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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method for converting perylen-3,4:9,10-tetracarboxylic acid diimides into a form suitable for use as a fluorescent dye
    • 将苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺转化为适合用作荧光染料的形式的方法
    • US20050251930A1
    • 2005-11-17
    • US10514564
    • 2003-06-06
    • Peter ErkSimone SchaferArno BohmPeter BlaschkaHarald ArmsWilli Helfer
    • Peter ErkSimone SchaferArno BohmPeter BlaschkaHarald ArmsWilli Helfer
    • C09B67/10C09B67/48D06P3/52
    • C09B67/0014C09B67/0025
    • A process for converting perylene-3,4:9,10-tetracarboximides of the general formula I in which R1 and R2 are each unbranched, branched or cyclic C1-C8-alkyl to a form suitable for use as fluorescent dyes, which comprises a) dissolving or suspending the perylene-3,4:9,10-tetracarboximides in an organic or inorganic solvent whose molecules have a molecular volume of ≦230 Å3 at from 0 to 250° C., b1) cooling the solution obtained in step a) to or below the crystallization temperature and, in the case of an organic solvent, if desired at the same time removing excess solvent until the first crystals form, or, in the case of an inorganic solvent, adding water or dilute aqueous solutions of the solvent until the first crystals form, and maintaining the solution at this temperature for further crystallization or b2) cooling the suspension obtained in step a) to or below the crystallization temperature when the temperature in step a) was above the crystallization temperature, and maintaining the suspension at this temperature for further crystallization, c) isolating the solvate crystals formed in step b) and d) then removing the solvent from the solvate crystals, and also novel crystalline forms of perylene-3,4:9,10-tetracarboxylic diimides.
    • 用于转化通式I的苝-3,4:9,10-四甲酰亚胺的方法,其中R 1和R 2各自为非支链,支链或环状C < SUB-1-C 8 - 烷基至适于用作荧光染料的形式,其包括:a)将苝-3,4:9,10-四甲酰亚胺溶解或悬浮于 分子在0-250℃下具有分子体积<= 230Å3的有机或无机溶剂,b1)将步骤a)中获得的溶液冷却至或低于结晶温度, 在有机溶剂的情况下,如果需要,同时除去过量的溶剂,直到形成第一晶体,或者在无机溶剂的情况下,加入水或溶剂的稀溶液直到形成第一晶体,并保持 在该温度下进一步结晶的溶液或b2)当步骤a)中的温度wa)时将步骤a)中得到的悬浮液冷却至或低于结晶温度 高于结晶温度,并将悬浮液保持在该温度下进一步结晶,c)分离步骤b)中形成的溶剂化物晶体,d)然后从溶剂合物晶体中除去溶剂,以及新型苝-3的结晶形式, 4:9,10-四羧酸二酰亚胺。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Preparation and purification of perylene-3,4-dicarbimides
    • 苝-3,4-二酰亚胺的制备和纯化
    • US5808073A
    • 1998-09-15
    • US860925
    • 1997-07-21
    • Arno BohmWilli Helfer
    • Arno BohmWilli Helfer
    • C07D221/18C07D471/06C07D493/08C09B5/62C09B57/08C07D401/04C07D407/04C07D409/04
    • C07D221/18C09B5/62
    • Preparation of perylene-3,4-dicarbimides by reaction of a perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid or of the corresponding anhydrides with a primary amine by performing the reaction in the presence of a tertiary nitrogen base as solvent and of a transition metal or transition metal salt as catalyst, and purification of perylene-3,4-dicarbimides obtained by reaction of a perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid or of the corresponding anhydrides with a primary amine by heating the crude products initially in N-methylpyrrolidone and then treating the resulting N-methylpyrrolidone adducts in the presence of an organic diluent with a base, and if desired subjecting the subsequently isolated products to an additional treatment with an aqueous acid, and also novel perylene-3,4-dicarbimides and their use as fluorescent dyes, pigments or pigment additive precursors.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 00117 Sec。 371日期1997年7月21日 102(e)日期1997年7月21日PCT 1996年1月12日PCT PCT。 WO96 / 22331 PCT出版物 日期1996年7月25日通过在叔氮存在下进行反应,通过苝-3,4,9,10-四羧酸或相应的酸酐与伯胺的反应制备苝-3,4-二酰亚胺 作为溶剂的碱和作为催化剂的过渡金属或过渡金属盐,并且通过苝-3,4,9,10-四羧酸或相应的酸酐与主要的反应获得的苝-3,4-二酰亚胺的纯化 胺,最初在N-甲基吡咯烷酮中加热粗产物,然后在有机稀释剂存在下用碱处理所得的N-甲基吡咯烷酮加合物,如果需要,用随后的分离产物再用酸水溶液处理,并且还 新型苝-3,4-二酰亚胺及其作为荧光染料,颜料或颜料添加剂前体的用途。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR CONVERTING PERYLEN-3,4:9,10-TETRACARBOXYLIC ACID DIIMIDES INTO A FORM SUITABLE FOR USE AS A FLUORESCENT DYE
    • 将季戊四烯-3,4:9,10-四羧酸二异氰酸酯转化为适用于荧光染料的形式的方法
    • US20090176985A1
    • 2009-07-09
    • US12346262
    • 2008-12-30
    • Peter ERKSimone SchaeferArno BohmPeter BlaschkaHarald ArmsWilli Helfer
    • Peter ERKSimone SchaeferArno BohmPeter BlaschkaHarald ArmsWilli Helfer
    • C07D471/06
    • C09B67/0014C09B67/0025
    • A process for converting perylene-3,4:9,10-tetracarboximides of the general formula I in which R1 and R2 are each unbranched, branched or cyclic C1-C8-alkyl to a form suitable for use as fluorescent dyes, which comprises a) dissolving or suspending the perylene-3,4:9,10-tetracarboximides whose molecules have a molecular volume of ≦230 Å3 in an organic or inorganic solvent at from 0 to 250° C., b1) cooling the solution obtained in step a) to or below the crystallization temperature and, in the case of an organic solvent, if desired at the same time removing excess solvent until the first crystals form, or, in the case of an inorganic solvent, adding water or dilute aqueous solutions of the solvent until the first crystals form, and maintaining the solution at this temperature for further crystallization or b2) cooling the suspension obtained in step a) to or below the crystallization temperature when the temperature in step a) was above the crystallization temperature, and maintaining the suspension at this temperature for further crystallization, c) isolating the solvate crystals formed in step b) and d) then removing the solvent from the solvate crystals, and also novel crystalline forms of perylene-3,4:9,10-tetracarboxylic diimides.
    • 用于将通式I的苝-3,4:9,10-四甲酰亚胺转化为其中R 1和R 2各自是非支链,支链或环状的C 1 -C 8烷基的方法,其适于用作荧光染料,其包含 )在0-250℃下将分子体积分数为<= 230的二萘嵌苯-3,4:9,10-四甲酰亚胺溶解或悬浮在有机或无机溶剂中,b1)冷却步骤 a)达到或低于结晶温度,并且在有机溶剂的情况下,如果需要,同时除去过量的溶剂直到形成第一晶体,或者在无机溶剂的情况下,加入水或稀的水溶液 溶剂直至形成第一晶体,并将溶液保持在该温度下进一步结晶,或b)当步骤a)中的温度高于结晶温度时,将步骤a)中获得的悬浮液冷却至或低于结晶温度,并维持 g在该温度下的悬浮液进一步结晶,c)分离步骤b)中形成的溶剂合物晶体,d)然后从溶剂合物晶体中除去溶剂,以及新型的苝-3,4:9,10-四羧酸的结晶形式 二酰亚胺
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Substituted Rylene Derivatives
    • 取代的Rylene衍生物
    • US20080167467A1
    • 2008-07-10
    • US11994719
    • 2006-07-06
    • Martin KonemannArno BohmNeil Gregory PschirerJianqiang QuGabriele Mattern
    • Martin KonemannArno BohmNeil Gregory PschirerJianqiang QuGabriele Mattern
    • C07D221/18
    • C07D493/06C07D471/06C08K5/0041C08K5/3437
    • Rylene derivatives of the general formula I in which the variables are each defined as follows: Rylene is a polycyclic conjugated ring system which comprises at least one perylene unit may comprise heteroatoms as ring atoms, may be functionalized by moieties comprising —CO— groups and/or may bear further substituents other than the A radicals; A is a radical of the formula X is oxygen or sulfur; R are identical or different radicals: optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, —U-aryl where U is an —O—, —S—, —NR2—, —CO—, —SO— or —SO2— moiety, or C1-C12-alkoxy, C1-C6-alkylthio, —C≡CR2, —CR2═CR22, hydroxy, mercapto, halogen, cyano, nitro, —NR3R4, —NR3COR4, —CONR3R4, —SO2NR3R4, —COOR3 or —SO3R3; R′ are identical or different radicals: hydrogen or one of the R radicals; R2 is hydrogen or alkyl, where the R2 radicals may be the same or different when they occur more than once; R3, R4 are each independently hydrogen; optionally substituted alkyl, aryl or hetaryl; n is from 1 to 8.
    • 通式I的亚芳基衍生物各自定义如下:Rylene是多环共轭环系,其包含至少一个苝单元可以包含杂原子作为环原子,可以由包含-CO-基团和/ 或者可以承担除了A基团之外的其它取代基; A是式X的基团是氧或硫; R是相同或不同的基团:任选取代的烷基,环烷基,芳基,杂芳基,-U-芳基,其中U是-O - , - S - , - NR 2 - , - CO-, - SO - 或-SO 2 - 部分,或C 1 -C 12 - 烷氧基,C 1 -C -C≡CR2,-CR 2 -CR 2,2 - , - 羟基,巯基,卤素,氰基,硝基,-NR 3,R 4,-NR 3,COR 4, SO 2,SO 2,SO 2,SO 2,SO 3,SO 4,SO 2, >,-COOR 3或-SO 3 R 3; R'是相同或不同的基团:氢或R基团之一; R 2是氢或烷基,其中R 2个基团当它们不止一次出现时可以相同或不同; R 3,R 4各自独立地为氢; 任选取代的烷基,芳基或杂芳基; n为1至8。