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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Video coding with large macroblocks
    • 具有大宏块的视频编码
    • US08634456B2
    • 2014-01-21
    • US12562412
    • 2009-09-18
    • Peisong ChenYan YeMarta Karczewicz
    • Peisong ChenYan YeMarta Karczewicz
    • H04N7/12H04N11/02
    • H04N19/103H04N19/147H04N19/176H04N19/46H04N19/61H04N19/70
    • Techniques are described for encoding and decoding digital video data using macroblocks that are larger than the macroblocks prescribed by conventional video encoding and decoding standards. For example, the techniques include encoding and decoding a video stream using macroblocks comprising greater than 16×16 pixels, for example, 64×64 pixels. In one example, an apparatus includes a video encoder configured to encode a video block having a size of more than 16×16 pixels, generate block-type syntax information that indicates the size of the block, and generate a coded block pattern value for the encoded block, wherein the coded block pattern value indicates whether the encoded block includes at least one non-zero coefficient. The encoder may set the coded block pattern value to zero when the encoded block does not include at least one non-zero coefficient or set the coded block pattern value to one when the encoded block includes a non-zero coefficient.
    • 描述了使用比常规视频编码和解码标准规定的宏块大的宏块对数字视频数据进行编码和解码的技术。 例如,这些技术包括使用包括大于16×16像素(例如,64×64像素)的宏块对视频流进行编码和解码。 在一个示例中,一种装置包括视频编码器,被配置为对具有大于16×16像素的大小的视频块进行编码,生成指示块大小的块类型语法信息,并生成用于 编码块,其中编码块模式值指示编码块是否包括至少一个非零系数。 当编码块不包括至少一个非零系数时,编码器可以将编码块模式值设置为零,或者当编码块包括非零系数时将编码块模式值设置为1。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Video coding using transforms bigger than 4×4 and 8×8
    • 使用大于4×4和8×8的变换的视频编码
    • US08483285B2
    • 2013-07-09
    • US12508434
    • 2009-07-23
    • Yan YePeisong ChenMarta Karczewicz
    • Yan YePeisong ChenMarta Karczewicz
    • H04N11/02
    • H04N19/44H04N19/122H04N19/132H04N19/176H04N19/46H04N19/60H04N19/61H04N19/70
    • In a video processing system, a method and system for applying transforms larger than 8×8 and non-rectangular transforms, and generating transform size syntax elements indicative of the transforms for video decoding are provided. The transform size syntax element may be generated by an encoder based on a prediction block size of a video block and the contents of the video block. Further, the transform size syntax element may be generated according to a set of rules to select from 4×4, 8×8, and larger transform sizes during an encoding process. A decoder may perform an inverse transform based on the transform size syntax element and the rules used by the encoder. The transform size syntax element may be transmitted to the decoder as part of the encoded video bitstream.
    • 在视频处理系统中,提供了一种用于应用大于8×8和非矩形变换的变换以及生成表示用于视频解码的变换的变换大小语法元素的方法和系统。 转换大小语法元素可以由编码器基于视频块的预测块大小和视频块的内容来生成。 此外,可以根据一组规则来生成变换大小语法元素,以在编码处理期间从4×4,8×8和更大的变换大小进行选择。 解码器可以基于变换大小语法元素和编码器使用的规则执行逆变换。 变换大小语法元素可以作为编码视频比特流的一部分被发送到解码器。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • VIDEO CODING WITH LARGE MACROBLOCKS
    • 视频编码与大型MACROBLOCKS
    • US20100086032A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • US12562504
    • 2009-09-18
    • Peisong ChenYan YeMarta Karczewicz
    • Peisong ChenYan YeMarta Karczewicz
    • H04N7/12
    • H04N19/70H04N19/103H04N19/147H04N19/176H04N19/44H04N19/46H04N19/593H04N19/61
    • Techniques are described for encoding and decoding digital video data using macroblocks that are larger than the macroblocks prescribed by conventional video encoding and decoding standards. For example, the techniques include encoding and decoding a video stream using macroblocks comprising greater than 16×16 pixels. In one example, an apparatus includes a video encoder configured to encode a coded unit comprising a plurality of video blocks, wherein at least one of the plurality of video blocks comprises a size of more than 16×16 pixels and to generate syntax information for the coded unit that includes a maximum size value, wherein the maximum size value indicates a size of a largest one of the plurality of video blocks in the coded unit. The syntax information may also include a minimum size value. In this manner, the encoder may indicate to a decoder the proper syntax decoder to apply to the coded unit.
    • 描述了使用比常规视频编码和解码标准规定的宏块大的宏块对数字视频数据进行编码和解码的技术。 例如,这些技术包括使用包括大于16×16像素的宏块对视频流进行编码和解码。 在一个示例中,一种装置包括:视频编码器,被配置为对包括多个视频块的编码单元进行编码,其中所述多个视频块中的至少一个包括大于16×16像素的大小,并且生成用于 编码单元,其包括最大尺寸值,其中所述最大尺寸值指示所述经编码单元中的所述多个视频块中最大的一个的尺寸。 语法信息还可以包括最小大小值。 以这种方式,编码器可以向解码器指示适用于编码单元的适当的语法解码器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Rate-distortion quantization for context-adaptive variable length coding (CAVLC)
    • 用于上下文自适应可变长度编码(CAVLC)的速率失真量化
    • US08902972B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US12338838
    • 2008-12-18
    • Marta KarczewiczPeisong ChenYan Ye
    • Marta KarczewiczPeisong ChenYan Ye
    • H04N7/26H04N19/126H04N19/124
    • H04N19/124H04N19/126
    • In general, this disclosure provides techniques for quantization of the coefficients of video blocks in a manner that can achieve a desirable balance of rate and distortion. The described techniques may analyze a plurality of quantization levels associated with each individual coefficient to select the quantization level for the individual coefficients that results in a lowest coding cost. Since CAVLC does not encode each coefficient independently, the techniques may compute the coding costs for each of the candidate quantization levels associated with the individual coefficients based on quantization levels selected for previously quantized coefficients and estimated (or predicted) quantization levels for subsequent coefficients of a coefficient vector. The quantization levels for each of the coefficients are selected based on computed coding costs to obtain a set of quantized coefficients that minimize a rate-distortion model.
    • 通常,本公开提供了以可以实现速率和失真的期望平衡的方式来量化视频块的系数的技术。 所描述的技术可以分析与每个单独系数相关联的多个量化级别,以选择导致最低编码成本的各个系数的量化级别。 由于CAVLC不独立地对每个系数进行编码,所以这些技术可以基于针对先前量化的系数选择的量化级别和针对先前量化的系数的估计(或预测的)量化级别计算与各个系数相关联的每个候选量化级别的编码成本, 系数向量。 基于计算的编码成本来选择每个系数的量化级别,以获得最小化速率 - 失真模型的一组量化系数。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Video coding with large macroblocks
    • 具有大宏块的视频编码
    • US08619856B2
    • 2013-12-31
    • US12562438
    • 2009-09-18
    • Peisong ChenYan YeMarta Karczewicz
    • Peisong ChenYan YeMarta Karczewicz
    • H04N7/12
    • H04N19/103H04N19/147H04N19/176H04N19/46H04N19/61H04N19/70
    • Techniques are described for encoding and decoding digital video data using macroblocks that are larger than the macroblocks prescribed by conventional video encoding and decoding standards. For example, the techniques include encoding and decoding a video stream using macroblocks comprising greater than 16×16 pixels, for example, 64×64 pixels. Each macroblock may be partitioned into two or more partitions, and two or more of the partitions may be encoded using different modes. In one example, an apparatus includes a video encoder configured to receive a video block having a size of more than 16×16 pixels, partition the block into partitions, encode one of the partitions using a first encoding mode, encode another of the partitions using a second encoding mode different from the first encoding mode, and generate block-type syntax information that indicates the size of the block and identifies the partitions and the encoding modes used to encode the partitions.
    • 描述了使用比常规视频编码和解码标准规定的宏块大的宏块对数字视频数据进行编码和解码的技术。 例如,这些技术包括使用包括大于16×16像素(例如,64×64像素)的宏块对视频流进行编码和解码。 每个宏块可以被划分成两个或更多个分区,并且可以使用不同的模式对两个或更多个分区进行编码。 在一个示例中,一种装置包括:视频编码器,被配置为接收尺寸大于16×16像素的视频块,将块划分成分区,使用第一编码模式对其中一个分区进行编码,使用 与第一编码模式不同的第二编码模式,并生成指示块大小并识别用于对分区进行编码的分区和编码模式的块型语法信息。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • VIDEO CODING WITH LARGE MACROBLOCKS
    • 视频编码与大型MACROBLOCKS
    • US20100086029A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • US12562412
    • 2009-09-18
    • Peisong ChenYan YeMarta Karczewicz
    • Peisong ChenYan YeMarta Karczewicz
    • H04N7/12
    • H04N19/103H04N19/147H04N19/176H04N19/46H04N19/61H04N19/70
    • Techniques are described for encoding and decoding digital video data using macroblocks that are larger than the macroblocks prescribed by conventional video encoding and decoding standards. For example, the techniques include encoding and decoding a video stream using macroblocks comprising greater than 16×16 pixels, for example, 64×64 pixels. In one example, an apparatus includes a video encoder configured to encode a video block having a size of more than 16×16 pixels, generate block-type syntax information that indicates the size of the block, and generate a coded block pattern value for the encoded block, wherein the coded block pattern value indicates whether the encoded block includes at least one non-zero coefficient. The encoder may set the coded block pattern value to zero when the encoded block does not include at least one non-zero coefficient or set the coded block pattern value to one when the encoded block includes a non-zero coefficient.
    • 描述了使用比常规视频编码和解码标准规定的宏块大的宏块来对数字视频数据进行编码和解码的技术。 例如,这些技术包括使用包括大于16×16像素(例如,64×64像素)的宏块对视频流进行编码和解码。 在一个示例中,一种装置包括视频编码器,被配置为对具有大于16×16像素的大小的视频块进行编码,生成指示块大小的块类型语法信息,并生成用于 编码块,其中编码块模式值指示编码块是否包括至少一个非零系数。 当编码块不包括至少一个非零系数时,编码器可以将编码块模式值设置为零,或者当编码块包括非零系数时将编码块模式值设置为1。