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1. 发明授权

US08195112B1 Time-reversal-based communication 有权
标题翻译：基于时间反转的沟通
公开(公告)号：US08195112B1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12481884
申请日：2009-06-10
申请人： Hongyuan Zhang , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Rohit U. Nabar , Songping Wu , Hui-Ling Lou
发明人： Hongyuan Zhang , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Rohit U. Nabar , Songping Wu , Hui-Ling Lou
IPC分类号： H01Q11/12 , H04B1/04
CPC分类号： H04W52/225 , H04W52/226
摘要： Time-reversal filtering may be used to temporally focus a signal to be transmitted. Power can be reduced at the transmitter so that the temporally focused signal is within spectral mask requirements. In one embodiment, the effect of the time-reversal filter on the power spectral density for a particular transmitted signal can be calculated and the predicted power spectral density can be compared to the permitted spectral mask to identify violations, if any, of the spectral mask. The transmitter power can then be reduced by the amount of the violation. In another embodiment, a set of different time-reversal filters that meet the spectral mask requirements can be provided in advance, and the most appropriate filter—e.g., the one with the best signal-to-noise ratio for the particular signal—can be chosen from the set of filters.
摘要翻译：可以使用时间反转滤波来暂时聚焦待传输的信号。在发射机处可以降低功率，使得时间聚焦的信号在频谱掩模要求之内。在一个实施例中，可以计算时间反转滤波器对于特定发射信号的功率谱密度的影响，并且可以将预测的功率谱密度与允许的光谱掩模进行比较以识别光谱掩模（如果有的话）。然后可以将发射机功率减少违规量。在另一个实施例中，可以预先提供满足频谱掩模要求的一组不同的时间反转滤波器，并且最合适的滤波器（例如，对于特定信号具有最佳信噪比的滤波器）可以是从一组过滤器中选择。

2. 发明申请

US20100008436A1 Physical Layer Frame Format Design for Wideband Wireless Communications Systems 有权
标题翻译：宽带无线通信系统的物理层帧格式设计
公开(公告)号：US20100008436A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12489865
申请日：2009-06-23
申请人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
发明人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
IPC分类号： H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04L27/2649 , H04L1/0072 , H04L1/0079 , H04L5/0007 , H04L5/0092 , H04L25/0204 , H04L25/022 , H04L27/0008 , H04L27/0012 , H04L27/2601 , H04L27/2602
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for processing a payload portion of a received signal in a single carrier mode or a multiple carrier mode based on a portion of the received signal. A single carrier signaling portion is received at a first rate, and whether the payload portion of the signal is a single carrier signal or a multiple carrier signal is detected from the received single carrier signaling portion. The payload portion of the received signal is received at the first rate and demodulated in a single carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a single carrier signal, and the payload portion of the received signal is demodulated in a multiple carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a multiple carrier signal.
摘要翻译：提供了系统和方法，用于基于接收信号的一部分，以单载波模式或多载波模式处理接收信号的有效载荷部分。以第一速率接收单载波信令部分，以及信号的有效载荷部分是单载波信号还是从所接收的单载波信令部分检测多载波信号。如果检测结果确定接收信号的有效载荷部分是单载波信号，则以第一速率接收接收信号的有效载荷部分并以单载波模式进行解调，并且接收信号的有效载荷部分被解调为多载波模式，如果检测确定接收信号的有效载荷部分是多载波信号。

3. 发明授权

US08897394B1 Methods and apparatus for adaptively selecting a communications mode in high frequency systems 有权
标题翻译：用于在高频系统中自适应选择通信模式的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08897394B1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12400442
申请日：2009-03-09
申请人： Rohit U. Nabar , Hongyuan Zhang , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
发明人： Rohit U. Nabar , Hongyuan Zhang , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
IPC分类号： H03K9/00
CPC分类号： H04W72/085 , H04L5/0007 , H04L5/0023 , H04L5/0028 , H04L5/0069 , H04L5/0085 , H04L25/0204 , H04L25/0228 , H04L27/0008 , H04L27/261 , H04W24/10 , H04W88/06
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for adaptively selecting a communications mode in high frequency systems. A first dual-mode device having capabilities of using two or more high frequency communications modes, such as OFDM and SC modulation, may transmit a signal to a second dual-mode device with the same capabilities. The second dual-mode device may compute a channel characteristic associated with a high frequency communications channel and select an optimal high frequency communications mode. The second dual-mode device may transmit information indicative of the channel characteristic or the selected communications mode to the first dual-mode device. The first dual-mode device may select and operate using the optimal high frequency communications mode based on the information received from the second dual-mode device. The first and second dual-mode devices may communicate using the selected high frequency communications mode.
摘要翻译：提供了用于在高频系统中自适应地选择通信模式的方法和装置。具有使用诸如OFDM和SC调制之类的两个或多个高频通信模式的能力的第一双模设备可以将信号发送到具有相同能力的第二双模设备。第二双模设备可以计算与高频通信信道相关联的信道特性，并选择最佳高频通信模式。第二双模设备可以向第一双模设备发送指示信道特性或所选通信模式的信息。第一双模设备可以基于从第二双模设备接收的信息，使用最佳高频通信模式来选择和操作。第一和第二双模式设备可以使用所选择的高频通信模式进行通信。

4. 发明授权

US08358668B2 Physical layer frame format design for wideband wireless communications systems 有权
标题翻译：宽带无线通信系统的物理层帧格式设计
公开(公告)号：US08358668B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US12410883
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
发明人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
IPC分类号： H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04L27/14 , H04L1/0025 , H04L5/0007 , H04L5/0092 , H04L27/0008 , H04L27/0012 , H04L27/2602
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for processing a payload portion of a received signal in a single carrier mode or a multiple carrier mode using a wireless channel receiver based on a portion of the received signal, where a signaling portion of the received signal is a single carrier signal. A single carrier signaling portion is received, and whether the payload portion of the signal is a single carrier signal or a multiple carrier signal is detected from the received single carrier signaling portion. The payload portion of the received signal is demodulated in a single carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a single carrier signal, and the payload portion of the received signal is demodulated in a multiple carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a multiple carrier signal. Data from the demodulated payload portion of the received signal is stored in a computer-readable memory.
摘要翻译：提供了系统和方法，用于基于接收信号的一部分，使用无线信道接收机以单载波模式或多载波模式处理接收信号的有效载荷部分，其中接收信号的信令部分是单载波信号。接收单载波信令部分，以及信号的有效载荷部分是单载波信号还是从所接收的单载波信令部分检测多载波信号。如果检测确定接收信号的有效载荷部分是单载波信号，则以单载波模式解调接收信号的有效载荷部分，并且如果检测到接收信号的有效载荷部分以多载波模式被解调确定接收信号的有效载荷部分是多载波信号。来自接收信号的解调有效载荷部分的数据被存储在计算机可读存储器中。

5. 发明申请

US20090252104A1 Physical Layer Frame Format Design for Wideband Wireless Communications Systems 有权
标题翻译：宽带无线通信系统的物理层帧格式设计
公开(公告)号：US20090252104A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12410883
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
发明人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
IPC分类号： H04W72/00 , H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04L27/14 , H04L1/0025 , H04L5/0007 , H04L5/0092 , H04L27/0008 , H04L27/0012 , H04L27/2602
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for processing a payload portion of a received signal in a single carrier mode or a multiple carrier mode using a wireless channel receiver based on a portion of the received signal, where a signaling portion of the received signal is a single carrier signal. A single carrier signaling portion is received, and whether the payload portion of the signal is a single carrier signal or a multiple carrier signal is detected from the received single carrier signaling portion. The payload portion of the received signal is demodulated in a single carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a single carrier signal, and the payload portion of the received signal is demodulated in a multiple carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a multiple carrier signal. Data from the demodulated payload portion of the received signal is stored in a computer-readable memory.
摘要翻译：提供了系统和方法，用于基于接收信号的一部分，使用无线信道接收机以单载波模式或多载波模式处理接收信号的有效载荷部分，其中接收信号的信令部分是单载波信号。接收单载波信令部分，以及信号的有效载荷部分是单载波信号还是从所接收的单载波信令部分检测多载波信号。如果检测确定接收信号的有效载荷部分是单载波信号，则以单载波模式解调接收信号的有效载荷部分，并且如果检测到接收信号的有效载荷部分以多载波模式被解调确定接收信号的有效载荷部分是多载波信号。来自接收信号的解调有效载荷部分的数据被存储在计算机可读存储器中。

6. 发明授权

US08441968B2 Physical layer frame format design for wideband wireless communications systems 有权
标题翻译：宽带无线通信系统的物理层帧格式设计
公开(公告)号：US08441968B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US12489865
申请日：2009-06-23
申请人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
发明人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Songping Wu
IPC分类号： H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04L27/2649 , H04L1/0072 , H04L1/0079 , H04L5/0007 , H04L5/0092 , H04L25/0204 , H04L25/022 , H04L27/0008 , H04L27/0012 , H04L27/2601 , H04L27/2602
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for processing a payload portion of a received signal in a single carrier mode or a multiple carrier mode based on a portion of the received signal. A single carrier signaling portion is received at a first rate, and whether the payload portion of the signal is a single carrier signal or a multiple carrier signal is detected from the received single carrier signaling portion. The payload portion of the received signal is received at the first rate and demodulated in a single carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a single carrier signal, and the payload portion of the received signal is demodulated in a multiple carrier mode if the detecting determines that the payload portion of the received signal is a multiple carrier signal.
摘要翻译：提供了系统和方法，用于基于接收信号的一部分，以单载波模式或多载波模式处理接收信号的有效载荷部分。以第一速率接收单载波信令部分，以及信号的有效载荷部分是单载波信号还是从所接收的单载波信令部分检测多载波信号。如果检测结果确定接收信号的有效载荷部分是单载波信号，则以第一速率接收接收信号的有效载荷部分并以单载波模式进行解调，并且接收信号的有效载荷部分被解调为多载波模式，如果检测确定接收信号的有效载荷部分是多载波信号。

7. 发明授权

US08599803B1 Open loop multiple access for WLAN 有权
公开(公告)号：US08599803B1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US12772783
申请日：2010-05-03
申请人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Hui-Ling Lou , Sudhir Srinivasa , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu
发明人： Hongyuan Zhang , Rohit U. Nabar , Hui-Ling Lou , Sudhir Srinivasa , Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu
IPC分类号： H04Q7/24
CPC分类号： H04W84/02 , H04J11/00 , H04L1/0643 , H04L27/2626
摘要： In a method for transmitting information in a wireless local area network (WLAN), a plurality of different data streams corresponding to a plurality of different devices are orthogonally multiplexed onto a single symbol stream without using channel state information corresponding to a plurality of channels between a transmitting device and the plurality of different devices. One or more transmit streams are generated using the single symbol stream.

8. 发明授权

US08331475B1 Low complexity technique for log-likelihood ratio computation 有权
标题翻译：对数似然比计算的低复杂度技术
公开(公告)号：US08331475B1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12406587
申请日：2009-03-18
申请人： Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Leilei Song , Rohit U. Nabar , Jungwon Lee , Sayandev Mukherjee , Hui-Ling Lou
发明人： Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Leilei Song , Rohit U. Nabar , Jungwon Lee , Sayandev Mukherjee , Hui-Ling Lou
IPC分类号： H04B7/02 , H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04B7/0413 , H04L25/03242 , H04L25/03961 , H04L25/067 , H04L2025/03414 , H04L2025/0342
摘要： Systems and methods for detecting data in a multiple input/multiple output signal. The method includes receiving a first signal associated with a first data value and a second signal associated with a second data value. A distance value between the received second signal and each possible second data value is calculated. Coordinates for a hypothetical first signal in light of a first possible second data value are calculated, and the first coordinate value is quantized to a nearest constellation point. A distance value between the received second signal and each possible second data value is calculated using the calculated constellation points. A determination is made of a log-likelihood ratio based on the determined distance values.
摘要翻译：用于检测多输入/多输出信号中的数据的系统和方法。该方法包括接收与第一数据值相关联的第一信号和与第二数据值相关联的第二信号。计算接收到的第二信号与每个可能的第二数据值之间的距离值。计算出根据第一可能的第二数据值的假设第一信号的坐标，并且将第一坐标值量化到最接近的星座点。使用所计算的星座点来计算所接收的第二信号与每个可能的第二数据值之间的距离值。基于确定的距离值来确定对数似然比。

9. 发明授权

US08477869B1 Equal power output spatial spreading matrix for use in a wireless MIMO communication system 有权
标题翻译：用于无线MIMO通信系统的等功率输出空间扩展矩阵
公开(公告)号：US08477869B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US13567763
申请日：2012-08-06
申请人： Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Kedar Shirali , Rohit U. Nabar , Atul Salhotra
发明人： Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Kedar Shirali , Rohit U. Nabar , Atul Salhotra
IPC分类号： H04B7/02 , H04B1/40 , H04L23/02
CPC分类号： H04B7/0678 , H04L1/06
摘要： A symbol encoder unit is configured to produce two or more encoded spatial data streams, wherein a number, NSS, of the encoded spatial data streams is less than a number, NTX, of transmission antennas to be used to transmit the encoded spatial data streams. A spatial spreading unit is configured to utilize a spatial spreading matrix Q to distribute two or more encoded spatial data streams to the transmission antennas. Q has NTX rows and NSS columns, and Q satisfies one or more of the following two constraints:  ∑ l = 1 N SS ⁢ Q ⁡ ( t , l )  2 = A t ⁢ B ( a ) for all t=1 . . . NTX., or  ∑ l = 1 N SS ⁢ S l ⁢ Q ⁡ ( t , l )  2 = A t ⁢ B ( b ) for all t=1 . . . NTX when Sl is equal to (i)−1 or (ii) 1. Q(t,l) is a component of Q at row t, column l, Sl is a symbol in an 1-th spatial stream. B is a constant, and A1, A2, . . . , ANTX is a sequence of constants.
摘要翻译：符号编码器单元被配置为产生两个或更多个编码的空间数据流，其中编码的空间数据流的数量NSS小于要用于发送编码的空间数据流的发送天线的数目NTX。空间扩展单元被配置为利用空间扩展矩阵Q将两个或更多个经编码的空间数据流分配到发射天线。 Q具有NTX行和NSS列，并且Q满足以下两个约束中的一个或多个：Σl = 1 N SS Q⁡（t，l）ert 2 = A t B（a）对于所有t = 1 。。。 NTX。或Σl = 1 N SS S l Q⁡（t，l）ert 2 = A t B（b）对于所有t = 1。。。当S1等于（i）-1或（ii）1时，NTX为（i，i），Q（t，l）为第t列第1列中的Q的分量，S1为第1个空间流中的符号。 B是常数，A1，A2。。。 ANTX是常数序列。

10. 发明授权

US08238466B2 Equal power output spatial spreading matrix for use in a wireless MIMO communication system 有权
标题翻译：用于无线MIMO通信系统的等功率输出空间扩展矩阵
公开(公告)号：US08238466B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12788081
申请日：2010-05-26
申请人： Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Kedar Shirali , Rohit U. Nabar , Atul Salhotra
发明人： Arul Durai Murugan Palanivelu , Hui-Ling Lou , Kedar Shirali , Rohit U. Nabar , Atul Salhotra
IPC分类号： H04B7/02 , H04B1/40 , H04L23/02
CPC分类号： H04B7/0678 , H04L1/06
摘要： A spatial spreading unit is configured to utilize a spatial spreading matrix to distribute two or more encoded spatial data streams to transmission antennas. The spatial spreading matrix has components (i) associated with each row of a row dimension having a number of rows equal to the number of the transmission antennas to be used to transmit the encoded spatial data streams and (ii) associated with each column of a column dimension having a number of columns equal to the number of the encoded spatial data streams to be transmitted. Additionally, the spatial spreading matrix satisfies one or more of the following two constraints: (1) the ratio of squared norms of the sum of the components of a row, for different rows of the spatial spreading matrix, is equal to a first constant sequence, and (2) the ratio of squared norms of the sum of a symbol Sl to be transmitted, when the symbol Sl is equal to 1 or −1, multiplied by each of the components of a row, for different rows of the spatial spreading matrix, is equal to a second constant sequence.
摘要翻译：空间扩展单元被配置为利用空间扩展矩阵将两个或更多个经编码的空间数据流分配到发射天线。空间扩展矩阵具有与行尺寸的每行相关联的组件（i），其具有等于要用于发送编码的空间数据流的发送天线的数量的行数，以及（ii）与每个列相关联的列尺寸具有等于要发送的编码空间数据流的数量的列数。此外，空间扩展矩阵满足以下两个约束中的一个或多个：（1）对于空间扩展矩阵的不同行，行的分量之和的平方范数的比等于第一常数序列，和（2）当符号S1等于1或-1时，要发送的符号S1的和的平方值的比值乘以一行的每个分量，对于不同的空间扩展行矩阵等于第二个常数序列。

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