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    • 6. 发明申请
    • PENTOSE-FERMENTING STRAIN WITH OPTIMIZED PROPAGATION
    • 具有优化传播的赋形菌株
    • US20160348064A1
    • 2016-12-01
    • US15116756
    • 2015-02-16
    • LESAFFRE ET COMPAGNIE
    • Thomas DesfougeresGeorges PignedeJennifer Techel
    • C12N1/36C12N9/92C12N9/12C12P7/10C12N15/81
    • C12N1/36C12N9/1205C12N9/92C12N15/81C12P7/10C12R1/865C12Y207/01006C12Y207/01017C12Y503/01005Y02E50/16Y02E50/17
    • The present invention relates to a method for obtaining a strain capable of efficiently propagating in a low nutritive potential medium, capable of metabolising pentoses and of resisting fermentation inhibitors, comprising the following steps; a) growth of a strain of recombinant yeast with a strain of wild yeast lacking any impairments, the recombinant yeast strain comprising at least one copy of an exogenous gene of xylose isomerase and at least one additional copy of a gene of D-xylulokinase included in the genome and linked to a single sexual characteristic of the strain, b) at least two cycles of genome shuffling by sporulation and or random hybridization, c) selection of the population obtained in step b) according to a suitability criterion of the strains to metabolize xylose, d) selection of the population obtained in step c) according to a suitability criterion of the strains to grow in a Pref type medium, a medium with low nutritive value. The invention also relates to a cell, a yeast or a strain of recombinant yeast obtained according to the method, and to the use of such a cell for the production of bioethanol.
    • 本发明涉及一种获得能够在低营养潜能培养基中有效繁殖的能够代谢戊糖和抵抗发酵抑制剂的菌株的方法,包括以下步骤: a)用缺乏任何损伤的野生酵母菌株生长重组酵母菌株,所述重组酵母菌株包含至少一个拷贝的木糖异构酶的外源基因和至少一个额外拷贝的D-木酮糖激酶基因,其包括在 基因组并与菌株的单一性特征相关联,b)通过孢子形成和/或随机杂交进行基因组改组的至少两个循环,c)根据菌株代谢的适宜性标准选择步骤b)中获得的群体 木糖,d)根据在Pref型培养基,营养价值低的培养基中生长菌株的适合性标准,选择步骤c)中获得的群体。 本发明还涉及根据该方法获得的细胞,酵母或重组酵母菌株,以及这种细胞用于生产生物乙醇的用途。