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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Power Flow Analysis Method and Apparatus for Hybrid AC-DC Systems
    • 混合AC-DC系统的功率流分析方法和装置
    • US20140265599A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • US13826762
    • 2013-03-14
    • ABB Technology AG
    • Xiaoming FengJuhua LiuErnst Scholtz
    • H02J4/00
    • H02J5/00H02J3/18Y02E40/30Y10T307/675
    • Power flow in a hybrid AC-DC power system is analyzed by determining DC power injection variables as a function of AC state information for common coupling buses which connect AC and DC grids. The AC state information includes voltage magnitude and phase angle information for the common coupling buses and buses in the AC grid(s). The DC power injection variables indicate AC power injection into the one or more AC grids at the common coupling buses from the DC grid(s). The AC state information is revised iteratively as a function of the DC power injection variables and the sensitivity of the DC power injection variables to the AC state information, and the DC power injection variables and the sensitivity of the DC power injection variables are revised iteratively as a function of the revised AC state information until the power mismatch is acceptable.
    • 通过确定DC功率注入变量作为连接AC和DC网格的公共耦合总线的AC状态信息的函数来分析混合AC-DC电力系统中的功率流。 AC状态信息包括用于公共耦合总线和AC网格中的总线的电压幅度和相位角信息。 直流电源注入变量表示在DC电网的公共耦合总线处AC电力注入到一个或多个AC电网中。 AC状态信息作为DC功率注入变量的函数和DC功率注入变量对AC状态信息的灵敏度进行迭代修改,DC功率注入变量和DC功率注入变量的灵敏度迭代地修改为 修正的AC状态信息的功能,直到功率不匹配是可接受的。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Power System State Estimation Using A Two-Level Solution
    • 使用两级解决方案的电力系统状态估计
    • US20150066402A1
    • 2015-03-05
    • US14017597
    • 2013-09-04
    • ABB Technology AG
    • Xiaoming FengVaibhav DondeErnst Scholtz
    • G01R21/133
    • G01R19/2513H02J3/36Y02E60/60Y02E60/74Y04S10/30
    • A power system grid is decomposed into several parts and decomposed state estimation steps are executed separately, on each part, using coordinated feedback regarding a boundary state. The achieved solution is the same that would be achieved with a simultaneous state estimation approach. With the disclosed approach, the state estimation problem can be distributed among decomposed estimation operations for each subsystem and a coordinating operation that yields the complete state estimate. The approach is particularly suited for estimating the state of power systems that are naturally decomposed into separate subsystems, such as separate AC and HVDC systems, and/or into separate transmission and distribution systems.
    • 电力系统网格分解为几个部分,分解状态估计步骤分别执行,每个部分使用关于边界状态的协调反馈。 所实现的解决方案与通过同时状态估计方法实现的解决方案相同。 利用所公开的方法,可以在每个子系统的分解估计操作之间分配状态估计问题,以及产生完整状态估计的协调操作。 该方法特别适用于估计自然分解成单独的子系统的电力系统的状态,例如单独的AC和HVDC系统,和/或分成单独的传输和分配系统。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and Apparatus for Security Constrained Economic Dispatch in Hybrid Power Systems
    • 混合动力系统安全约束经济调度方法与装置
    • US20150134132A1
    • 2015-05-14
    • US14080523
    • 2013-11-14
    • ABB Technology AG
    • Xiaoming FengWill BriggsMani SubramanianErnst Scholtz
    • H02J4/00
    • H02J4/00G06Q10/063G06Q50/06H02J2003/007
    • The teachings herein disclose an advantageous method and apparatus for performing Security Constrained Economic Dispatch (SCED) for a hybrid power system that includes one or more AC grids interconnected with one or more multi-terminal High Voltage DC (HVDC) grids. The teachings include optimizing a non-linear objective function, subject to a set of constraints that include AC and DC grid constraints, for determining the SCED solution using successive linear approximation. The linear programming model used in the linear approximations is advantageously augmented with a DC grid portion in a manner that accounts for the effects of the DC grid on the AC grid, but which does not require exposing proprietary DC grid modeling details, and which conforms the resultant SCED solution to all applicable AC and DC grid constraints, including AC grid line flow constraints, AC grid power balance constraints, DC grid line flow constraints, and DC grid power balance constraints.
    • 本文的教导公开了一种用于对包括与一个或多个多端子高压DC(HVDC)网格互连的一个或多个AC电网的混合电力系统执行安全约束经济调度(SCED)的有利方法和装置。 该教导包括优化非线性目标函数,受制于包括AC和DC网格约束的一组约束,用于使用连续线性近似来确定SCED解。 在线性近似中使用的线性规划模型有利地以直流电网部分的方式增加,其方式考虑了直流电网对交流电网的影响,但不需要暴露专有的直流电网建模细节,并且符合 所得到的SCED解决方案适用于所有适用的交流和直流电网约束,包括交流电网线路流量约束,交流电网功率平衡约束,直流电网线路流量约束和直流电网功率平衡约束。