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1. 发明授权

US4532392A Rotating arc electric circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：旋转电弧电断路器
公开(公告)号：US4532392A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-30
申请号：US517261
申请日：1983-07-26
申请人： Olivier Bouillez , Michel Imbert
发明人： Olivier Bouillez , Michel Imbert
IPC分类号： H01H33/70 , H01H33/98 , H01H33/18 , H01H33/12 , H01H33/60
CPC分类号： H01H33/982
摘要： A rotating arc circuit breaker comprises a blow-out coil fitted at the rear face of an annular electrode and containing a ferromagnetic core. A gas outlet channel is contrived inside coil in order to prevent any formation of an ionized gas lock in the zone defined by the rotating arc.
摘要翻译：旋转电弧断路器包括装配在环形电极的后表面并包含铁磁芯的吹出线圈。在线圈内部设有气体出口通道，以防止在由旋转电弧限定的区域内形成电离气体锁。

2. 发明授权

US5194938A SECAM decoder with phase-locked loop demodulators 失效
标题翻译： SECAM解码器与相位锁定解调器
公开(公告)号：US5194938A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-16
申请号：US760532
申请日：1991-09-17
申请人： Michel Imbert , Gerard Bret
发明人： Michel Imbert , Gerard Bret
IPC分类号： H04N9/64 , H04N11/18
CPC分类号： H04N11/186
摘要： A SECAM decoder comprises an input receiving a chrominance subcarrier (SP); first and second outputs delivering respectively the decoded blue (B2) and red (R2) signals; a first PLL phase demodulator (30) receiving the subcarrier (SP), operative only during the blue lines; a second PLL phase demodulator (31) receiving the subcarrier, operative only during the red lines; a first adder (32) receiving the output signal (B1) of the first demodulator (30) and this same signal delayed by a line period to deliver the decoded blue signal (B2); an adder (33) receiving the output signal (R1) of the second demodulator (31) and this same signal delayed by a line period to deliver the red decoded signal (R2).
摘要翻译： SECAM解码器包括接收色度副载波（SP）的输入端; 分别输出解码的蓝色（B2）和红色（R2）信号的第一和第二输出; 接收子载波（SP）的第一PLL相位解调器（30），仅在蓝线期间操作; 接收子载波的第二PLL相位解调器（31），仅在红线期间操作; 接收第一解调器（30）的输出信号（B1）的第一加法器（32）和延迟线路周期的相同信号以递送解码的蓝色信号（B2）; 接收第二解调器（31）的输出信号（R1）的加法器（33）和延迟线路周期的相同信号以递送红色解码信号（R2）。

3. 发明授权

US6005629A System for converting digital television signals with insertion of interactive menus 失效
标题翻译：用于通过插入交互式菜单转换数字电视信号的系统
公开(公告)号：US6005629A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US863669
申请日：1997-05-27
申请人： Jean-Louis Douche , Alain Artieri , Michel Imbert
发明人： Jean-Louis Douche , Alain Artieri , Michel Imbert
IPC分类号： H04N11/04 , G06T9/00 , H04N5/44 , H04N7/01 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/52 , H04N11/20
CPC分类号： H04N21/4348 , G06T9/00 , H04N21/23614 , H04N5/4401 , Y10S370/916
摘要： A system for converting digital television signals encoded according to an MPEG standard into standardized analog video signals. The system includes means for generating graphic images and for inserting corresponding image signals in a decoded digital flow of main image signals, a digital decoding unit, and an analog coding unit. The digital decoding unit includes means for providing a flow of multiplexed image signals including a first flow of main image signals and of a second flow of image signals that contains, in addition to the main image signals, possible graphic image signals. The analog coding unit includes a demultiplexer of the flow of multiplexed image signals and two encoders. The two encoders respectively receive the first and second flows, and each respectively provide a digital flow of images encoded according to a color television standard to digital-to-analog converters respectively associated therewith, the digital-to-analog converters providing the standardized analog video signals.
摘要翻译：用于将根据MPEG标准编码的数字电视信号转换成标准化模拟视频信号的系统。该系统包括用于产生图形图像和用于在主图像信号的解码数字流中插入相应图像信号的装置，数字解码单元和模拟编码单元。数字解码单元包括用于提供包括主图像信号的第一流和第二图像信号流的多路复用图像信号流的装置，除了主图像信号之外，还包含可能的图形图像信号。模拟编码单元包括多路复用图像信号的流分解器和两个编码器。两个编码器分别接收第一和第二流，并且各自分别提供根据彩色电视标准编码的图像的数字流，分别与其相关联的数模转换器，提供标准化模拟视频的数模转换器信号。

4. 发明授权

US5192997A Automatic method for identifying a color TV standard 失效
标题翻译：用于识别彩色电视标准的自动方法
公开(公告)号：US5192997A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-09
申请号：US650567
申请日：1991-02-05
申请人： Michel Imbert , Frederic Lambert
发明人： Michel Imbert , Frederic Lambert
IPC分类号： H04N9/00 , H04N9/64 , H04N17/00
CPC分类号： H04N9/642
摘要： A method for automatically identifying the PAL or NTSC color TV standard comprises the following steps: providing a first demodulation signal (IC1) with the regenerated 90.degree.-phased sub-carrier; providing a second demodulation signal at the reference frequency of one of the colors (FOR) of the SECAM standard; providing a first voltage (VC1) by integrating the first demodulation signal (IC1), and providing a first associated logic criterion (C1), simultaneously applying the first signal (IC1) at the input of an inverter switched according to the rate of a non-half line-frequency phased signal (FL/2), providing a second voltage (VC2) by integrating the output signal (ICC) of the inverter (31), and providing a second associated logic criterion (C2); similarly providing, but from the second demodulation signal (IC2), the first logic criterion (C1) and the second logic criterion (C2); and identifying the standard received as a function of the state of the first and second logic criteria (C1 and C2).
摘要翻译：一种用于自动识别PAL或NTSC彩色电视标准的方法包括以下步骤：用再生的90°相位副载波提供第一解调信号（IC1）; 以SECAM标准的一种颜色（FOR）的参考频率提供第二解调信号; 通过对第一解调信号（IC1）进行积分并提供第一相关联的逻辑判据（C1）来提供第一电压（VC1），同时将第一信号（IC1）施加在根据非线性的速率切换的逆变器的输入端（FL / 2），通过对逆变器（31）的输出信号（ICC）进行积分并提供第二相关逻辑判据（C2）来提供第二电压（VC2）; 类似地提供第二解调信号（IC2），第一逻辑标准（C1）和第二逻辑标准（C2）; 以及根据第一和第二逻辑标准（C1和C2）的状态来识别所接收的标准。

5. 发明授权

US4644388A Process and circuit for the demodulation of chrominance signals 失效
标题翻译：用于色度信号解调的过程和电路
公开(公告)号：US4644388A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US679112
申请日：1984-12-06
申请人： Patrick Douziech , Michel Imbert
发明人： Patrick Douziech , Michel Imbert
IPC分类号： H04N9/66 , H04N11/16 , H04N5/455
CPC分类号： H04N11/165
摘要： The present invention relates to chrominance decoding circuits and more particularly to a novel circuit for demodulating chrominance signals, B-Y or R-Y. This circuit comprises, connected in series, a multiplier multiplying the U or V-modulated chrominance signal by itself, a filter giving at the output the square (B-Y).sup.2 or (R-Y).sup.2 of the chrominance signal, a device for extracting the square root giving an absolute value .tbd.B-Y.tbd. or .tbd.R-Y.tbd. of the chrominance signal, and a multiplier multiplying said absolute value by the sign of the chrominance signal B-Y or R-Y to obtain at the output said chrominance signal, B-Y or R-Y.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及色度解码电路，更具体地说，涉及用于解调色度信号B-Y或R-Y的新型电路。该电路包括串联连接乘法器U或V调制色度信号的乘法器，滤波器在输出端给出色度信号的平方（BY）2或（RY）2，提取方波根给出色度信号的绝对值3BOND BY 3BOND或3BOND RY 3BOND，乘法器将所述绝对值乘以色度信号BY或RY的符号，以在输出端获得所述色度信号BY或RY。

6. 发明授权

US4561014A Method and circuit for frequency and phase locking a local oscillator for television 失效
标题翻译：用于频率和相位锁定电视本地振荡器的方法和电路
公开(公告)号：US4561014A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-24
申请号：US563866
申请日：1983-12-21
申请人： Patrick Douziech , Michel Imbert
发明人： Patrick Douziech , Michel Imbert
IPC分类号： H04N9/45 , H03L7/10 , H04N9/455 , H04N9/46
CPC分类号： H03L7/10 , H04N9/455
摘要： A conventional phase locking loop for locking a local oscillator in phase and frequency to a color burst signal in a television system requires a highly stable (i.e. crystal controlled) oscillator whose free running frequency must be individually adjusted to be as close as possible to the desired frequency. The present invention enables such adjustment to take place automatically in operation rather than as a separate manufacturing step. The output from the oscillator is compared in phase with the color burst signal to which it is to be locked. The output from the phase comparator is applied to one input of a differential amplifier whose output constitutes an error signal for application to a frequency controlling input of the oscillator. The error signal is also applied to a threshold control circuit which causes an up/down counter to count up or down when the error signal lies outside a predetermined range. The counter total is converted to analog form and is applied to the control input in addition to the error signal.
摘要翻译：用于将本地振荡器在相位和频率上锁定到电视系统中的色同步信号的常规相位锁定环路需要高度稳定（即，晶体控制的）振荡器，其自由运行频率必须被单独调整为尽可能接近所需的频率。本发明使得这种调节能够在操作中自动发生，而不是单独的制造步骤。将振荡器的输出与要被锁定的色同步信号进行相位比较。来自相位比较器的输出被施加到差分放大器的一个输入端，差分放大器的输出构成用于施加到振荡器的频率控制输入的误差信号。误差信号也被应用于阈值控制电路，当阈值控制电路在错误信号位于预定范围之外时，其使向上/向下计数器向上或向下计数。计数器总数转换为模拟形式，除误差信号之外还应用于控制输入。

7. 发明授权

US06097446A Digital television signal flow regulation 失效
标题翻译：数字电视信号流调节
公开(公告)号：US06097446A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US863660
申请日：1997-05-27
申请人： Michel Imbert , Serge Volmier , Xavier Cauchy
发明人： Michel Imbert , Serge Volmier , Xavier Cauchy
IPC分类号： H04N5/06 , H04N5/44 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/56 , H04N9/64 , H04N5/04 , H04N7/01
CPC分类号： H04N7/56 , H04N21/440218 , H04N5/4401
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for regulating, in the read mode, memory areas of a circuit for decompressing a video data flow compressed according to an MPEG standard, with respect to the writing rate of the compressed data flow into the memory areas, the decompression circuit issuing a flow of image data at the rate of signals for horizontally and vertically synchronizing the images issued by a circuit for coding according to a color television standard, this method including generating a clock signal having a fixed frequency for reading from the memory areas and for generating the horizontal and vertical synchronization signals, and shifting the occurrence of an edge triggering the vertical synchronization signal based on a signal indicative of the state of a buffer memory associated with the memory areas.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在读取模式下调节用于解压缩根据MPEG标准压缩的视频数据流的电路的存储区域，该方法关于压缩数据流到存储区域的写入速率，解压缩电路以按照彩色电视标准的用于水平和垂直同步用于编码的电路的图像的信号速率发出图像数据流，该方法包括产生具有固定频率的时钟信号以从存储区域读取并且用于产生水平和垂直同步信号，并且基于指示与存储器区域相关联的缓冲存储器的状态的信号来移动触发垂直同步信号的边沿的出现。

8. 发明授权

US4942472A Detection circuit for a video tape recorder signal 失效
标题翻译：录像机信号检测电路
公开(公告)号：US4942472A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US284311
申请日：1988-12-06
申请人： Michel Imbert , Jean-Marc Merval
发明人： Michel Imbert , Jean-Marc Merval
IPC分类号： H04N5/44 , H04N5/05 , H04N5/12
CPC分类号： H04N5/05 , H04N5/126
摘要： A detection circuit for a video tape recorder signal on the input of a TV set connected to a line synchronization separating circuit (11) in turn connected to a PLL (12) comprises a first phase comparator (15), the PLL (12) exhibiting a first time constant (I1, C1) corresponding to an operation on a normal TV signal. This circuit further comprises a switch (20) for switching the PLL on a second time constant (3I1, C1) shorter than the first one, a second phase comparator (22) for comparing the input and output phases of the first phase comparator, the second phase comparator being associated with a third time constant (I2, C2) shorter than the first and second ones, a threshold comparator (24) supplying to the switch (20) a control signal when the comparator output (22) is outside determined limits.
摘要翻译：用于连接到线路同步分离电路（11）的连接到PLL（12）的电视机的输入上的录像机信号的检测电路包括第一相位比较器（15），PLL（12）显示对应于对正常TV信号的操作的第一时间常数（I1，C1）。该电路还包括用于在比第一时间常数短的第二时间常数（3I1，C1）上切换PLL的开关（20），用于比较第一相位比较器的输入和输出相位的第二相位比较器（22），第二相位比较器与比第一和第二时间常数短的第三时间常数（I2，C2）相关联;阈值比较器（24）当比较器输出（22）在外部确定的极限值时向开关（20）提供控制信号。

9. 发明授权

US5134483A Automatic connection system on a color TV S-VHS input 失效
标题翻译：彩色电视S-VHS输入端的自动连接系统
公开(公告)号：US5134483A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US658609
申请日：1991-02-21
申请人： Michel Imbert , Thierry Meunier
发明人： Michel Imbert , Thierry Meunier
IPC分类号： H04N5/44 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/775 , H04N9/64 , H04N9/83
CPC分类号： H04N5/775 , H04N9/641 , H04N9/833
摘要： An automatic connection circuit on either of the input terminals of a TV set, each of these inputs receiving video signals according to one of several standards, comprising a standard identification circuit (10) and a selection circuit (11), the identification circuit sending an inhibition signal (IN) to the selection circuit when it has detected a selected standard; a switch (14), the first terminal (12) of which is connected to the input of the identification circuit and the second terminal of which is connected to either of the input terminals by the action of a control signal (16); a divider (15) receiving a periodic signal and providing a signal for controlling the selection circuit according to a first period and the switch according to a half period, this divider being inhibited by said inhibition signal.
摘要翻译：一种电视机的输入端子中的任一个的自动连接电路，其中的每一个都根据多种标准中的一种接收视频信号，包括标准识别电路（10）和选择电路（11），所述识别电路发送禁止信号（IN）到选择电路时检测到选定的标准; 开关（14），其第一端子（12）连接到识别电路的输入端，并且其第二端子通过控制信号（16）的作用连接到任一个输入端子; 接收周期信号的分频器（15），并根据第一周期提供用于控制选择电路的信号和根据半周期的开关，该分频器被所述抑制信号抑制。

10. 发明授权

US4553156A Circuit and process for chrominance decoding with analog or digital delay line in a television system of a pal or secam type 失效
标题翻译：用于PAL或Secam类型的电视系统中用模拟或数字延迟线进行色度解码的电路和处理
公开(公告)号：US4553156A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US559607
申请日：1983-12-08
申请人： Patrick Douziech , Michel Imbert
发明人： Patrick Douziech , Michel Imbert
IPC分类号： H04N9/66 , H04N9/64 , H04N9/47
CPC分类号： H04N9/64
摘要： The present invention provides a matching circuit for connecting a chrominance decoding integrated circuit normally connected by terminals to a conventional analog delay line so as to make it compatible with a digital delay line. This matching circuit comprises a switch connecting alternately each of the outputs of the integrated circuit to an analog-digital convertor connected to a digital delay line, to a digital-analog convertor, then to a switch routing the signal alternately to each of the two summators whose other inputs receive directly the output of the integrated circuit. The summators supply then respectively the chrominance signals R-Y and B-Y.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于将通过端子正常连接的色度解码集成电路连接到常规模拟延迟线的匹配电路，以使其与数字延迟线兼容。该匹配电路包括将集成电路的每个输出交替连接到连接到数字延迟线的模拟数字转换器的开关，数字模拟转换器，然后交替地将信号路由到两个求和器中的每一个的开关其他输入端直接接收集成电路的输出。求和器分别提供色度信号R-Y和B-Y。

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