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1. 发明授权

US08729378B2 Non-contact cymbal pickup using multiple microphones 有权
标题翻译：使用多个麦克风的非接触式钹拾音器
公开(公告)号：US08729378B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13232821
申请日：2011-09-14
申请人： Christopher Ryan , Julia D. Truchsess , David A. McDonald
发明人： Christopher Ryan , Julia D. Truchsess , David A. McDonald
IPC分类号： G10H1/00
CPC分类号： G10D13/06 , H04R1/04 , H04R3/00
摘要： As described herein, a sound pickup for musical cymbals includes an integrated assembly attachable to a cymbal stand. The integrated assembly includes a plurality of microphones arranged and electrically connected such that the resulting amplified sound is of optimal quality and of relatively constant loudness regardless of cymbal tilt. In one embodiment, two microphones are used, with the signal phase from one microphone being inverted prior to combination with the signal from the other microphone. The inversion is implemented using an inverter and serves to cancel signals that are in phase with one another and augment signals that are out of phase with one another. This, along with suitable placement of the pickup, exploits the fact that the more desirable components of the cymbal's vibration at the inflection point of the cymbal are out of phase with each other, whereas the less-desirable components are in phase with each other.
摘要翻译：如本文所述，用于音乐钹的拾音器包括可附接到钹架的集成组件。集成组件包括布置和电连接的多个麦克风，使得所得到的放大声音具有最佳质量并且相对恒定的响度，而不管钹倾斜。在一个实施例中，使用两个麦克风，其中来自一个麦克风的信号相位与来自另一麦克风的信号组合之前被反转。使用逆变器实现反转，并且用于消除彼此同相的信号，并且增加彼此异相的信号。这与拾取器的适当放置一起利用了这样的事实，即在钹的拐点处的钹的振动的更理想的分量彼此不相位，而较不希望的组件彼此同相。

2. 发明申请

US20120060669A1 NON-CONTACT CYMBAL PICKUP USING MULTIPLE MICROPHONES 有权
标题翻译：使用多种麦克风的非接触式CYMAL PICKUP
公开(公告)号：US20120060669A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13232821
申请日：2011-09-14
申请人： Christopher Ryan , Julia D. Truchsess , David A. McDonald
发明人： Christopher Ryan , Julia D. Truchsess , David A. McDonald
IPC分类号： G10H3/00 , G10D13/02
CPC分类号： G10D13/06 , H04R1/04 , H04R3/00
摘要： As described herein, a sound pickup for musical cymbals includes an integrated assembly attachable to a cymbal stand. The integrated assembly includes a plurality of microphones arranged and electrically connected such that the resulting amplified sound is of optimal quality and of relatively constant loudness regardless of cymbal tilt. In one embodiment, two microphones are used, with the signal phase from one microphone being inverted prior to combination with the signal from the other microphone. The inversion is implemented using an inverter and serves to cancel signals that are in phase with one another and augment signals that are out of phase with one another. This, along with suitable placement of the pickup, exploits the fact that the more desirable components of the cymbal's vibration at the inflection point of the cymbal are out of phase with each other, whereas the less-desirable components are in phase with each other.
摘要翻译：如本文所述，用于音乐钹的拾音器包括可附接到钹架的集成组件。集成组件包括布置和电连接的多个麦克风，使得所得到的放大声音具有最佳质量并且相对恒定的响度，而不管钹倾斜。在一个实施例中，使用两个麦克风，其中来自一个麦克风的信号相位与来自另一麦克风的信号组合之前被反转。使用逆变器实现反转，并且用于消除彼此同相的信号，并且增加彼此异相的信号。这与拾取器的适当放置一起利用了这样的事实，即在钹的拐点处的钹的振动的更理想的分量彼此不相位，而较不希望的组件彼此同相。

3. 发明申请

US20070176382A1 Wheeled vehicle for amusement purposes 失效
标题翻译：轮式车辆用于娱乐目的
公开(公告)号：US20070176382A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11657765
申请日：2007-01-25
申请人： Julia D. Truchsess , James Flechner
发明人： Julia D. Truchsess , James Flechner
IPC分类号： B62M1/00
CPC分类号： B62K9/00 , B62K5/00
摘要： A vehicle including a frame; a rider support platform supported by the frame; a pair of first wheel units pivotably supported by the frame; a pair of second wheel units supported by the frame; first and second handlebars pivotably supported by the frame; a first linkage connecting the first handlebar to one of the first wheel units so that pivotable movement of the first handlebar causes wheel of the one of the first wheel units to turn relatively to the frame; a second linkage connecting the second handlebar to the other of the first wheel units so that pivotable movement of the second handlebar causes wheel of the other of the first wheel units to turn relatively to the frame; and a movement coordinator which connects the first and second linkages to each other so that pivotable movement of one or both of the first and second handlebars in one direction causes the wheels of both first wheel units to turn in the same direction.
摘要翻译：一种包括框架的车辆; 由框架支撑的骑手支撑平台; 由框架可枢转地支撑的一对第一轮单元; 由框架支撑的一对第二轮单元; 由框架可枢转地支撑的第一和第二把手; 所述第一连杆将所述第一手柄连接到所述第一车轮单元之一，使得所述第一车把的可枢转运动使所述第一车轮单元中的一个轮相对于所述车架转动; 将所述第二车把与所述第一车轮单元中的另一车轮单元连接的第二连杆，使得所述第二车把的可枢转运动使所述第一车轮单元中的另一车轮相对于所述车架转动; 以及运动协调器，其将第一和第二连杆彼此连接，使得第一和第二手把中的一个或两个在一个方向上的可枢转运动使得两个第一轮单元的车轮沿相同方向转动。

4. 发明申请

US20130312590A1 Electromagnetic Cymbal Pickup 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁铙钹
公开(公告)号：US20130312590A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13479953
申请日：2012-05-24
申请人： Julia D. Truchsess
发明人： Julia D. Truchsess
IPC分类号： G10H3/14
CPC分类号： G10H3/146 , G10H2230/321
摘要： A cymbal vibration transducer system includes a cymbal and a cymbal pickup. The cymbal pickup has a ferromagnetic body affixed to the cymbal and is operable to vibrate with the cymbal. It also has a one or more pickup heads each operable to transduce the vibrations of the ferromagnetic body into electrical signals. A method for transducing cymbal vibrations includes vibrating a ferromagnetic body commensurately with cymbal vibrations, applying a first magnetic flux to the vibrating the ferromagnetic body, and detecting disruptions in a first electric signal resulting from vibrations of the ferromagnetic body in the first magnetic flux.
摘要翻译：钹振动传感器系统包括钹和钹拾音器。铙钹拾音器具有固定在钹上的铁磁体，可与钹一起振动。它还具有一个或多个拾取头，每个拾取头可操作以将铁磁体的振动转换成电信号。一种用于转换钹振动的方法包括：与钹振动相当地振动铁磁体，将第一磁通量施加到振动铁磁体上，以及检测由第一磁通量中的铁磁体振动引起的第一电信号的破坏。

5. 发明申请

US20120060670A1 ILLUMINATED NON-CONTACT CYMBAL PICKUP 有权
标题翻译：照明非接触式CYMAL PICKUP
公开(公告)号：US20120060670A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13232831
申请日：2011-09-14
申请人： Julia D. Truchsess
发明人： Julia D. Truchsess
IPC分类号： G10H3/06
CPC分类号： G10D13/06 , H04R1/04 , H04R3/00
摘要： A sound pickup for musical cymbals includes an integrated assembly attachable to a cymbal stand. The integrated assembly includes a plurality of microphones arranged to achieve optimal quality and relatively constant loudness regardless of cymbal tilt. In one embodiment, two microphones are used, with signal phase from one microphone being inverted prior to combination with the signal from the other microphone. An illumination system having one or more light sources and a controller is optional. The controller includes a processor couplable to the pickup by way of a cable having at least one signal conductor for delivering audio signals from the microphone to the processor. The controller also includes an illumination control signal source delivering a DC voltage bias to the pickup for actuating the light sources.
摘要翻译：音乐钹的拾音器包括可附接到钹台的集成组件。集成组件包括多个麦克风，其布置成实现最佳质量和相对恒定的响度，而不管钹倾斜。在一个实施例中，使用两个麦克风，其中一个麦克风的信号相位与来自另一麦克风的信号组合之前被反相。具有一个或多个光源和控制器的照明系统是可选的。控制器包括处理器，可通过具有至少一个用于将音频信号从麦克风传送到处理器的信号导线的电缆耦合到拾取器。该控制器还包括一个照明控制信号源，其将DC电压偏压传送到拾取器以用于致动光源。

6. 发明授权

US08940994B2 Illuminated non-contact cymbal pickup 有权
标题翻译：照明非接触式钹皮
公开(公告)号：US08940994B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13232831
申请日：2011-09-14
申请人： Julia D. Truchsess
发明人： Julia D. Truchsess
IPC分类号： G10H1/02 , A63J17/00 , G10D13/06 , H04R1/04 , H04R3/00
CPC分类号： G10D13/06 , H04R1/04 , H04R3/00
摘要： A sound pickup for musical cymbals includes an integrated assembly attachable to a cymbal stand. The integrated assembly includes a plurality of microphones arranged to achieve optimal quality and relatively constant loudness regardless of cymbal tilt. In one embodiment, two microphones are used, with signal phase from one microphone being inverted prior to combination with the signal from the other microphone. An illumination system having one or more light sources and a controller is optional. The controller includes a processor couplable to the pickup by way of a cable having at least one signal conductor for delivering audio signals from the microphone to the processor. The controller also includes an illumination control signal source delivering a DC voltage bias to the pickup for actuating the light sources.
摘要翻译：音乐钹的拾音器包括可附接到钹台的集成组件。集成组件包括多个麦克风，其布置成实现最佳质量和相对恒定的响度，而不管钹倾斜。在一个实施例中，使用两个麦克风，其中一个麦克风的信号相位与来自另一麦克风的信号组合之前被反相。具有一个或多个光源和控制器的照明系统是可选的。控制器包括处理器，可通过具有至少一个用于将音频信号从麦克风传送到处理器的信号导线的电缆耦合到拾取器。该控制器还包括一个照明控制信号源，其将DC电压偏压传送到拾取器以用于致动光源。

7. 发明授权

US08872015B2 Cymbal transducer using electret accelerometer 有权
标题翻译：钹传感器采用驻极体加速度计
公开(公告)号：US08872015B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US13595863
申请日：2012-08-27
申请人： Julia D. Truchsess
发明人： Julia D. Truchsess
IPC分类号： G10H3/00 , G10D13/06 , H04R1/08 , H04R5/027 , G10H3/14 , H04R19/01 , H04R31/00
CPC分类号： G10D13/06 , G10H3/146 , H04R1/083 , H04R5/027 , H04R19/016 , H04R31/00 , Y10T29/49005
摘要： In one embodiment, a cymbal system includes a cymbal and a transducer couplable to the cymbal. The transducer has a sound pressure microphone, and a casing hermetically sealing the sound pressure microphone to prevent communication of air pressure differentials into the sound pressure microphone. The cymbal may be a perforated low volume cymbal. In one embodiment, a method for making a cymbal transducer includes sealing a sound pressure microphone in an airtight enclosure, and configuring the sealed sound pressure microphone for attachment to a cymbal.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，钹系统包括钹和可连接到钹的换能器。传感器具有声压麦克风，并且壳体密封密封声压麦克风，以防止气压差与声压麦克风的通信。钹可以是穿孔的低体积钹。在一个实施例中，用于制造钹传感器的方法包括将气压麦克风密封在气密的外壳中，以及配置密封的声压麦克风以附接到钹。

8. 发明申请

US20140174282A1 Cymbal Transducer Using Electret Accelerometer With Air Gap 审中-公开
标题翻译：钹传感器使用驻极体加速度计与气隙
公开(公告)号：US20140174282A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：US13725682
申请日：2012-12-21
申请人： Julia D. Truchsess
发明人： Julia D. Truchsess
IPC分类号： G10H3/14
CPC分类号： G10H3/146 , G10H2230/335 , Y10T29/49005
摘要： In one embodiment, a cymbal system includes a cymbal and a transducer couplable to the cymbal. The transducer has a sound pressure microphone, and a casing hermetically sealing the sound pressure microphone to prevent communication of air pressure differentials into the sound pressure microphone. An air gap is provided between the sound pressure microphone and the casing. The cymbal may be a perforated low volume cymbal. In one embodiment, a method for making a cymbal transducer includes sealing a sound pressure microphone in an airtight enclosure that includes an air gap between the microphone and enclosure wall, and configuring the sealed sound pressure microphone for attachment to a cymbal.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，钹系统包括钹和可连接到钹的换能器。传感器具有声压麦克风，并且壳体密封密封声压麦克风，以防止气压差与声压麦克风的通信。在声压传声器和壳体之间设置气隙。钹可以是穿孔的低体积钹。在一个实施例中，一种用于制造钹传感器的方法包括将声压麦克风密封在气密的外壳中，该密封外壳包括麦克风和外壳壁之间的空气间隙，以及配置密封的声压麦克风以附着到钹。

9. 发明申请

US20140053713A1 Cymbal Transducer Using Electret Accelerometer 有权
标题翻译：使用驻极体加速度计的钹式传感器
公开(公告)号：US20140053713A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-27
申请号：US13595863
申请日：2012-08-27
申请人： Julia D. Truchsess
发明人： Julia D. Truchsess
IPC分类号： G10D13/06 , H04R31/00
CPC分类号： G10D13/06 , G10H3/146 , H04R1/083 , H04R5/027 , H04R19/016 , H04R31/00 , Y10T29/49005
摘要： In one embodiment, a cymbal system includes a cymbal and a transducer couplable to the cymbal. The transducer has a sound pressure microphone, and a casing hermetically sealing the sound pressure microphone to prevent communication of air pressure differentials into the sound pressure microphone. The cymbal may be a perforated low volume cymbal. In one embodiment, a method for making a cymbal transducer includes sealing a sound pressure microphone in an airtight enclosure, and configuring the sealed sound pressure microphone for attachment to a cymbal.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，钹系统包括钹和可连接到钹的换能器。传感器具有声压麦克风，并且壳体密封密封声压麦克风，以防止气压差与声压麦克风的通信。钹可以是穿孔的低体积钹。在一个实施例中，用于制造钹传感器的方法包括将气压麦克风密封在气密的外壳中，以及配置密封的声压麦克风以附接到钹。

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