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1. 发明申请

US20100220721A1 Method and Apparatus for Packet traversal of A Network Address Translation Device 有权
标题翻译：网络地址转换装置的数据包穿越方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20100220721A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12777178
申请日：2010-05-10
申请人： Aaron Standridge , Ken Erbes , Remy Zimmerman , Philippe Depallens
发明人： Aaron Standridge , Ken Erbes , Remy Zimmerman , Philippe Depallens
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L29/12377 , H04L29/12528 , H04L29/12537 , H04L41/00 , H04L41/12 , H04L61/2517 , H04L61/2575 , H04L61/2578
摘要： A characterization method for a network address translation (NAT) device by an internal computer behind the NAT device includes creating a plurality of sockets; binding the plurality of sockets, respectively, to a plurality of ports; transmitting a plurality of STUN requests in user datagram protocol (UDP) packets to a plurality of STUN servers, wherein each STUN request is associated with one of the sockets; determining that the NAT device does support UDP packets if responses are not received from the STUN servers; and determining a set of NAT characteristics of the NAT device if a response is received from each of the STUN servers.
摘要翻译： NAT设备后面的内部计算机的网络地址转换（NAT）设备的表征方法包括：创建多个套接字; 将多个插座分别绑定到多个端口; 将用户数据报协议（UDP）分组中的多个STUN请求发送到多个STUN服务器，其中每个STUN请求与所述插座中的一个相关联; 如果没有从STUN服务器接收到响应，则确定NAT设备确实支持UDP分组; 以及如果从每个所述STUN服务器接收到响应，则确定所述NAT设备的一组NAT特性。

2. 发明授权

US07957406B2 Method and apparatus for packet traversal of a network address translation device 有权
标题翻译：网络地址转换装置的分组遍历的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07957406B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US12777178
申请日：2010-05-10
申请人： Aaron Standridge , Ken Erbes , Remy Zimmerman , Philippe Depallens
发明人： Aaron Standridge , Ken Erbes , Remy Zimmerman , Philippe Depallens
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , G06F9/00 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L29/12377 , H04L29/12528 , H04L29/12537 , H04L41/00 , H04L41/12 , H04L61/2517 , H04L61/2575 , H04L61/2578
摘要： A characterization method for a network address translation (NAT) device by an internal computer behind the NAT device includes creating a plurality of sockets; binding the plurality of sockets, respectively, to a plurality of ports; transmitting a plurality of STUN requests in user datagram protocol (UDP) packets to a plurality of STUN servers, wherein each STUN request is associated with one of the sockets; determining that the NAT device does not support UDP packets if responses are not received from the STUN servers; and determining a set of NAT characteristics of the NAT device if a response is received from each of the STUN servers.
摘要翻译： NAT设备后面的内部计算机的网络地址转换（NAT）设备的表征方法包括：创建多个套接字; 将多个插座分别绑定到多个端口; 将用户数据报协议（UDP）分组中的多个STUN请求发送到多个STUN服务器，其中每个STUN请求与所述插座中的一个相关联; 如果没有从STUN服务器接收到响应，则确定NAT设备不支持UDP分组; 以及如果从每个所述STUN服务器接收到响应，则确定所述NAT设备的一组NAT特性。

3. 发明授权

US07738468B2 Method and apparatus for packet traversal of a network address translation device 有权
标题翻译：网络地址转换装置的分组遍历的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07738468B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US11088030
申请日：2005-03-22
申请人： Aaron Standridge , Ken Erbes , Remy Zimmerman , Philippe Depallens
发明人： Aaron Standridge , Ken Erbes , Remy Zimmerman , Philippe Depallens
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , G06F9/00 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L29/12377 , H04L29/12528 , H04L29/12537 , H04L41/00 , H04L41/12 , H04L61/2517 , H04L61/2575 , H04L61/2578
摘要： A characterization method for a network address translation (NAT) device by an internal computer behind the NAT device includes creating a plurality of sockets; binding the plurality of sockets, respectively, to a plurality of ports; transmitting a plurality of STUN requests in user datagram protocol (UDP) packets to a plurality of STUN servers, wherein each STUN request is associated with one of the sockets; determining that the NAT device does not support UDP packets if responses are not received from the STUN servers; and determining a set of NAT characteristics of the NAT device if a response is received from each of the STUN servers.
摘要翻译： NAT设备后面的内部计算机的网络地址转换（NAT）设备的表征方法包括：创建多个套接字; 将多个插座分别绑定到多个端口; 将用户数据报协议（UDP）分组中的多个STUN请求发送到多个STUN服务器，其中每个STUN请求与所述插座中的一个相关联; 如果没有从STUN服务器接收到响应，则确定NAT设备不支持UDP分组; 以及如果从每个所述STUN服务器接收到响应，则确定所述NAT设备的一组NAT特性。

4. 发明申请

US20060215652A1 Method and apparatus for packet traversal of a network address translation device 有权
标题翻译：网络地址转换装置的分组遍历的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060215652A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US11088030
申请日：2005-03-22
申请人： Aaron Strandridge , Ken Erbes , Remy Zimmerman , Philippe Depallens
发明人： Aaron Strandridge , Ken Erbes , Remy Zimmerman , Philippe Depallens
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L29/12377 , H04L29/12528 , H04L29/12537 , H04L41/00 , H04L41/12 , H04L61/2517 , H04L61/2575 , H04L61/2578
摘要： A characterization method for a network address translation (NAT) device by an internal computer behind the NAT device includes creating a plurality of sockets; binding the plurality of sockets, respectively, to a plurality of ports; transmitting a plurality of STUN requests in user datagram protocol (UDP) packets to a plurality of STUN servers, wherein each STUN request is associated with one of the sockets; determining that the NAT device does support UDP packets if responses are not received from the STUN servers; and determining a set of NAT characteristics of the NAT device if a response is received from each of the STUN servers.
摘要翻译： NAT设备后面的内部计算机的网络地址转换（NAT）设备的表征方法包括：创建多个套接字; 将多个插座分别绑定到多个端口; 将用户数据报协议（UDP）分组中的多个STUN请求发送到多个STUN服务器，其中每个STUN请求与所述插座中的一个相关联; 如果没有从STUN服务器接收到响应，则确定NAT设备确实支持UDP分组; 以及如果从每个所述STUN服务器接收到响应，则确定所述NAT设备的一组NAT特性。

5. 发明授权

US07009644B1 Dynamic anomalous pixel detection and correction 失效
标题翻译：动态异常像素检测和校正
公开(公告)号：US07009644B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US09464364
申请日：1999-12-15
申请人： George Sanchez , Bryed Billerbeck , Remy Zimmerman
发明人： George Sanchez , Bryed Billerbeck , Remy Zimmerman
IPC分类号： H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/3675 , H04N5/2173 , H04N5/232 , H04N19/00 , H04N21/4143
摘要： A method and a system for dynamically detecting and correcting anomalous pixels in the raw data taken from an image sensor array such as a CCD or a CMOS sensor array, thus allowing the use of dumb cameras to capture digital images for subsequent use by an intelligent host—such as being displayed on a computer monitor. This invention uses software algorithms running on an intelligent host processor to dynamically correct the anomalous pixels in the raw data taken from an image sensor array typical of those in a digital still or a video camera. Using the combination of a dumb camera which provides raw data to an intelligent host, which does all the subsequent image processing, the system works by scanning an image frame for pixels that vary more than a specified amount in their brightness value from their neighboring pixels and designating those as defective pixels. The location and frequency of the photosites sending the defective pixels are stored in a statistical database in the computer's memory. The brightness value of a defective pixel is then replaced by a local brightness value obtained from the defective pixel's neighboring pixels. The process includes video subsampling, meaning that the defective pixel detection is carried out and repeated at a pre-specified frame rate to ensure optimum detection and correction at a minimal level of scanning. A statistical database is kept so that truly anomalous pixels can over time be distinguished from false detection of true anomalies in the target image, lighting or other environmentally induced anomalies.
摘要翻译：一种用于动态地检测和校正从诸如CCD或CMOS传感器阵列的图像传感器阵列获取的原始数据中的异常像素的方法和系统，从而允许使用哑光相机捕获数字图像以供智能主机随后使用如显示在电脑显示器上。本发明使用在智能主机处理器上运行的软件算法来动态校正从数字静态或摄像机中典型的图像传感器阵列中获取的原始数据中的异常像素。使用向原始数据提供原始数据的智能主机的组合，其进行所有随后的图像处理，系统通过对来自其相邻像素的亮度值变化多于指定量的像素的像素扫描图像帧来工作，以及将其指定为缺陷像素。发送缺陷像素的照片的位置和频率被存储在计算机内存中的统计数据库中。然后，由从缺陷像素的相邻像素获得的局部亮度值替换缺陷像素的亮度值。该过程包括视频子采样，这意味着以预定的帧速率执行和重复缺陷像素检测，以确保在最低扫描水平下的最佳检测和校正。保持一个统计数据库，使真正的异常像素随着时间的推移与目标图像，照明或其他环境引起的异常中的真实异常的错误检测区分开来。

6. 发明申请

US20060190750A1 System power management based on motion detection 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于运动检测的系统电源管理
公开(公告)号：US20060190750A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11064884
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Sergio Maggi , Paul McAlpine , Remy Zimmerman , Jean-Michel Chardon
发明人： Sergio Maggi , Paul McAlpine , Remy Zimmerman , Jean-Michel Chardon
IPC分类号： G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3231 , Y02D10/173
摘要： A power management component in a computer system includes an imaging device operatively connected to a computer. When the computer has entered a low power state, the imaging device can continue to operate to detect motion in its field of view. When “enough” motion is detected, the imaging device can signal the computer in a manner as to transition the computer to a full power state. In another aspect of the present invention, the imaging device can determine that there has been insufficient motion for a predetermined period of time and initiate a transition of the computer to a low power state.
摘要翻译：计算机系统中的电源管理组件包括可操作地连接到计算机的成像设备。当计算机进入低功率状态时，成像装置可以继续操作以在其视场中检测运动。当检测到“足够”运动时，成像装置可以以使计算机转换到全功率状态的方式向计算机发信号。在本发明的另一方面，成像装置可以确定在预定时间段内没有足够的运动并且开始将计算机转换到低功率状态。

7. 发明申请

US20080147928A1 Transparent support of multiple bus interfaces on a device 审中-公开
标题翻译：在设备上透明支持多个总线接口
公开(公告)号：US20080147928A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11639718
申请日：2006-12-15
申请人： Richard Nicolet , Remy Zimmerman , Arnaud Glatron , Frantz Lohier
发明人： Richard Nicolet , Remy Zimmerman , Arnaud Glatron , Frantz Lohier
IPC分类号： G06F13/38
CPC分类号： G06F13/387
摘要： A system and method for seamlessly switching between various bus interfaces on a device, regardless of the application using the device. The change of the bus interface being used is completely transparent to the application using the device. A system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention creates a Physical Device Object (PDO) that is unique for each device, regardless of which bus interface is used by the device. An application using that is essentially linked to this unique PDO. In one embodiment, an exhaustive list of various devices connected to the different bus interfaces is created. This is done by creating a bridge between the enumerators for the various buses and a class enumerator.
摘要翻译：一种用于在设备上的各种总线接口之间无缝切换的系统和方法，而不管使用该设备的应用。正在使用的总线接口的更改对于使用该设备的应用程序是完全透明的。根据本发明的实施例的系统创建对于每个设备唯一的物理设备对象（PDO），而不管设备使用哪个总线接口。使用该应用程序的应用程序基本上与此独特的PDO相关联。在一个实施例中，创建连接到不同总线接口的各种设备的详尽列表。这通过在各种总线的枚举器和类枚举器之间创建一个桥梁来实现。

8. 发明申请

US20070288973A1 Intelligent image quality engine 审中-公开
标题翻译：智能图像质量引擎
公开(公告)号：US20070288973A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11445802
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： Arnaud Glatron , Frederic Sarrat , Remy Zimmerman , Joseph Battelle
发明人： Arnaud Glatron , Frederic Sarrat , Remy Zimmerman , Joseph Battelle
IPC分类号： H04N7/173
CPC分类号： H04N5/232 , H04N5/2351 , H04N5/2352
摘要： In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent image quality engine intelligently manages different parameters related to image quality in the context of real-time capture of image data, in order to improve the end-user experience by using awareness of the environment, system, etc., and by controlling various parameters globally. Various image processing algorithms implemented include smart auto-exposure, frame rate control, image pipe controls, and temporal filtering.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例，智能图像质量引擎在实时捕获图像数据的上下文中智能地管理与图像质量相关的不同参数，以便通过使用环境意识来改善最终用户体验，系统等，并通过全局控制各种参数。实现的各种图像处理算法包括智能自动曝光，帧速率控制，图像管道控制和时间滤波。

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