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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Single actuator configuration for a camera module
    • 相机模块的单一执行器配置
    • US08320756B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US12806322
    • 2010-08-10
    • Dirk JacobsenHorst Knoedgen
    • Dirk JacobsenHorst Knoedgen
    • G03B13/34G03B17/00H04N5/232G02B7/02
    • H04N5/2254G03B3/10
    • Systems and methods for camera modules having a movable lens barrel, allowing a maximum lens diameter with minimal outside dimensions are disclosed. At least one single linear actuator is moving the lens barrel. Each actuator is deployed in an own corner of the camera module. The moving lens barrel is guided by rolling elements bearings. The actuator comprises a stator, comprising one or more coils wrapped around a rod of magnetic metal and an anchor comprising one or more permanent magnets, which are tightly attached to the lens barrel. An offset between the longitudinal center line of magnets of the anchor and the center of the stator generates a permanent force pushing the lens barrel in direction of the stator of the motor and consequently pushes protrusions on the lens barrel onto the rolling elements bearings, thus preventing the bearings to fall apart in case of a mechanical shock.
    • 公开了具有可移动透镜镜筒的相机模块的系统和方法,允许具有最小外部尺寸的最大透镜直径。 至少一个单线性致动器正在移动镜筒。 每个执行器部署在相机模块的自己的角落。 移动镜筒由滚动元件轴承引导。 致动器包括定子,包括缠绕在磁性金属杆上的一个或多个线圈和包括一个或多个永久磁体的锚固件,该永磁体紧密地附接到镜筒上。 锚固件的纵向中心线与定子的中心之间的偏移产生沿着电动机的定子的方向推动镜筒的永久力,从而将透镜镜筒上的突起推到滚动元件轴承上,从而防止 轴承在机械冲击的情况下分崩离析。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • DC converter using motor coil
    • 直流转换器采用电机线圈
    • US08198845B2
    • 2012-06-12
    • US12319593
    • 2009-01-09
    • Horst Knoedgen
    • Horst Knoedgen
    • H02P6/14
    • H02M3/158
    • Circuits and methods system for a DC-to-DC conversion using the inductance of a motor coil are disclosed. The invention is especially applicable for mobile electronic devices having a motor and requiring a DC-to-DC conversion. By using the coil of the motor for DC-to-DC conversion and for the purpose of a motor no space for an additional coil is required. For motor control an H-bridge arrangement is provided allowing motor movement in both directions, to brake and free run. By adding two diodes and a capacitor and modulation of a switch of the H-bridge a DC-to-DC conversion has been made possible.
    • 公开了使用电动机线圈的电感进行DC-DC转换的电路和方法系统。 本发明特别适用于具有电动机并且需要DC-DC转换的移动电子设备。 通过使用电动机的线圈进行DC-DC转换,并且为了电动机的目的,不需要用于附加线圈的空间。 对于电机控制,提供H桥装置,允许电机在两个方向上运动,制动和自由运行。 通过添加两个二极管和电容器,并且H-bridge的开关的调制已经成为DC-DC转换。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Lens positioning system
    • 镜头定位系统
    • US20090180202A1
    • 2009-07-16
    • US12008347
    • 2008-01-10
    • Horst Knoedgen
    • Horst Knoedgen
    • G02B7/09
    • G03B3/02G02B7/023H04N5/2254H04N5/23212
    • Systems and methods to position most precisely a lens system of an optical device are disclosed. Embodiments of these electrical sensors comprise capacitive sensors, inductive sensors and resistive sensors to measure the actual position of a lens system with a precision of at least 1 μm. Read-out circuits using double-correlated sampling structures are providing the position signals from the electrical sensors to a controller. The controller compares the actual position signals with a set-signal representing a target position of the lens signal and issues a signal to a motor to get the lens system moved to the target position. A variety of motors/actuators can be used to move a slider carrying the lens system to the position desired.
    • 公开了最精确地定位光学装置的透镜系统的系统和方法。 这些电传感器的实施例包括电容式传感器,感应传感器和电阻式传感器,用于以至少1um的精度测量透镜系统的实际位置。 使用双重相关采样结构的读出电路将电气传感器的位置信号提供给控制器。 控制器将实际位置信号与表示镜头信号的目标位置的设定信号进行比较,并向电机发出信号以使透镜系统移动到目标位置。 可以使用各种电动机/致动器将携带透镜系统的滑块移动到所需的位置。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Monolithic optical read-out circuit
    • 单片光读出电路
    • US20070298845A1
    • 2007-12-27
    • US11893818
    • 2007-08-16
    • Horst Knoedgen
    • Horst Knoedgen
    • H04M1/00
    • H04M1/605G01J1/44H04M2250/12Y02D70/122
    • A circuit and method are given, to realize a loudness control for mobile phone earpieces and speakers with the help of a proximity sensor, which is realized as an infrared photo-electric guard circuit, where only very few external parts are needed. As a novelty here, the necessary photo sensors are integrated onto a single chip. To form the photodiodes within a single IC together with the other circuit elements are much less expensive. Using the advantages of that solution the circuit of the invention is manufactured with standard CMOS technology and only very few discrete external components. This solution reduces also power consumption and manufacturing cost.
    • 给出了电路和方法,借助于接近传感器来实现手机耳机和扬声器的响度控制,该接近传感器实现为仅需要非常少的外部部件的红外光电保护电路。 作为这里的一个新奇之处,必需的光电传感器集成到单个芯片上。 与其他电路元件一起形成单个IC内的光电二极管要低得多。 使用该解决方案的优点,本发明的电路采用标准CMOS技术制造,只有非常少的离散外部元件。 该解决方案还降低了功耗和制造成本。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Analog current sense circuit
    • 模拟电流检测电路
    • US07176665B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10874475
    • 2004-06-22
    • Horst KnoedgenEric Marschalkowski
    • Horst KnoedgenEric Marschalkowski
    • G05F1/40G05F1/56H02H7/00
    • G01R19/16538H02M3/156
    • Circuits and related methods for switched step-down and boost DC-to-DC converters have been achieved. Said DC-to-DC converters comprise an inductor current sensing and limiting circuit to prevent the inductor current to exceed a defined limit. Said current sense circuit is using the voltage on the on-state source-to-drain resistance of a power switch to monitor the inductor current. Said voltage is amplified and serves as input of a regulator. Said regulator, being connected via one or more gate controllers to the gates of said power switches, controls the ON/OFF state of said power switches by pulse-width-modulation. Said power switches are switched ON/OFF if the current exceeds a defined limit. After a defined time period said power switches are switched on again. Gate controllers keep the power switch in an operating region having a stable source-to-drain resistance while said power switch is ON. The ON/OFF duty cycle of said power transistor switches is set in a way that the difference between charge/discharge energy is kept on a minimum.
    • 已经实现了用于开关降压和升压DC-DC转换器的电路和相关方法。 所述DC-DC转换器包括电感器电流感测和限制电路,以防止电感器电流超过限定的极限。 所述电流检测电路正在使用功率开关的导通状态源极到漏极电阻上的电压来监测电感器电流。 所述电压被放大并用作调节器的输入。 所述调节器通过一个或多个栅极控制器连接到所述功率开关的栅极,通过脉冲宽度调制来控制所述功率开关的ON / OFF状态。 如果电流超过定义的限制,则所述电源开关被接通/断开。 在定义的时间段之后,所述电源开关再次接通。 门控制器将电源开关置于具有稳定的源极至漏极电阻的工作区域中,同时所述电源开关接通。 所述功率晶体管开关的ON / OFF占空比被设定为使得充放电能量之间的差保持在最小。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Camera test system
    • 相机测试系统
    • US20060041787A1
    • 2006-02-23
    • US10930351
    • 2004-08-31
    • Horst KnoedgenDirk Huettmann
    • Horst KnoedgenDirk Huettmann
    • G06F11/00
    • H04N17/002
    • A test system for digital camera modules used in consumer electronics, e.g. cellular phones and PDA's is shown. The test system comprises of a tester and a module handler that is aimed at reducing test time by an order of magnitude. The Test system has an image-processing unit that uses N-parallel processor to reduce the computation time on a test image by approximately the number of parallel processors. The handler is controlled by the tester to select, focus and test small digital camera modules. There are two test stations in the handler, where a first test station performs tests on a first camera module while a second test station is loaded with a second camera module, thus burying the loading time within the test time.
    • 用于消费电子产品的数字照相机模块的测试系统,例如。 显示手机和PDA。 测试系统包括测试器和模块处理器,其旨在将测试时间减少一个数量级。 测试系统具有使用N平行处理器的图像处理单元,以减少测试图像上的计算时间大约数量的并行处理器。 处理器由测试仪控制,以选择,聚焦和测试小型数码相机模块。 处理机中有两个测试站,其中第一测试站在第一个摄像机模块上执行测试,而第二个测试站装载了第二个摄像机模块,从而将加载时间埋入测试时间内。