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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Engine block structure
    • 发动机缸体结构
    • US07204224B2
    • 2007-04-17
    • US11375428
    • 2006-03-14
    • Gary J. HazeltonFranz DecarliScott M. KocibaChristopher W. Zwolensky
    • Gary J. HazeltonFranz DecarliScott M. KocibaChristopher W. Zwolensky
    • F02F7/00F01M5/00F01M1/00
    • F01M11/0004F01M2011/0054
    • An internal combustion engine includes a crankcase and an upper oil pan. The crankcase includes a plurality of main bearing caps extending between a pair of side walls, with openings in the main bearing caps and in the side walls. The upper oil pan is configured to sealingly engage the crankcase, and includes openings therethrough, which align with the openings in the main bearing caps and the side walls when the upper oil pan engages the crankcase. Fasteners structurally tie the upper oil pan to both the crankcase side walls and the main bearing caps. The engine may further include a lower oil pan defining a sump and attached to the upper oil pan. The upper oil pan preferably includes an oil filter manifold, an oil scraper, and a plurality of oil passages, while also providing a windage tray.
    • 内燃机包括曲轴箱和上油底壳。 曲轴箱包括在一对侧壁之间延伸的多个主轴承盖,在主轴承盖和侧壁中具有开口。 上部油盘构造成密封地接合曲轴箱,并且当上部油盘接合曲轴箱时,包括与主轴承盖和侧壁中的开口对齐的通孔的开口。 紧固件在结构上将上油底壳连接到曲轴箱侧壁和主轴承盖。 发动机还可以包括限定油底壳并连接到上油底壳的下油盘。 上油盘优选地包括油过滤器歧管,油刮刀和多个油通道,同时还提供风挡板。