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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Symbol detector and sphere decoding method
    • 符号检测器和球体解码方法
    • US08160182B2
    • 2012-04-17
    • US12410416
    • 2009-03-24
    • Chin-Hung ChenPang-An TingCheng-Ming ChenChih-Yu Chen
    • Chin-Hung ChenPang-An TingCheng-Ming ChenChih-Yu Chen
    • H04L27/06H03D1/24
    • H04L25/0246H04B7/0413H04L25/03229H04L25/03242H04L25/03968
    • A symbol detector with a sphere decoding method implemented therein. A baseband signal is received to determine a maximum likelihood solution using the sphere decoding algorithm. A QR decomposer performs a QR decomposition process on a channel response matrix to generate a Q matrix and an R matrix. A matrix transformer generates an inner product matrix of the Q matrix and the received signal. A scheduler reorganizes a search tree, and takes a search mission apart into a plurality of independent branch missions, wherein the search tree defines a full search depth Nfull. A plurality of Euclidean distance calculators are controlled by the scheduler to operate in parallel, wherein each has a plurality of calculation units cascaded in a pipeline structure to search for the maximum likelihood solution based on the R matrix and the inner product matrix.
    • 一种其中实现了球体解码方法的符号检测器。 接收基带信号以使用球体解码算法确定最大似然解。 QR分解器对信道响应矩阵执行QR分解处理以产生Q矩阵和R矩阵。 矩阵变换器产生Q矩阵和接收信号的内积矩阵。 调度器重新组织搜索树,并将搜索任务分离成多个独立的分支任务,其中搜索树定义全搜索深度Nfull。 多个欧几里德距离计算器由调度器控制以并行操作,其中每个具有在流水线结构中级联的多个计算单元,以基于R矩阵和内积矩阵搜索最大似然解。