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1. 发明授权

US08780429B2 Galvanoscanner and laser processing machine 有权
标题翻译：电镀和激光加工机
公开(公告)号：US08780429B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13282837
申请日：2011-10-27
申请人： Akihiro Yamamoto , Akira Doi , Daisuke Matsuka , Souichi Toyama , Hiroyuki Sugawara
发明人： Akihiro Yamamoto , Akira Doi , Daisuke Matsuka , Souichi Toyama , Hiroyuki Sugawara
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , H02K21/14 , G02B26/10 , H02K21/12
CPC分类号： H02K33/00 , G02B26/105 , H02K1/276 , H02K1/2766 , H02K21/12 , H02K21/14 , H02K26/00 , H02K2213/03
摘要： A galvanoscanner including: a rotor including a shaft as a rotational center, and permanent magnets disposed around the shaft and polarized to a plurality of poles in a circumferential direction of the shaft; and a stator disposed in the outside of the rotor through a clearance and including coils, a yoke, and an outer casing so that the rotor swings in a predetermined angle range; wherein: the permanent magnets are provided with grooves which are formed in a direction of the rotation shaft so as to straddle circumferentially adjacent magnetic poles of the permanent magnets; and the permanent magnets are parted into at least two parts per pole by parting lines. Thus, the ratio of the torque constant to the moment of inertia can be improved so that the current required for driving can be reduced and reduction of power consumption at driving time can be attained.
摘要翻译：一种电流扫描器，包括：转子，其包括作为旋转中心的轴，以及设置在所述轴周围并沿着所述轴的圆周方向偏振到多个极的永磁体; 以及定子，其通过间隙设置在转子的外侧，并且包括线圈，轭和外壳，使得转子在预定角度范围内摆动; 其特征在于，所述永久磁铁具有沿着所述旋转轴的方向形成为沿所述永久磁铁的周向相邻的磁极跨越的槽; 并且通过分离线将永磁体分成每个极点至少两个部分。因此，能够提高转矩常数与转动惯量的比例，能够降低驱动所需的电流，并且能够实现驱动时的功耗的降低。

2. 发明申请

US20120105930A1 Galvanoscanner and Laser Processing Machine 有权
标题翻译：电镀和激光加工机
公开(公告)号：US20120105930A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13282837
申请日：2011-10-27
申请人： Akihiro Yamamoto , Akira Doi , Daisuke Matsuka , Souichi Toyama , Hiroyuki Sugawara
发明人： Akihiro Yamamoto , Akira Doi , Daisuke Matsuka , Souichi Toyama , Hiroyuki Sugawara
IPC分类号： G02B26/10 , H02K33/00
CPC分类号： H02K33/00 , G02B26/105 , H02K1/276 , H02K1/2766 , H02K21/12 , H02K21/14 , H02K26/00 , H02K2213/03
摘要： A galvanoscanner including: a rotor including a shaft as a rotational center, and permanent magnets disposed around the shaft and polarized to a plurality of poles in a circumferential direction of the shaft; and a stator disposed in the outside of the rotor through a clearance and including coils, a yoke, and an outer casing so that the rotor swings in a predetermined angle range; wherein: the permanent magnets are provided with grooves which are formed in a direction of the rotation shaft so as to straddle circumferentially adjacent magnetic poles of the permanent magnets; and the permanent magnets are parted into at least two parts per pole by parting lines. Thus, the ratio of the torque constant to the moment of inertia can be improved so that the current required for driving can be reduced and reduction of power consumption at driving time can be attained.
摘要翻译：一种电流扫描器，包括：转子，其包括作为旋转中心的轴，以及设置在所述轴周围并沿着所述轴的圆周方向偏振到多个极的永磁体; 以及定子，其通过间隙设置在转子的外侧，并且包括线圈，轭和外壳，使得转子在预定角度范围内摆动; 其特征在于，所述永久磁铁具有沿着所述旋转轴的方向形成为沿所述永久磁铁的周向相邻的磁极跨越的槽; 并且通过分离线将永磁体分成每个极点至少两个部分。因此，能够提高转矩常数与转动惯量的比例，能够降低驱动所需的电流，并且能够实现驱动时的功耗的降低。

3. 发明申请

US20080036309A1 Rocking Actuator and Laser Machining Apparatus 有权
标题翻译：摇动执行器和激光加工设备
公开(公告)号：US20080036309A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11833695
申请日：2007-08-03
申请人： Souichi Toyama , Kounosuke Kitamura , Akira Doi , Hiromu Hirai , Kenta Seki , Yoshiaki Kano
发明人： Souichi Toyama , Kounosuke Kitamura , Akira Doi , Hiromu Hirai , Kenta Seki , Yoshiaki Kano
IPC分类号： H02K33/00
CPC分类号： H02K26/00 , H02K33/16
摘要： A rocking actuator and a laser machining apparatus which can suppress a temperature rise of a permanent magnet in a moving-magnet actuator. Even when a steerable mirror is positioned by rapid and continuous motions, highly reliable machining can be performed without degrading machining throughput or hole position accuracy. A cooling jacket for cooling a casing and heat transfer units brought into contact with a coil and the casing are provided. Heat generated in the coil is introduced to the casing through the heat transfer bypass units. Thus, the temperature rise of the coil is suppressed. Radial grooves are provided in the permanent magnet opposed to the coil so as to prevent an eddy current from appearing therein. Groove depth is made not smaller than skin depth expressed by a function of volume resistivity and permeability of the permanent magnet and a fundamental frequency of a current applied to the coil.
摘要翻译：可以抑制移动磁体致动器中的永磁体的温度升高的摆动致动器和激光加工装置。即使通过快速连续的运动来定位可转向的镜子，也可以在不降低加工吞吐量或孔位置精度的情况下执行高度可靠的加工。提供了用于冷却壳体的冷却套和与线圈和壳体接触的传热单元。在线圈中产生的热量通过传热旁路单元引入壳体。因此，线圈的温度上升被抑制。在与线圈相对的永磁体中设置有径向槽，以防止其中出现涡流。凹槽深度不小于由永磁体的体积电阻率和磁导率函数表示的皮肤深度以及施加到线圈的电流的基频。

4. 发明授权

US07612479B2 Scanner for equalizing torque constant and reducing torque constant variation 有权
标题翻译：用于均衡扭矩恒定和减小转矩恒定变化的扫描仪
公开(公告)号：US07612479B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US11473110
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： Akira Doi , Haruaki Otsuki , Atsushi Sakamoto , Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo
发明人： Akira Doi , Haruaki Otsuki , Atsushi Sakamoto , Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo
IPC分类号： H02K21/12
CPC分类号： H02K1/2733 , H02K29/03
摘要： A scanner has a rotor, and a stator disposed in the outside of the rotor. The rotor includes a shaft, and a permanent magnet mounted on the outer circumferential side of the shaft. The stator includes a casing, a yoke held in the inner circumferential side of the casing, and coils disposed in the inner circumferential side of the yoke. The permanent magnet of the rotor has radially depressed grooves formed in its outer circumferential portion. The torque constant of the scanner is circumferentially equalized by the grooves.
摘要翻译：扫描器具有转子和设置在转子外侧的定子。转子包括轴和安装在轴的外周侧上的永磁体。定子包括壳体，保持在壳体的内周侧的轭和设置在轭的内周侧的线圈。转子的永磁体在其外周部形成有径向凹槽。扫描仪的转矩常数由凹槽周向平衡。

5. 发明授权

US07629714B2 Rocking actuator and laser machining apparatus 有权
标题翻译：摇摆执行器和激光加工设备
公开(公告)号：US07629714B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11833695
申请日：2007-08-03
申请人： Souichi Toyama , Kounosuke Kitamura , Akira Doi , Hiromu Hirai , Kenta Seki , Yoshiaki Kano
发明人： Souichi Toyama , Kounosuke Kitamura , Akira Doi , Hiromu Hirai , Kenta Seki , Yoshiaki Kano
IPC分类号： H02K33/00
CPC分类号： H02K26/00 , H02K33/16
摘要： A rocking actuator and a laser machining apparatus which can suppress a temperature rise of a permanent magnet in a moving-magnet actuator. Even when a steerable mirror is positioned by rapid and continuous motions, highly reliable machining can be performed without degrading machining throughput or hole position accuracy. A cooling jacket for cooling a casing and heat transfer units brought into contact with a coil and the casing are provided. Heat generated in the coil is introduced to the casing through the heat transfer bypass units. Thus, the temperature rise of the coil is suppressed. Radial grooves are provided in the permanent magnet opposed to the coil so as to prevent an eddy current from appearing therein. Groove depth is made not smaller than skin depth expressed by a function of volume resistivity and permeability of the permanent magnet and a fundamental frequency of a current applied to the coil.
摘要翻译：可以抑制移动磁体致动器中的永磁体的温度升高的摆动致动器和激光加工装置。即使通过快速连续的运动来定位可转向的镜子，也可以在不降低加工吞吐量或孔位置精度的情况下执行高度可靠的加工。提供了用于冷却壳体的冷却套和与线圈和壳体接触的传热单元。在线圈中产生的热量通过传热旁路单元引入壳体。因此，线圈的温度上升被抑制。在与线圈相对的永磁体中设置有径向槽，以防止其中出现涡流。凹槽深度不小于由永磁体的体积电阻率和磁导率函数表示的皮肤深度以及施加到线圈的电流的基频。

6. 发明申请

US20070007828A1 Scanner 有权
标题翻译：扫描器
公开(公告)号：US20070007828A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11473110
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： Akira Doi , Haruaki Otsuki , Atsushi Sakamoto , Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo
发明人： Akira Doi , Haruaki Otsuki , Atsushi Sakamoto , Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo
IPC分类号： H02K33/00 , H01F7/14
CPC分类号： H02K1/2733 , H02K29/03
摘要： A scanner has a rotor, and a stator disposed in the outside of the rotor. The rotor includes a shaft, and a permanent magnet mounted on the outer circumferential side of the shaft. The stator includes a casing, a yoke held in the inner circumferential side of the casing, and coils disposed in the inner circumferential side of the yoke. The permanent magnet of the rotor has radially depressed grooves formed in its outer circumferential portion. The torque constant of the scanner is circumferentially equalized by the grooves. Thus, positioning accuracy is improved.
摘要翻译：扫描器具有转子和设置在转子外侧的定子。转子包括轴和安装在轴的外周侧上的永磁体。定子包括壳体，保持在壳体的内周侧的轭和设置在轭的内周侧的线圈。转子的永磁体在其外周部形成有径向凹槽。扫描仪的转矩常数由凹槽周向平衡。因此，提高定位精度。

7. 发明授权

US08872064B2 Positioning control system for moving element and laser drilling machine 有权
标题翻译：移动元件和激光钻孔机定位控制系统
公开(公告)号：US08872064B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US11707153
申请日：2007-02-16
申请人： Takashi Ono , Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo , Hiromu Hirai
发明人： Takashi Ono , Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo , Hiromu Hirai
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , G05B13/02 , G05B11/18 , G05B19/23
CPC分类号： G05B19/231 , G05B2219/41029 , G05B2219/41127 , G05B2219/45139
摘要： A positioning control system for positioning a moving element on a basis of position command data is provided with a feedback loop. The system is also provided with a loop gain modifier for determining a loop gain, which is to be used in a following positioning operation, on a basis of a difference between an amount of overshoot measured in a current positioning operation and a predetermined tolerance or on a basis of a difference between an amount of overshoot measured in a current positioning operation and a first predetermined tolerance and a difference between an amount of undershoot measured in the current positioning operation and a second predetermined tolerance. The first and second tolerances may preferably be the same in absolute value. The moving element may specifically be a steerable mirror for drilling holes in a work by reflecting a laser beam. Also disclosed is a laser drilling machine including the system.
摘要翻译：基于位置指令数据定位移动元件的定位控制系统具有反馈回路。该系统还设置有环路增益修正器，用于基于在当前定位操作中测量的过冲量与预定公差之间的差异或者在预定公差上基于在随后的定位操作中使用的环路增益来确定环路增益，在当前定位操作中测量的过冲量与第一预定公差之间的差异与在当前定位操作中测量的下冲量之差与第二预定公差之间的差的基础。第一和第二公差可以优选地具有相同的绝对值。移动元件可以具体地是用于通过反射激光束在工件中钻孔的可操纵镜。还公开了一种包括该系统的激光钻孔机。

8. 发明授权

US07768225B2 Servo control system for movable body, and laser drilling machine 有权
标题翻译：移动体伺服控制系统，激光钻孔机
公开(公告)号：US07768225B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11049706
申请日：2005-02-04
申请人： Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo , Hiromu Hirai , Makoto Iwasaki , Motohiro Kawafuku , Noriaki Hirose
发明人： Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo , Hiromu Hirai , Makoto Iwasaki , Motohiro Kawafuku , Noriaki Hirose
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , B23K26/04
CPC分类号： B23K26/10 , B23K26/382 , B23K2103/50
摘要： A difference between each position command data outputted in a form of a step signal from a high-level controller and its corresponding detected position data of a movable body is integrated by an integral compensator to position the movable body. Assuming, for example, that the movable body is a steerable mirror, digital filters are arranged to compensate the value of an initial state of an angular displacement and the value of an initial state of an angular velocity, respectively, and respective impulse responses of the digital filters as additional input elements are added to an output terminal of the integral compensator. For higher effectiveness, internal state variables of the digital filters can desirably be cleared to zero whenever an angle (position) command data is received.
摘要翻译：通过积分补偿器将来自高级别控制器的步进信号输出的每个位置指令数据和可移动体的对应检测位置数据之间的差积分在一起，以定位移动体。假设例如可移动体是可转向反射镜，数字滤波器被布置成分别补偿角位移的初始状态的值和角速度的初始状态的值以及相应的脉冲响应作为附加输入元件的数字滤波器被添加到积分补偿器的输出端子。为了更高的有效性，每当接收到角度（位置）命令数据时，数字滤波器的内部状态变量可期望地被清除为零。

9. 发明申请

US20050184156A1 Optical scanner control method, optical scanner and laser machining apparatus 有权
标题翻译：光学扫描仪控制方法，光学扫描仪和激光加工设备
公开(公告)号：US20050184156A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US10929519
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： Haruaki Otsuki , Souichi Toyama , Kenta Seki , Yaichi Okubo , Daisuke Kitamura
发明人： Haruaki Otsuki , Souichi Toyama , Kenta Seki , Yaichi Okubo , Daisuke Kitamura
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23K26/08 , G02B5/08 , G02B7/182 , G02B26/00 , G02B26/10 , G02B26/12 , G06K7/10 , G06K7/14 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/105 , G02B7/1821
摘要： A optical scanner control method and a optical scanner capable of positioning a mirror at a high speed independently of a rocking angle, and a laser machining apparatus for irradiating a printed circuit board with a laser beam by use of the optical scanner to thereby perforate the printed circuit board. In order to operate an actuator for rocking the mirror based on a deviation of a current position from an commanded value, a change in gain of the actuator is measured in accordance with each rocking angle in advance, and the manipulated variable of the actuator is corrected to cancel the change in gain. Thus, the influence of the alteration of a torque constant in accordance with the rocking angle can be suppressed so that the response characteristic becomes uniform all over a scanning region, and the positioning speed can be improved.
摘要翻译：一种光学扫描仪控制方法和能够独立于摇摆角度高速定位反射镜的光学扫描仪，以及激光加工设备，用于通过使用光学扫描器用激光束照射印刷电路板，从而穿孔印刷电路板。为了操作基于当前位置与指令值的偏差来摇动反射镜的致动器，预先根据每个摇摆角度来测量致动器的增益的变化，并且校正致动器的操纵变量取消收益变动。因此，可以抑制根据摆动角度的转矩常数的变化的影响，使得在整个扫描区域上的响应特性变得均匀，并且可以提高定位速度。

10. 发明申请

US20050187650A1 Servo control system for movable body, and laser drilling machine 有权
标题翻译：移动体伺服控制系统，激光钻孔机
公开(公告)号：US20050187650A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11049706
申请日：2005-02-04
申请人： Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo , Hiromu Hirai , Makoto Iwasaki , Motohiro Kawafuku , Noriaki Hirose
发明人： Souichi Toyama , Yaichi Okubo , Hiromu Hirai , Makoto Iwasaki , Motohiro Kawafuku , Noriaki Hirose
IPC分类号： G02B26/10 , B23K26/08 , B23K26/10 , B23K26/38 , G05B13/02 , G05D3/12 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： B23K26/10 , B23K26/382 , B23K2103/50
摘要： A difference between each position command data outputted in a form of a step signal from a high-level controller and its corresponding detected position data of a movable body is integrated by an integral compensator to position the movable body. Assuming, for example, that the movable body is a steerable mirror, digital filters are arranged to compensate the value of an initial state of an angular displacement and the value of an initial state of an angular velocity, respectively, and respective impulse responses of the digital filters as additional input elements are added to an output terminal of the integral compensator. For higher effectiveness, internal state variables of the digital filters can desirably be cleared to zero whenever an angle (position) command data is received.
摘要翻译：通过积分补偿器将来自高级别控制器的步进信号输出的每个位置指令数据和可移动体的对应检测位置数据之间的差积分在一起，以定位移动体。假设例如可移动体是可转向反射镜，数字滤波器被布置成分别补偿角位移的初始状态的值和角速度的初始状态的值以及相应的脉冲响应作为附加输入元件的数字滤波器被添加到积分补偿器的输出端子。为了更高的有效性，每当接收到角度（位置）命令数据时，数字滤波器的内部状态变量可期望地被清除为零。

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