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1. 发明授权

US06169886A Power amplifier control according to a delayed waveform suitable for use in a communication device 有权
标题翻译：根据适用于通信设备的延迟波形的功率放大器控制
公开(公告)号：US06169886A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-02
申请号：US09184614
申请日：1998-11-02
申请人： Gregory R. Black , Alexander W. Hietala
发明人： Gregory R. Black , Alexander W. Hietala
IPC分类号： H04B700
CPC分类号： H03G3/3047
摘要： A wireless communication device (202), such as a cellular telephone, has a power amplifier (218) and a power amplifier control (222). The power amplifier (218) is selectively controllable to amplify, to different output power levels, a signal for transmission. In a high power mode requiring amplification of the signal to a high output power level, the power amplifier control (222) controls the power amplifier to amplify the signal according to a predetermined amplitude waveform (106). In a low power mode requiring amplification of the signal to a low output power level, the power amplifier control controls the power amplifier to amplify the signal according to a delayed one of the predetermined amplitude waveform (300).
摘要翻译：诸如蜂窝电话的无线通信设备（202）具有功率放大器（218）和功率放大器控制（222）。功率放大器（218）可选择性地控制，以将不同的输出功率电平放大到用于传输的信号。在需要将信号放大到高输出功率电平的高功率模式下，功率放大器控制（222）根据预定的振幅波形（106）控制功率放大器放大信号。在需要将信号放大到低输出功率电平的低功率模式下，功率放大器控制控制功率放大器根据预定振幅波形（300）中延迟的一个来放大信号。

2. 发明授权

US5278994A Power amplifier saturation detection and correction method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：功率放大器饱和检测和校正方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US5278994A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US709737
申请日：1991-06-03
申请人： Gregory R. Black , Alexander W. Hietala
发明人： Gregory R. Black , Alexander W. Hietala
IPC分类号： H03F1/32 , H03G3/20 , H03G3/30 , H04B1/04
CPC分类号： H03G3/3047
摘要： A power amplifier controller for detecting saturation of the power amplifier (203) and corrects the automatic output control voltage (231) to avoid any further saturation. A detector (211) detects the power of the radio frequency (RF) output signal (211) and generates a signal (229) correlated to the detected power. Comparator (217) compares changes in that signal (229) to changes in the voltage of the AOC signal (231). The comparator (217) generates a signal (233) correlated to saturation of the power amplifier (203) for a DSP (223). The DSP (223) checks the status of this signal (233). Upon detecting saturation, an algorithm contained within the DSP methodically reduces the voltage of the AOC signal (231) until there is a change in the power of the RF output signal (211).
摘要翻译：一种用于检测功率放大器（203）的饱和度并校正自动输出控制电压（231）以避免进一步饱和的功率放大器控制器。检测器（211）检测射频（RF）输出信号（211）的功率，并产生与检测到的功率相关的信号（229）。比较器（217）将该信号（229）的变化与AOC信号（231）的电压变化进行比较。比较器（217）产生与DSP（223）的功率放大器（203）的饱和相关的信号（233）。 DSP（223）检查该信号的状态（233）。在检测到饱和时，包含在DSP内的算法有效地降低了AOC信号（231）的电压，直到RF输出信号（211）的功率发生变化。

3. 发明授权

US5150075A Power amplifier ramp up method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：功率放大器上升方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5150075A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US709738
申请日：1991-06-03
申请人： Alexander W. Hietala , Gregory R. Black
发明人： Alexander W. Hietala , Gregory R. Black
IPC分类号： H03G3/30 , H03G3/20
CPC分类号： H03G3/3047
摘要： The present disclosure includes a discussion of a power amplifier controller which powers up a power amplifier (203) without a substantial burst of frequency noise. The controller has a RF output power detector (211) which generates a signal (229) correllated to the power level of the power amplifier (203). This signal (229) is compared (215) to a reference signal (213) to determine if the power amplifier (203) is active. The signal (227) generated by this comparator (215) is used to determine the voltage level of the Automatic Output Control (AOC) signal (231).
摘要翻译：本公开内容包括功率放大器控制器的讨论，功率放大器控制器对功率放大器（203）供电而没有大量的频率噪声突发。控制器具有RF输出功率检测器（211），其产生与功率放大器（203）的功率电平相对应的信号（229）。将该信号（229）与参考信号（213）进行比较（215），以确定功率放大器（203）是否有效。由该比较器（215）产生的信号（227）用于确定自动输出控制（AOC）信号（231）的电压电平。

4. 发明授权

US5430416A Power amplifier having nested amplitude modulation controller and phase modulation controller 失效
标题翻译：具有嵌套幅度调制控制器和相位调制控制器的功率放大器
公开(公告)号：US5430416A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US201284
申请日：1994-02-23
申请人： Gregory R. Black , Alexander W. Hietala
发明人： Gregory R. Black , Alexander W. Hietala
IPC分类号： H03C1/00 , H03C3/00 , H03C3/09 , H03C5/00 , H04B1/04
CPC分类号： H03C5/00 , H03C1/00 , H03C3/09
摘要： Transmitting signals containing amplitude modulated (AM) and phase modulation (PM) components requires a transmitter having AM and PM control loops. The PM control loop provides phase modulation, frequency translation and phase predistortion for the transmitter. The phase predistortion/correction is accomplished by using an oscillator, thus, the amount of PA phase correction is essentially unlimited. Additionally, the PM control loop is nested about a power amplifier (PA), allowing the PM control loop to correct for any distortion introduced by the PA.
摘要翻译：包含幅度调制（AM）和相位调制（PM）分量的发送信号需要具有AM和PM控制环路的发射机。 PM控制回路为发射机提供相位调制，频率转换和相位预失真。通过使用振荡器来实现相位预失真/校正，因此，PA相位校正的量基本上是无限的。另外，PM控制回路嵌套在功率放大器（PA）上，允许PM控制回路校正由PA引入的任何失真。

5. 发明授权

US5140286A Oscillator with bias and buffer circuits formed in a die mounted with distributed elements on ceramic substrate 失效
标题翻译：具有偏置和缓冲电路的振荡器形成在安装有陶瓷衬底上的分布元件的管芯中
公开(公告)号：US5140286A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-18
申请号：US739573
申请日：1991-08-02
申请人： Gregory R. Black , Alexander W. Hietala , Darioush Agahi-Kesheh
发明人： Gregory R. Black , Alexander W. Hietala , Darioush Agahi-Kesheh
IPC分类号： H03B1/00 , H03B5/04 , H03B5/12 , H03B5/18 , H03L7/099 , H04B7/26
CPC分类号： H03B5/1231 , H03B5/1209 , H03B5/1243 , H03B2200/002 , H03B2200/0022 , H03B2200/0034 , H03B2200/0036 , H03B2200/0062 , H03B2200/0098 , H03B2201/0208 , H03B5/04
摘要： A voltage controlled oscillator and buffer amplifier circuit (211) is disclosed. The circuit is in a stacked configuration, whereby, the current from the power supply (361) is used by the buffer amplifier circuit and reused by the VCO circuit. The VCO circuit includes two transistors (333, 325). The transistors are set-up in a mirrored configuration, so that one of the transistors (325) controls the bias current in the other transistor (333). Both of the transistors are integrated into a semiconductor circuit die (365), thus, matching the thermal characteristics of the transistors (333, 325) and improving control of the bias current. The die (365) is bonded to a ceramic substrate (601). The substrate (601) has connectivity paths for connecting components in the circuit die to components external to the circuit die. Some of the connectivity paths are made of a material and length to form passive circuit elements.
摘要翻译：公开了压控振荡器和缓冲放大器电路（211）。电路处于堆叠结构，由此来自电源（361）的电流由缓冲放大器电路使用并由VCO电路重新使用。 VCO电路包括两个晶体管（333,325）。晶体管被设置成镜像配置，使得晶体管（325）中的一个控制另一个晶体管（333）中的偏置电流。两个晶体管都集成到半导体电路管芯（365）中，从而匹配晶体管（333,325）的热特性并改善偏流的控制。模具（365）结合到陶瓷基板（601）上。基板（601）具有用于将电路管芯中的部件连接到电路管芯外部的连接路径。一些连接路径由材料和长度构成以形成无源电路元件。

6. 发明授权

US09124355B2 Tunable notch filtering in multi-transmit applications 有权
标题翻译：多传输应用中的可调陷波滤波
公开(公告)号：US09124355B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13591539
申请日：2012-08-22
申请人： Gregory R. Black , Armin W. Klomsdorf
发明人： Gregory R. Black , Armin W. Klomsdorf
IPC分类号： H04B1/44 , H04B1/525
CPC分类号： H04B1/525 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： A radio frequency (RF) communication device comprises a first signal propagating circuit and a second signal propagating circuit, which together enables simultaneous transmission. The first signal propagating circuit is configured with a first tunable notch filter within a first transmit path and the second signal propagating circuit is configured with a second tunable notch filter within a second transmit path. A controller is communicatively coupled to a respective first tuning component and second tuning component of the tunable notch filters. The controller selectively tunes at least one of the tunable notch filters during signal propagation to produce a specific combined notch filtering response that reduces a level of IMD on at least one receive carrier frequency of at least one propagating signal. Aspects of the disclosure also provide a method for making the communication device.
摘要翻译：射频（RF）通信设备包括第一信号传播电路和第二信号传播电路，它们一起实现同时传输。第一信号传播电路在第一发射路径内配置有第一可调陷波滤波器，并且第二信号传播电路在第二发射路径内配置有第二可调陷波滤波器。控制器通信地耦合到可调谐陷波滤波器的相应的第一调谐部件和第二调谐部件。控制器在信号传播期间选择性地调谐可调陷波滤波器中的至少一个，以产生特定的组合陷波滤波响应，其降低至少一个传播信号的至少一个接收载波频率上的IMD电平。本公开的方面还提供了一种用于制作通信设备的方法。

7. 发明授权

US08929838B2 System and methods for adaptive antenna optimization 有权
标题翻译：自适应天线优化的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08929838B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13172902
申请日：2011-06-30
申请人： Armin W. Klomsdorf , William P. Alberth , Gregory R. Black , Richard E. Mach
发明人： Armin W. Klomsdorf , William P. Alberth , Gregory R. Black , Richard E. Mach
IPC分类号： H04B1/40 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q9/14 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q21/30
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/242 , H01Q9/145 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/30
摘要： A method (600) and devices for enhancing the performance of one or more antennas (440) is provided. A control circuit (104) assesses performance of an antenna (101) in a plurality of bands, such as a receive band and a transmit band. The control circuit (104) then selects one of the bands, e.g., a lesser performing band, as a “selected band” for which the antenna (101) will be optimized. The control circuit (104) can then adjust an adjustable impedance matching circuit (103) coupled to the antenna (101) to improve the efficiency of the antenna (101) in the selected band and can adjust a resonance of the antenna (101) to further improve an efficiency of the antenna (101) in the selected band.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法（600）和用于增强一个或多个天线（440）的性能的设备。控制电路（104）评估诸如接收频带和发射频带的多个频带中的天线（101）的性能。然后，控制电路（104）选择频带中的一个，例如较小的频带，作为优化天线（101）的“选择频带”。控制电路（104）然后可以调节耦合到天线（101）的可调阻抗匹配电路（103），以提高所选频带中的天线（101）的效率，并且可以将天线（101）的谐振调整为进一步提高所选频带中天线（101）的效率。

8. 发明授权

US08671291B2 Method and device for charging energy storage devices 有权
标题翻译：蓄能装置的充电方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08671291B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US13160662
申请日：2011-06-15
申请人： Wayne W. Ballantyne , Gregory R. Black , Robert M. Johnson , Russell L. Simpson
发明人： Wayne W. Ballantyne , Gregory R. Black , Robert M. Johnson , Russell L. Simpson
IPC分类号： G06F1/26
CPC分类号： G06F1/266
摘要： Disclosed is a method (200) for charging energy storage devices. The method (200) can include a battery charging method in a power supply client connected by a data bus to a power supply host. The method (200) includes the steps of: detecting (210) a state of the power supply host; determining (220) a limit of current from the host to the client; allocating (230) a portion of the limit to a battery charging current; and charging (240) a battery of the client at the battery charging current such that the current from the host is greater than a recommended limit and less than or equal to the determined amount. Thus a client device can confidently charge at a rate which causes the port current to exceed a recommended limit, such as a USB port limit of 500 mA, when allowed by conditions of the host device. Advantageously, the method can help to expedite the charging time of a client battery, notwithstanding the number of other clients connected to the same host device for charging, thus minimizing the wait time of a user.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于对能量存储装置进行充电的方法（200）。方法（200）可以包括在通过数据总线连接到电源主机的电源客户端中的电池充电方法。方法（200）包括以下步骤：检测（210）电源主机的状态; 确定（220）从主机到客户端的电流限制; 将极限的一部分（230）分配（230）到电池充电电流; 并以所述电池充电电流对所述客户端的电池进行充电（240），使得来自所述主机的电流大于推荐限度且小于或等于所确定的量。因此，当主机设备的条件允许时，客户端设备可以以使端口电流超过推荐限制（例如500mA的USB端口限制）的速率自信地充电。有利地，该方法可以帮助加快客户端电池的充电时间，尽管连接到相同主机设备的其他客户端的数量用于计费，从而最小化用户的等待时间。

9. 发明申请

US20140055210A1 TUNABLE NOTCH FILTERING IN MULTI-TRANSMIT APPLICATIONS 有权
标题翻译：多传输应用中的无效插槽滤波
公开(公告)号：US20140055210A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-27
申请号：US13591539
申请日：2012-08-22
申请人： Gregory R. Black , Armin W. Klomsdorf
发明人： Gregory R. Black , Armin W. Klomsdorf
IPC分类号： H03H7/01 , H05K13/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/525 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： A radio frequency (RF) communication device comprises a first signal propagating circuit and a second signal propagating circuit, which together enables simultaneous transmission. The first signal propagating circuit is configured with a first tunable notch filter within a first transmit path and the second signal propagating circuit is configured with a second tunable notch filter within a second transmit path. A controller is communicatively coupled to a respective first tuning component and second tuning component of the tunable notch filters. The controller selectively tunes at least one of the tunable notch filters during signal propagation to produce a specific combined notch filtering response that reduces a level of IMD on at least one receive carrier frequency of at least one propagating signal. Aspects of the disclosure also provide a method for making the communication device.
摘要翻译：射频（RF）通信设备包括第一信号传播电路和第二信号传播电路，它们一起实现同时传输。第一信号传播电路在第一发射路径内配置有第一可调陷波滤波器，并且第二信号传播电路在第二发射路径内配置有第二可调陷波滤波器。控制器通信地耦合到可调谐陷波滤波器的相应的第一调谐部件和第二调谐部件。控制器在信号传播期间选择性地调谐可调陷波滤波器中的至少一个，以产生特定的组合陷波滤波响应，其降低至少一个传播信号的至少一个接收载波频率上的IMD电平。本公开的方面还提供了一种用于制作通信设备的方法。

10. 发明授权

US5220290A Power amplifier 失效
标题翻译：功率放大器
公开(公告)号：US5220290A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US886565
申请日：1992-05-21
申请人： Gregory R. Black
发明人： Gregory R. Black
IPC分类号： H03G3/20 , H03G3/30
CPC分类号： H03G3/3047
摘要： An amplifier which contains two amplifier stages. Each amplifier stage (433,435) utilizes a diode (407) to attenuate the RF input signal (401) and to stabilize the bias current over temperature. The two amplifier stages (433, 435) are cascaded together. The control voltage inputs are serially coupled through a transistor (423). The transistor (423) shifts the voltage of the control signal (425) down, thereby, shifting the control characteristics and AM characteristics of the first amplifier stage (435) relative to the second amplifier stage (433).
摘要翻译：一个包含两个放大器级的放大器。每个放大级（433,435）利用二极管（407）来衰减RF输入信号（401）并使偏置电流稳定在温度上。两个放大器级（433,435）级联在一起。控制电压输入通过晶体管串联耦合（423）。晶体管（423）将控制信号（425）的电压向下移位，从而相对于第二放大级（433）移位第一放大级（435）的控制特性和AM特性。

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