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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Q-Switched Laser with Passive Discharge Assembly
    • Q开关激光器被动放电组件
    • US20110110386A1
    • 2011-05-12
    • US12616527
    • 2009-11-11
    • William E. WilliamsCharles CarterRobert Pollard
    • William E. WilliamsCharles CarterRobert Pollard
    • H01S3/115H01S3/14
    • H01S3/115H01S3/061
    • Embodiments of the invention concern a passive discharge assembly comprising one or more substantially sharp electrode pins that are positioned proximate to a charged, insulating surface, such as the optical entrance and exit surface of a Q-switch crystal, e.g., lithium niobate (LiNbO3). The electrode pins are connected either to the ground or, alternatively, to a static source of neutralizing charge. The purpose of the electrodes is to ionize the air near the tips due to the high electric field generated by the surface charge. The air ions, in turn, neutralize the surface charge as they are attracted to the surface due to the electrical attraction. In the absence of a surface charge, no air ionization occurs. In one embodiment, the electrode pins are located near the Q-switch crystal surface, but outside the path of the laser beam propagating into and out of the Q-switch crystal.
    • 本发明的实施例涉及一种无源放电组件,其包括一个或多个基本上尖锐的电极引脚,其位于靠近带电的绝缘表面,例如Q开关晶体的光学入射和出射表面,例如铌酸锂(LiNbO 3) 。 电极引脚连接到地面,或者连接到静电中和电荷源。 由于表面电荷产生的高电场,电极的目的是使尖端附近的空气电离。 空气离子又由于电吸引而中和表面电荷,因为它们被吸引到表面。 在没有表面电荷的情况下,不会发生空气电离。 在一个实施例中,电极引脚位于Q开关晶体表面附近,但位于激光束在Q开关晶体内外传播的路径外。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Q-switched laser with passive discharge assembly
    • 带有被动放电组件的Q开关激光器
    • US07970031B2
    • 2011-06-28
    • US12616527
    • 2009-11-11
    • William E. WilliamsCharles CarterRobert Pollard
    • William E. WilliamsCharles CarterRobert Pollard
    • H01S3/11H01S3/00
    • H01S3/115H01S3/061
    • Embodiments of the invention concern a passive discharge assembly comprising one or more substantially sharp electrode pins that are positioned proximate to a charged, insulating surface, such as the optical entrance and exit surface of a Q-switch crystal, e.g., lithium niobate (LiNbO3). The electrode pins are connected either to the ground or, alternatively, to a static source of neutralizing charge. The purpose of the electrodes is to ionize the air near the tips due to the high electric field generated by the surface charge. The air ions, in turn, neutralize the surface charge as they are attracted to the surface due to the electrical attraction. In the absence of a surface charge, no air ionization occurs. In one embodiment, the electrode pins are located near the Q-switch crystal surface, but outside the path of the laser beam propagating into and out of the Q-switch crystal.
    • 本发明的实施例涉及一种无源放电组件,其包括一个或多个基本上尖锐的电极引脚,其位于靠近带电的绝缘表面,例如Q开关晶体的光学入射和出射表面,例如铌酸锂(LiNbO 3) 。 电极引脚连接到地面,或者连接到静电中和电荷源。 由于表面电荷产生的高电场,电极的目的是使尖端附近的空气电离。 空气离子又由于电吸引而中和表面电荷,因为它们被吸引到表面。 在没有表面电荷的情况下,不会发生空气电离。 在一个实施例中,电极引脚位于Q开关晶体表面附近,但位于激光束在Q开关晶体内外传播的路径外。