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    • 10. 发明申请
    • Isocyanate, Diisocyanate and (Meth) Acrylate Compounds for Minimizing Scorch and Diisocyanate Compounds for Promoting Cure in Crosslinkable Compositions
    • 用于最小化焦化和二异氰酸酯化合物的异氰酸酯,二异氰酸酯和(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,用于促进可交联组合物中的固化
    • US20100120955A1
    • 2010-05-13
    • US12529494
    • 2008-03-11
    • Bharat I. ChaudharyRobert F. Eaton
    • Bharat I. ChaudharyRobert F. Eaton
    • C08K5/29C08K5/10
    • C08K5/0025C08K5/14C08K5/29C08K5/3435C08L23/04
    • Thermally activated, free-radical initiator-containing polymer compositions comprise a (i) free radical initiator, (ii) free radical crosslinkable polymer, (iii) scorch inhibiting amount and/or a cure-boosting amount of at least one of isocyanate, diiso-cyanate, e.g., MDI, or hydroxyalkyl(meth)acrylate compound, e.g., hydroxyethyl(meth)acrylate, and, optionally, (iv) other scorch retardants and/or cure boosters, e.g., a TEMPO compound, a hindered phenol, alpha-methyl styrene dimer, etc. The free radical initiator can be any thermally activated compound that is relatively unstable and easily breaks into at least two radicals, e.g., a peroxide or azo initiator. The crosslinkable polymer is a thermoplastic and/or elastomeric polymer that can be crosslinked (cured) through the action of a crosslinking agent, e.g., LDPE. The isocyanate, diisocyanate and (meth)acrylate scorch inhibitors and/or cure boosters can be used alone, or in combination with one another, or, optionally, in combination with a TEMPO compound, e.g., 4-hydroxy-TEMPO.
    • 热活化的含自由基引发剂的聚合物组合物包含(i)自由基引发剂,(ii)自由基交联聚合物,(iii)焦化抑制量和/或固化促进量的至少一种异氰酸酯,二异氰酸酯 - 氰酸酯,例如MDI或(甲基)丙烯酸羟烷基酯化合物,例如(甲基)丙烯酸羟乙酯,和任选的(iv)其它焦烧延迟剂和/或固化促进剂,例如TEMPO化合物,受阻酚,α 甲基苯乙烯二聚体等。自由基引发剂可以是任何相对不稳定的热活化化合物,并且易于分解成至少两个基团,例如过氧化物或偶氮引发剂。 可交联聚合物是可以通过交联剂例如LDPE的作用进行交联(固化)的热塑性和/或弹性聚合物。 异氰酸酯,二异氰酸酯和(甲基)丙烯酸酯焦化抑制剂和/或固化促进剂可以单独使用或彼此组合使用,或任选与TEMPO化合物如4-羟基-TEMPO组合使用。