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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Interference canceller tap sharing in a communications transceiver
    • 通信收发器中的干扰消除器抽头共享
    • US07738655B2
    • 2010-06-15
    • US11403406
    • 2006-04-12
    • Daniel SharonItay LuskyKobi HaimNohik SemelRafi Dalla Torre
    • Daniel SharonItay LuskyKobi HaimNohik SemelRafi Dalla Torre
    • H04M9/08
    • H04B3/32H04B3/487
    • A novel mechanism for sharing filter taps across a plurality of interference cancellers. Each interference canceller may be directed to impairment, such as Ethernet impairments, including Ethernet 1000Base-T impairments. Various interference impairments include echo cancellation, NEXT cancellation and/or other interference detection or cancellation, etc. The hardware requirements of the interference impairment cancellers are reduced by sharing filter taps among the cancellers. In a first embodiment, the taps from a unified filter tap bank are shared across all the interference impairment cancellers for all four channels and over all ports. In a second embodiment, a portion of the taps of each filter are shared wherein each canceller comprises a fixed filter tap portion and a shared filter tap portion. A tap allocation algorithm assigns taps to those cancellers that need them the most. A canceller configuration is selected that yields maximal interference mitigation and the taps are allocated accordingly.
    • 一种用于在多个干扰消除器之间共享滤波器抽头的新颖机制。 每个干扰消除器可能被引导到诸如以太网损伤之类的损害,包括以太网1000Base-T损伤。 各种干扰损害包括回波消除,NEXT消除和/或其他干扰检测或消除等。干扰损害消除器的硬件要求通过在消除器之间共享滤波器抽头来减少。 在第一实施例中,来自统一滤波器抽头组的抽头在所有四个通道和所有端口上的所有干扰损害消除器共享。 在第二实施例中,共享每个滤波器的抽头的一部分,其中每个消除器包括固定滤波器抽头部分和共享滤波器抽头部分。 抽头分配算法将抽头分配给需要它们的那些消费者。 选择消除器配置,产生最大的干扰减轻,并且相应地分配抽头。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Interference canceller tap sharing in a communications transceiver
    • 通信收发器中的干扰消除器抽头共享
    • US20070263857A1
    • 2007-11-15
    • US11403406
    • 2006-04-12
    • Daniel SharonItay LuskyKobi HaimNohik SemelRafi Torre
    • Daniel SharonItay LuskyKobi HaimNohik SemelRafi Torre
    • H04M1/76H04M7/00H04M9/00
    • H04B3/32H04B3/487
    • A novel mechanism for sharing filter taps across a plurality of interference cancellers. Each interference canceller may be directed to impairment, such as Ethernet impairments, including Ethernet 1000Base-T impairments. Various interference impairments include echo cancellation, NEXT cancellation and/or other interference detection or cancellation, etc. The hardware requirements of the interference impairment cancellers are reduced by sharing filter taps among the cancellers. In a first embodiment, the taps from a unified filter tap bank are shared across all the interference impairment cancellers for all four channels and over all ports. In a second embodiment, a portion of the taps of each filter are shared wherein each canceller comprises a fixed filter tap portion and a shared filter tap portion. A tap allocation algorithm assigns taps to those cancellers that need them the most. A canceller configuration is selected that yields maximal interference mitigation and the taps are allocated accordingly.
    • 一种用于在多个干扰消除器之间共享滤波器抽头的新颖机制。 每个干扰消除器可能被引导到诸如以太网损伤之类的损害,包括以太网1000Base-T损伤。 各种干扰损害包括回波消除,NEXT消除和/或其他干扰检测或消除等。通过在消除器之间共享滤波器抽头来减少干扰损害消除器的硬件要求。 在第一实施例中,来自统一滤波器抽头组的抽头在所有四个通道和所有端口上的所有干扰损害消除器共享。 在第二实施例中,共享每个滤波器的抽头的一部分,其中每个消除器包括固定滤波器抽头部分和共享滤波器抽头部分。 抽头分配算法将抽头分配给需要它们的那些消费者。 选择消除器配置,产生最大的干扰减轻,并且相应地分配抽头。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR AND METHOD OF CANCELLER TAP SHUTDOWN IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 通信系统中CANCELLER TAP关闭的方法和方法
    • US20070280388A1
    • 2007-12-06
    • US11421412
    • 2006-05-31
    • Rafi Dalla TorreItay LuskyNohik SemelOran KerenAriel Yagil
    • Rafi Dalla TorreItay LuskyNohik SemelOran KerenAriel Yagil
    • H04B3/20H04B1/10
    • H04B3/23H04L25/03057H04L2025/0349H04L2025/03566
    • A novel and useful mechanism for shutting down very small canceller taps that have little influence on the output of the canceller. Disabling or completely disabling these taps results in a significant reduction in power consumption of the circuit incorporating the canceller. Shutting down very low valued canceller taps also results in reduced least mean square (LMS) noise caused by the jittering of the smaller taps of the canceller. Several methods are provided that determine the number and location of the taps to be shutdown. The mechanism of the invention is operative to shut down canceller taps that are lower than a predetermined threshold. Methods include comparing each individual tap to a threshold, comparing an average of each tap to a threshold, comparing groups of taps to a threshold and comparing an average of groups of taps to a threshold. Taps or groups of taps are smaller than the threshold are shutdown thus reducing the power consumption of the canceller.
    • 一种新颖有用的机制,用于关闭对消除器的输出影响很小的非常小的消除器水龙头。 禁用或完全禁用这些抽头导致包含消除器的电路的功耗显着降低。 关闭非常低的值的消除器抽头也导致由消除器的较小抽头的抖动引起的最小均方(LMS)噪声的降低。 提供了确定要关闭的水龙头的数量和位置的几种方法。 本发明的机构可操作以关闭低于预定阈值的消除器抽头。 方法包括将每个单独抽头与阈值进行比较,将每个抽头的平均值与阈值进行比较,将抽头组与阈值进行比较,并将抽头组的平均值与阈值进行比较。 抽头或抽头组小于阈值,因此减小了消除器的功耗。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Active link cable diagnostics
    • 主动链接电缆诊断
    • US07769090B2
    • 2010-08-03
    • US11694942
    • 2007-03-31
    • Amir PelegDaniel WajcerItay LuskyNaftali SommerNohik Semel
    • Amir PelegDaniel WajcerItay LuskyNaftali SommerNohik Semel
    • H04B3/00
    • H04B3/48
    • A novel apparatus for and method of estimating the cable length of an active network link. The cable diagnostics mechanism of the invention is particularly suited for use in estimating the length of Ethernet network between two edges when the link is active, i.e. data is being transmitted in both directions simultaneously and the transmission of test pulses is not possible. The cable length estimation mechanism of the present invention is based on a well-known property of the spectrum of the insertion loss of the cable, namely, the linear relationship between the attenuation of the cable at a given frequency in decibels and the cable length. Information characterizing this relationship is extracted and used to determine the length of the cable.
    • 一种用于估计有源网络链路的电缆长度的新型装置和方法。 本发明的电缆诊断机构特别适用于当链路处于活动状态时估计两个边缘之间的以太网网络的长度,即同时在两个方向上发送数据,并且测试脉冲的传输是不可能的。 本发明的电缆长度估计机构是基于电缆的插入损耗频谱的众所周知的特性,即以给定频率以分贝计的电缆的衰减与电缆长度之间的线性关系。 提取表征该关系的信息,并用于确定电缆的长度。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Active link cable diagnostics
    • 主动链接电缆诊断
    • US20070230555A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11694942
    • 2007-03-31
    • Amir PelegDaniel WajcerItay LuskyNaftali SommerNohik Semel
    • Amir PelegDaniel WajcerItay LuskyNaftali SommerNohik Semel
    • H03K5/159H03H7/40
    • H04B3/48
    • A novel apparatus for and method of estimating the cable length of an active network link. The cable diagnostics mechanism of the invention is particularly suited for use in estimating the length of Ethernet network between two edges when the link is active, i.e. data is being transmitted in both directions simultaneously and the transmission of test pulses is not possible. The cable length estimation mechanism of the present invention is based on a well-known property of the spectrum of the insertion loss of the cable, namely, the linear relationship between the attenuation of the cable at a given frequency in decibels and the cable length. Information characterizing this relationship is extracted and used to determine the length of the cable.
    • 一种用于估计有源网络链路的电缆长度的新型装置和方法。 本发明的电缆诊断机构特别适用于当链路处于活动状态时估计两个边缘之间的以太网网络的长度,即同时在两个方向上发送数据,并且测试脉冲的传输是不可能的。 本发明的电缆长度估计机构是基于电缆的插入损耗频谱的众所周知的特性,即以给定频率以分贝计的电缆的衰减与电缆长度之间的线性关系。 提取表征该关系的信息,并用于确定电缆的长度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Efficient decoding of spatially-multiplexed signals
    • 空间复用信号的有效解码
    • US08194801B1
    • 2012-06-05
    • US13237942
    • 2011-09-21
    • Yigal BitranItay LuskyAriel Yagil
    • Yigal BitranItay LuskyAriel Yagil
    • H04L27/06
    • H04L5/0023H04L27/22
    • A method for communication includes receiving a spatially-multiplexed signal using multiple receivers to produce multiple respective received signals. The spatially-multiplexed signal includes multiple simultaneously-transmitted symbols, which are selected from respective sets of constellation symbols, each constellation symbol representing a respective set of values of a group of data bits.Combinations of the constellation symbols are traversed iteratively. Each combination includes one constellation symbol from each of the sets of the constellation symbols and represents N data bits. The traversed combinations are searched for a combination that matches the received signals.During traversal of the combinations, at least 2N measures of likelihood regarding the values of the data bits represented by each traversed combination are accumulated. The accumulated measures of likelihood are processed to produce soft bit metrics. The values of the data bits carried by the multiple transmitted symbols are reconstructed responsively to the soft bit metrics.
    • 一种通信方法包括使用多个接收机接收空间复用信号以产生多个相应的接收信号。 空间复用信号包括从相应组的星座符号中选择的多个同时发送的符号,每个星座符号表示一组数据比特的相应的一组值。 星座符号的组合被迭代地遍历。 每个组合包括来自星座符号集合中的每一组的一个星座符号,并且表示N个数据比特。 搜索所遍历的组合以获得与接收到的信号相匹配的组合。 在组合遍历期间,累积关于由每个遍历组合表示的数据位的值的至少2N次可能性测量。 处理可能性的累积度量以产生软比特度量。 响应于软比特度量重建由多个发送的符号携带的数据比特的值。