接触的第一层和与每个子电池的第二电极接触的第二层。 第一层包括选自由掺杂的M-铁素体基钙钛矿,掺杂的M'-铁素体基钙钛矿,掺杂的MM'-铁氧体基钙钛矿和掺杂的M'-亚铬酸盐基钙钛矿组成的组中的至少一种材料,其中 M是碱土金属,M'是稀土金属。 第二层包括掺杂的M“ - 钛酸盐基钙钛矿,其中M”是碱土金属。 如上所述,通过将多个子单元中的每一个与互连连接而形成具有如上所述的多个单元的固体氧化物型燃料电池。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Wafer boat with interference fit wafer supports
    • 具有干涉贴合晶片支架的晶圆船
    • US20050145584A1
    • 2005-07-07
    • US10752480
    • 2004-01-06
    • Richard BuckleyYeshwanth Narendar
    • Richard BuckleyYeshwanth Narendar
    • A47G19/08H01L21/673
    • H01L21/67303H01L21/67306H01L21/67309
    • A wafer boat including a base plate, a top plate, a plurality of support rods, and a plurality of wafer supports. The support rods are disposed about a perimeter of the base plate and extend between the base plate and the top plate, each support rod including a plurality slots that define a plurality of teeth. The wafer supports are received in a corresponding slot of each of the plurality of support rods and have a continuous open shape that includes a pair of leg sections that form an interference fit with at least two of the support rods. The base plate, the top plate, the support rods, and/or the wafer supports may be prepared by molding ceramic powder such as silicon carbide, sintering to vaporize any active impurity components, washing to dissolve any remaining active impurity components with an acid solution, and oxidizing to remove any residual active impurity components.
    • 一种晶片舟,包括基板,顶板,多个支撑杆和多个晶片支架。 支撑杆围绕基板的周边设置并且在基板和顶板之间延伸,每个支撑杆包括限定多个齿的多个槽。 晶片支撑件被容纳在多个支撑杆中的每一个的对应槽中,并且具有连续的开放形状,其包括与至少两个支撑杆形成过盈配合的一对腿部。 基板,顶板,支撑杆和/或晶片支架可以通过模制诸如碳化硅的陶瓷粉末来烧结来汽化任何有源杂质成分,用酸溶液洗涤以溶解任何剩余的活性杂质成分 ,并氧化以除去任何残留的活性杂质组分。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Titanate and metal interconnects for solid oxide fuels cells
    • 用于固体氧化物燃料电池的钛酸盐和金属互连
    • US20090186249A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12005655
    • 2007-12-27
    • Yeshwanth Narendar
    • Yeshwanth Narendar
    • H01M8/10H01M8/00
    • H01M8/0217H01M8/0202H01M8/0206H01M8/0208H01M8/0215H01M8/0223H01M8/0228Y02E60/50Y10T29/49108
    • A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) includes a plurality of sub-cells. Each sub-cell includes a first electrode in fluid communication with a source of oxygen gas, a second electrode in fluid communication with a source of a fuel gas, and a solid electrolyte between the first electrode and the second electrode. The SOFC further includes an interconnect between the sub-cells. In one embodiment, the SOFC has a first surface in contact with the first electrode of each sub-cell and a second surface that is in contact with the second electrode of each sub-cell; and the interconnect consists essentially of a doped M-titanate based perovskite, wherein M is an alkaline earth metal. In another embodiment, the interconnect includes a first layer in contact with the first electrode of each sub-cell, and a second layer in contact with the second electrode of each sub-cell. The first layer includes an electrically conductive material selected from the group consisting of an metal, a metal alloy and a mixture thereof. The second layer includes a doped M-titanate based perovskite, wherein M is an alkaline earth metal. A solid oxide fuel cell described above is formed by connecting each of the sub-cells with an interconnect described above.
    • 固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)包括多个子电池。 每个子电池包括与氧气源流体连通的第一电极,与燃料气体源流体连通的第二电极和在第一电极和第二电极之间的固体电解质。 SOFC还包括子单元之间的互连。 在一个实施例中,SOFC具有与每个子单元的第一电极接触的第一表面和与每个子单元的第二电极接触的第二表面; 并且所述互连基本上由掺杂的M - 钛酸盐基钙钛矿组成,其中M是碱土金属。 在另一个实施例中,互连包括与每个子单元的第一电极接触的第一层和与每个子单元的第二电极接触的第二层。 第一层包括选自金属,金属合金及其混合物的导电材料。 第二层包括掺杂的M钛酸钙基钙钛矿,其中M是碱土金属。 上述固体氧化物型燃料电池通过使用上述的互连来连接各子单元来形成。