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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PREPARING QUATERNARY PHOSPHONIUM SALTS
    • 制备季铵盐的方法
    • US20150166587A1
    • 2015-06-18
    • US14565250
    • 2014-12-09
    • Microvast Power Systems Co.,Ltd.
    • Zhuoqun Zheng
    • C07F9/54H01M10/0525H01M10/0566C07C303/40C07C51/41
    • C07F9/5407C07F9/5442C07F9/65688H01M10/0525H01M10/0566H01M2300/0025Y02E60/122
    • A two-step pathway for preparing high pure quaternary phosphonium salts is disclosed. In the first step, hydrogen phosphide (PH3) or a higher phophine reacts with a protonic compound to produce a phosphonium salt, which then reacts with a carbonic acid diester to produce a quaternary phosphonium salt in the second step. On one hand, hydrogen phosphide (PH3) and higher phophines, including primary phosphines, secondary phosphines, and tertiary phosphines, after neutralization with protonic compound, become sufficiently reactive and can be alkylated by carbonic acid diester to form quaternary phosphonium cations. On the other hand, as an anion-exchange procedure is completely avoided, the process not only gives quaternary phosphonium salts of high purity, but also gives people freedom to design the cation and the anion of a quaternary phosphonium salt synchronously by choosing a preferred phosphine and a protonic compound that can supply a desired anion.
    • 公开了制备高纯度季鏻盐的两步途径。 在第一步中,磷化氢(PH3)或较高的磷光与质子化合物反应产生鏻盐,然后在第二步中与磷酸二酯反应产生季鏻盐。 一方面,在用质子化合物中和后,磷化氢(PH3)和高级磷,包括伯膦,仲膦和叔膦,变得足够的反应性,可以通过碳酸二酯烷基化形成季鏻阳离子。 另一方面,由于完全避免了阴离子交换过程,因此该方法不仅可以提供高纯度的季鏻盐,而且可以让人们通过选择优选的膦来同时自由地设计季鏻盐的阳离子和阴离子 以及可以提供所需阴离子的质子化合物。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for preparing quaternary phosphonium salts
    • 制备季鏻盐的方法
    • US09365596B2
    • 2016-06-14
    • US14565250
    • 2014-12-09
    • Microvast Power Systems Co.,Ltd.
    • Zhuoqun ZhengDawei ShenYunhua NieJian QiuYumei Zhang
    • C07F9/54C07F9/6568H01M10/0566H01M10/0525
    • C07F9/5407C07F9/5442C07F9/65688H01M10/0525H01M10/0566H01M2300/0025Y02E60/122
    • A two-step pathway for preparing high pure quaternary phosphonium salts is disclosed. In the first step, hydrogen phosphide (PH3) or a higher phosphine reacts with a protonic compound to produce a phosphonium salt, which then reacts with a carbonic acid diester to produce a quaternary phosphonium salt in the second step. On one hand, hydrogen phosphide (PH3) and higher phosphines, including primary phosphines, secondary phosphines, and tertiary phosphines, after neutralization with protonic compound, become sufficiently reactive and can be alkylated by carbonic acid diester to form quaternary phosphonium cations. On the other hand, as an anion-exchange procedure is completely avoided, the process not only gives quaternary phosphonium salts of high purity, but also gives people freedom to design the cation and the anion of a quaternary phosphonium salt synchronously by choosing a preferred phosphine and a protonic compound that can supply a desired anion.
    • 公开了制备高纯度季鏻盐的两步途径。 在第一步中,磷化氢(PH3)或高级膦与质子化合物反应产生鏻盐,然后在第二步中与铯盐与碳酸二酯反应生成季鏻盐。 一方面,在用质子化合物中和之后,磷化氢(PH 3)和高级膦(包括伯膦,次膦和叔膦)变得足够的反应性,并且可以被碳酸二酯烷基化以形成季鏻阳离子。 另一方面,由于完全避免了阴离子交换过程,因此该方法不仅可以提供高纯度的季鏻盐,而且可以让人们通过选择优选的膦来同时自由地设计季鏻盐的阳离子和阴离子 以及可以提供所需阴离子的质子化合物。