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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Gas laser oscillating unit
    • 气体激光振荡单元
    • US07664155B2
    • 2010-02-16
    • US11771725
    • 2007-06-29
    • Akira EgawaTakafumi MurakamiAkihiko Nishio
    • Akira EgawaTakafumi MurakamiAkihiko Nishio
    • H01S3/03H01S3/223
    • H01S3/036H01S3/073H01S3/2232H01S3/2237
    • A gas laser oscillating unit having a gas junction part where gas flow may be stable, whereby a stable laser beam output and/or a laser beam that does not fluctuate very much may be achieved. The laser gas, flowing through first and second excitation parts, is introduced into the first and second tapered gas flow passages. After that, the two gas flows are mixed at or near the center point of a gas junction part and the mixed gas flows in a next flow passage. Then, one of the gas flows from the first excitation part is biased toward the −X direction by a first biasing member arranged in the first gas flow passage, and the other gas flow from the second excitation part is biased toward the +X direction by a second biasing member arranged in the second gas flow passage.
    • 一种具有气体接合部分的气体激光振荡单元,其中气体流动可以是稳定的,由此可以实现不太大波动的稳定的激光束输出和/或激光束。 流过第一和第二激励部分的激光气体被引入到第一和第二锥形气体流动通道中。 之后,两个气流在气体接合部的中心点处或其附近混合,混合气体在下一个流路中流动。 然后,通过设置在第一气体流路中的第一偏置构件将来自第一激励部的气体中的一个流向-X方向偏置,另外从第二激励部流出的气体向+ X方向偏移 布置在第二气体流动通道中的第二偏压构件。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Laser unit having preparatory function for activating the unit and activation method for the unit
    • 具有激活单元的准备功能的激光单元和该单元的激活方法
    • US07720118B2
    • 2010-05-18
    • US12078396
    • 2008-03-31
    • Yuji NishikawaTakafumi MurakamiAkihiko Nishio
    • Yuji NishikawaTakafumi MurakamiAkihiko Nishio
    • H01S3/00
    • H01S3/134H01S3/0014H01S3/005H01S3/10069H01S3/1028H01S3/104H01S3/1305H01S3/1317
    • A laser unit having a preparatory function for activating the unit and an activation method for the unit, capable of stabilizing the temperature of each component of the laser unit in the preparation stage when the laser unit is activated in a low-temperature or high-temperature environment, and then effectively judging completion of the preparation. During a period of time Ta from T1 to T2, a first trial of laser oscillation is performed. After a period of time Tb in which the laser is not oscillated, a second trial of laser oscillation from T3 to T4. Such an operation is repeated until a predetermined criterion is satisfied. Laser output values P2, P4, P6, . . . , at the last moment in each trial of laser oscillation are recorded. Then, each difference between the laser outputs at the last moments of two neighboring or continuous trials, is calculated. When the difference is lower than a predetermined criterion value, the preparation of the laser unit is judged to be completed.
    • 具有用于激活该单元的准备功能的激光单元和该单元的激活方法,其能够在激光单元在低温或高温下被激活时在制备阶段稳定激光单元的每个部件的温度 环境,然后有效判断准备工作的完成情况。 在从T1到T2的时间段Ta期间,进行激光振荡的第一次试验。 在激光器不振荡的一段时间Tb之后,从T3到T4的激光振荡的第二次试验。 重复这样的操作,直到满足预定标准。 激光输出值P2,P4,P6,。 。 。 在每次激光振荡试验的最后一刻都记录下来。 然后,计算在两个相邻或连续试验的最后时刻的激光输出之间的每个差异。 当差值低于预定标准值时,判定激光单元的准备完成。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Laser unit having preparatory function for activating the unit and activation method for the unit
    • 具有激活单元的准备功能的激光单元和该单元的激活方法
    • US20080253416A1
    • 2008-10-16
    • US12078396
    • 2008-03-31
    • Yuji NishikawaTakafumi MurakamiAkihiko Nishio
    • Yuji NishikawaTakafumi MurakamiAkihiko Nishio
    • H01S3/10
    • H01S3/134H01S3/0014H01S3/005H01S3/10069H01S3/1028H01S3/104H01S3/1305H01S3/1317
    • A laser unit having a preparatory function for activating the unit and an activation method for the unit, capable of stabilizing the temperature of each component of the laser unit in the preparation stage when the laser unit is activated in a low-temperature or high-temperature environment, and then effectively judging completion of the preparation. During a period of time Ta from T1 to T2, a first trial of laser oscillation is performed. After a period of time Tb in which the laser is not oscillated, a second trial of laser oscillation from T3 to T4. Such an operation is repeated until a predetermined criterion is satisfied. Laser output values P2, P4, P6, . . . , at the last moment in each trial of laser oscillation are recorded. Then, each difference between the laser outputs at the last moments of two neighboring or continuous trials, is calculated. When the difference is lower than a predetermined criterion value, the preparation of the laser unit is judged to be completed.
    • 具有用于激活该单元的准备功能的激光单元和该单元的激活方法,其能够在激光单元在低温或高温下被激活时在制备阶段稳定激光单元的每个部件的温度 环境,然后有效判断准备工作的完成情况。 在从T 1到T 2的时间段Ta期间,执行激光振荡的第一次试验。 在激光器不振荡的一段时间Tb之后,从T 3到T 4的激光振荡的第二次试验。重复这样的操作,直到满足预定标准。 激光输出值P 2,P 4,P 6,。 。 。 在每次激光振荡试验的最后一刻都记录下来。 然后,计算在两个相邻或连续试验的最后时刻的激光输出之间的每个差异。 当差值低于预定标准值时,判定激光单元的准备完成。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Gas laser apparatus
    • 气体激光设备
    • US20060274806A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • US11443011
    • 2006-05-31
    • Takanori SatoTakafumi MurakamiAkira Egawa
    • Takanori SatoTakafumi MurakamiAkira Egawa
    • H01S3/22H01S3/223
    • H01S3/036H01S3/104H01S3/2232
    • A gas laser apparatus including a laser oscillating section including a medium circuit allowing a medium gas to flow therethrough under pressure, and a gas-composition adjusting section for adjusting the composition of the medium gas flowing through the medium circuit of the laser oscillating section. The gas-composition adjusting section comprising a gas supply section for supplying several types of medium gases having different compositions to the medium circuit of the laser oscillating section with a flow rate of each of the medium gases being adjustable; a gas exhaust section for exhausting the medium gas from the medium circuit of the laser oscillating section; and a control section for controlling the gas supply section and the gas exhaust section, to adjust the composition of the medium gas flowing through the medium circuit, in accordance with an oscillation condition including at least one of an attribute of an object matter acted on by a laser beam oscillated by the laser oscillating section and the accuracy of action of the laser beam.
    • 一种气体激光装置,包括具有允许中等气体在压力下流过的介质回路的激光振荡部,以及用于调整流过激光振荡部的介质电路的介质气体的成分的气体成分调整部。 气体成分调节部分包括一个气体供应部分,用于向每个介质气体的流量调节激光振荡部分的介质回路,提供不同组成的几种介质气体; 用于从激光振荡部的介质电路排出介质气体的排气部; 以及控制部分,用于控制气体供应部分和排气部分,以根据包括以下操作的物体的属性中的至少一个的振荡条件来调节流经介质回路的介质气体的组成: 由激光振荡部分振荡的激光束和激光束的作用精度。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Laser oscillator
    • 激光振荡器
    • US20060159152A1
    • 2006-07-20
    • US11332229
    • 2006-01-17
    • Tetsuhisa TakazaneTakafumi MurakamiMichinori MaedaAkira Egawa
    • Tetsuhisa TakazaneTakafumi MurakamiMichinori MaedaAkira Egawa
    • H01S3/08H01S3/081
    • H01S3/076H01S3/0805
    • A laser oscillator capable of restraining the generation of a diffracted beam so as to obtain a laser beam with high power and high quality. The laser oscillator has an output mirror, a rear mirror and first and second concave mirrors. These mirrors cooperate together so as to form a laser beam profile. First and second beam waists are formed in the laser beam profile, between the output mirror and the first concave mirror and between the second concave mirror and the rear mirror, respectively. The laser oscillator includes a first aperture positioned generally in the middle of an optical path between the output mirror and the first beam waist and a second aperture positioned generally in the middle of the optical path between the first beam waist and the first concave mirror. The laser oscillator further includes a third aperture positioned generally in the middle of the optical path between the rear mirror and the second beam waist and a fourth aperture positioned generally in the middle of the optical path between the second beam waist and the second concave mirror.
    • 一种激光振荡器,其能够抑制衍射光束的产生,以获得具有高功率和高质量的激光束。 激光振荡器具有输出镜,后视镜和第一和第二凹面镜。 这些镜子协同工作,以形成激光束轮廓。 第一和第二光束波束形成在激光束轮廓中,分别在输出镜和第一凹面镜之间以及第二凹面镜和后视镜之间。 所述激光振荡器包括大致位于所述输出反射镜和所述第一光束腰之间的光路中间的第一孔,以及大致位于所述第一光束腰与所述第一凹面镜之间的所述光路中间的第二孔。 激光振荡器还包括通常位于后视镜和第二束腰之间的光路中间的第三孔,以及大致位于第二束腰和第二凹面镜之间的光路中间的第四孔。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Dynamic Damper
    • 动态阻尼器
    • US20090325719A1
    • 2009-12-31
    • US11922209
    • 2006-03-24
    • Takafumi Murakami
    • Takafumi Murakami
    • F16F15/126
    • F16F15/1435Y10T464/50
    • A dynamic damper, wherein flat surfaces approximately orthogonal to the axis of a drive shaft and facing each other are formed on the side walls of mass parts adjacent to each other. Where distances along the axial direction of the drive shaft between center points C bisecting the lateral dimensions D of the connection support parts and the gravity centers G of weights are A and the lateral dimensions of the mass parts having the weights and positioned parallel with the axis of the drive shaft are B, the distances A and the lateral dimensions B are set to fulfill the requirement of the relational expression A≦(B/3).
    • 一种动力阻尼器,其中在彼此相邻的质量部分的侧壁上形成有大致垂直于驱动轴的轴线并且彼此面对的平面。 在驱动轴的轴向方向上的间隔连接支撑部分的横向尺寸D和重心的重心G之间的中心点C之间的距离为A,并且质量部分的侧向尺寸具有重物并且与轴线平行 驱动轴为B时,距离A和横向尺寸B设定为满足关系式A <=(B / 3)的要求。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Laser resonator
    • 激光谐振器
    • US5608754A
    • 1997-03-04
    • US539689
    • 1995-10-05
    • Takafumi MurakamiYasuyuki MoritaNorio Karube
    • Takafumi MurakamiYasuyuki MoritaNorio Karube
    • H01S3/08H01S3/034H01S3/07H01S3/081H01S3/03
    • H01S3/0346H01S3/076
    • A laser resonator allows internal optical mirrors to be cleaned easily and minimizes any contamination of the internal optical mirrors. The laser resonator has normally closed cleaning windows disposed immediately in front of output, rear, and folding mirrors for inserting a cleaning instrument therethrough for cleaning these mirrors. A gas inlet discharge tube holder has a discharge tube coupling which interconnects the spaces in parallel discharge tubes for transmitting a laser beam therethrough. The gas inlet discharge tube holder also has a gas flow bypass for bypassing a laser gas that circulates through the discharge tubes. The internal optical mirrors can be cleaned easily with a cleaning instrument inserted through the cleaning windows. As the internal optical mirrors do not need to be removed for cleaning, they and an external optical system are not required to be readjusted for alignment of their optical axes. Any contamination of the internal optical mirrors is minimized because no laser gas flow is caused in the discharge tube coupling.
    • 激光谐振器可以容易地清洁内部光学镜,​​并最大限度地减少内部光学镜的污染。 激光谐振器具有通常关闭的清洁窗口,其立即设置在输出,后部和折叠反射镜的前面,用于插入清洁器械用于清洁这些反射镜。 气体入口放电管保持器具有放电管联接器,其将平行放电管中的空间互连,用于透射激光束。 气体入口放电管保持器还具有用于绕过通过放电管循环的激光气体的气流旁路。 内部光学镜可以通过清洁窗口插入的清洁仪器轻松清洁。 由于内部光学镜不需要去除以进行清洁,因此不需要重新调整外部光学系统以对准其光轴。 内部光学镜的任何污染都被最小化,因为在放电管耦合中没有引起激光气流。