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1. 发明授权

US09692991B2 Multispectral imaging system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09692991B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-27
申请号：US13663897
申请日：2012-10-30
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Xiaopeng Zhang , Gang Qiu , Jilai Wang , Xiaoming Zhou , Liang Shen , Milivoje Aleksic , Sundeep Vaddadi , Shaojie Zhuo
IPC分类号： H04N5/33 , G06T7/33
CPC分类号： H04N5/332 , G06T7/33 , G06T2207/10048
摘要： Systems and methods for multispectral imaging are disclosed. The multispectral imaging system can include a near infrared (NIR) imaging sensor and a visible imaging sensor. The disclosed systems and methods can be implemented to improve alignment between the NIR and visible images. Once the NIR and visible images are aligned, various types of multispectral processing techniques can be performed on the aligned images.

2. 发明申请

US20170091550A1 MULTISPECTRAL EYE ANALYSIS FOR IDENTITY AUTHENTICATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170091550A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-30
申请号：US14332250
申请日：2014-07-15
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Chen Feng , Xiaopeng Zhang , Shaojie Zhuo , Liang Shen , Tao Sheng , Alwyn Dos Remedios
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , H04N9/04 , H04N5/33 , G06T7/00 , G06T7/38 , G06F21/32 , G06T7/90 , G06T7/70 , G06T7/11 , G06T11/60 , G06T3/20
CPC分类号： G06K9/00617 , G06F21/32 , G06K9/00597 , G06K9/00604 , G06T3/20 , G06T3/4053 , G06T3/4061 , G06T7/0012 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/38 , G06T7/70 , G06T7/90 , G06T11/60 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/10048 , G06T2207/20021 , G06T2207/20056 , G06T2207/20081 , G06T2207/20221 , G06T2207/30041 , H04N5/2256 , H04N5/2353 , H04N5/332 , H04N9/04
摘要： Certain aspects relate to systems and techniques for generating high resolution iris templates and for detecting spoofs, enabling more reliable and secure iris authentication. Pairs of RGB and NIR images can be captured by the iris authentication system for use in iris authentication, for example using an NIR LED flash and a four-channel image sensor. Multiple images of the user's iris can be captured by the system in a relatively short period of time and can be fused together to generate a high resolution iris image that can contain more detail of the iris structure and unique pattern than each individual images. The “liveness” of the iris, referring to whether the iris is a real human iris or an iris imitation, can be assessed via a liveness ratio based on comparison of known iris and sclera reflectance properties at various wavelengths to determined sensor responses at those same wavelengths.

3. 发明授权

US09516229B2 System and method for adjusting orientation of captured video 有权
标题翻译：用于调整拍摄视频方向的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09516229B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US13686466
申请日：2012-11-27
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Wentao Xu , Gang Qiu , Xiaopeng Zhang , Xiaoming Zhou , Farrukh Qurashi
IPC分类号： H04N5/232
CPC分类号： H04N5/23267 , H04N5/23258
摘要： Described herein is a system and method for adjusting the orientation of captured video utilizing the data received from a built-in inertial measurement unit such as an accelerometer. During video capture, the device may be held in a position that is not fully vertical or horizontal, and thus not match the true orientation of a scene. This can cause the captured video to appear rotated during playback at the same angle of rotation as the video capture device. The described system can adjust the playback orientation of the rotated video by utilizing sensor data captured during the same time as the video was captured.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是利用从诸如加速度计的内置惯性测量单元接收的数据来调整拍摄视频的方向的系统和方法。在视频捕获期间，设备可能被保持在不完全垂直或水平的位置，因此与场景的真实方向不匹配。这可能导致捕获的视频在播放期间以与视频捕获设备相同的旋转角度出现旋转。所描述的系统可以通过利用在捕获视频的同一时间捕获的传感器数据来调节旋转的视频的播放方向。

4. 发明申请

US20180173986A1 LIGHT SOURCE MODULATION FOR IRIS SIZE ADJUSTMENT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180173986A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-21
申请号：US15713562
申请日：2017-09-22
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Evgeni Gousev , Liang Shen , Victor Chan , Edwin Chongwoo Park , Xiaopeng Zhang
IPC分类号： G06K9/20 , G06K9/00 , G06T7/62 , G06F21/32
CPC分类号： G06K9/2027 , G06F21/32 , G06K9/00604 , G06K9/0061 , G06K9/00617 , G06T7/62 , G06T2207/10152 , H04N5/2351 , H04N5/2354
摘要： Use of pupillary response to visible light for iris authentication is disclosed. One example involves (a) capturing an initial image of an eye including an inner circular boundary between a pupil region and an iris region and an outer circular boundary between the iris region and a sclera region, (b) determining a first size measurement indicative of the inner circular boundary, (c) responsive to at least the first size measurement, modulating one or more visible light sources to output visible light toward the eye of the user, (d) capturing a subsequent image of the eye of the user during a period of pupillary response, (e) obtaining an iris data record of the user, and (f) comparing the iris data record of the user to one or more registered iris data records to authenticate the user.

5. 发明申请

US20160019421A1 MULTISPECTRAL EYE ANALYSIS FOR IDENTITY AUTHENTICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于身份认证的多目标眼睛分析
公开(公告)号：US20160019421A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-21
申请号：US14332281
申请日：2014-07-15
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Chen Feng , Xiaopeng Zhang , Shaojie Zhuo , Liang Shen , Tao Sheng , Alwyn Dos Remedios
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00604 , G06K9/00597 , G06K9/0061 , G06K9/00617 , G06K9/00899 , G06K9/00906
摘要： Certain aspects relate to systems and techniques for generating high resolution iris templates and for detecting spoofs, enabling more reliable and secure iris authentication. Pairs of RGB and NIR images can be captured by the iris authentication system for use in iris authentication, for example using an NIR LED flash and a four-channel image sensor. Multiple images of the user's iris can be captured by the system in a relatively short period of time and can be fused together to generate a high resolution iris image that can contain more detail of the iris structure and unique pattern than each individual images. The “liveness” of the iris, referring to whether the iris is a real human iris or an iris imitation, can be assessed via a liveness ratio based on comparison of known iris and sclera reflectance properties at various wavelengths to determined sensor responses at those same wavelengths.
摘要翻译：某些方面涉及用于生成高分辨率虹膜模板和检测欺骗的系统和技术，从而实现更可靠和安全的虹膜认证。可以通过虹膜认证系统捕获一对RGB和NIR图像，以用于虹膜认证，例如使用NIR LED闪光灯和四通道图像传感器。用户的虹膜的多个图像可以在相对较短的时间段内被系统捕获，并且可以融合在一起以产生高分辨率的虹膜图像，该图像可以包含比各个图像更多的虹膜结构和唯一图案的细节。虹膜的“活性”是指虹膜是否是真正的人造虹膜或虹膜模仿，可以通过基于在各种波长的已知虹膜和巩膜反射特性的比较来确定传感器响应的活性比来评估波长。

6. 发明授权

US09171355B2 Near infrared guided image denoising 有权
标题翻译：近红外引导图像去噪
公开(公告)号：US09171355B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US14151589
申请日：2014-01-09
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Shaojie Zhuo , Xiaopeng Zhang , Chen Feng , Liang Shen , Jiaya Jia
IPC分类号： G06K9/40 , G06T5/00 , G06T5/50 , G06T7/00
CPC分类号： G06T5/002 , G06T5/50 , G06T7/70 , G06T2200/21 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/10048 , G06T2207/20012 , G06T2207/20192
摘要： Systems and methods for multispectral imaging are disclosed. The multispectral imaging system can include a near infrared (NIR) imaging sensor and a visible imaging sensor. The disclosed systems and methods can be implemented to de-noise a visible light image using a gradient scale map generated from gradient vectors in the visible light image and a NIR image. The gradient scale map may be used to determine the amount of de-noising guidance applied from the NIR image to the visible light image on a pixel-by-pixel basis.
摘要翻译：公开了用于多光谱成像的系统和方法。多光谱成像系统可以包括近红外（NIR）成像传感器和可见成像传感器。可以实现所公开的系统和方法，以使用从可见光图像和NIR图像中的梯度向量生成的梯度刻度图来对可见光图像进行去噪。可以使用梯度比例图来确定逐像素地从NIR图像施加到可见光图像的去噪引导量。

7. 发明申请

US20180173948A1 LOW POWER DATA GENERATION FOR IRIS-RELATED DETECTION AND AUTHENTICATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180173948A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-21
申请号：US15713561
申请日：2017-09-22
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Evgeni Gousev , Liang Shen , Victor Chan , Edwin Chongwoo Park , Xiaopeng Zhang
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , H04N5/33
CPC分类号： G06K9/00604 , G06F1/3203 , G06F3/013 , G06K9/00597 , G06K9/0061 , H04N5/33 , H04W52/0251 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/1264 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/26
摘要： Sensing of scene-based occurrences is disclosed. In one example, a vision sensor system comprises (1) dedicated computer vision (CV) computation hardware configured to receive sensor data from at least one sensor array and capable of computing CV features using readings from multiple neighboring sensor pixels and (2) a first processing unit communicatively coupled with the dedicated CV computation hardware. The vision sensor system is configured to, in response to processing of the one or more computed CV features indicating a presence of one or more irises in a scene captured by the at least one sensor array, generate data in support of iris-related operations to be performed by a second processing unit and send the generated data to the second processing unit.

8. 发明申请

US20180173933A1 USER AUTHENTICATION USING IRIS SECTOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180173933A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-21
申请号：US15713563
申请日：2017-09-22
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Evgeni Gousev , Liang Shen , Victor Chan , Edwin Chongwoo Park , Xiaopeng Zhang
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06F21/32
CPC分类号： G06K9/0061 , G06F21/32 , G06K9/00221 , G06K9/00281 , G06K9/00617 , G06K9/00885
摘要： Sector-based iris authentication is disclosed. One example involves (a) capturing an image of an eye of the user, the image including an iris region, (b) identifying a plurality of sectors of the iris region within the image, (c) determining a measure of distinctiveness for each sector of the iris region, (d) selecting one or more sectors from the plurality of sectors of the iris region based on the determined measure of distinctiveness for the each sector of the iris region, the selected one or more sectors being fewer in number than the plurality of sectors of the iris region, and (e) comparing the selected one or more sectors to one or more registered iris data records.

9. 发明申请

US20160019420A1 MULTISPECTRAL EYE ANALYSIS FOR IDENTITY AUTHENTICATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20160019420A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-21
申请号：US14332279
申请日：2014-07-15
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated
发明人： Chen Feng , Xiaopeng Zhang , Shaojie Zhuo , Liang Shen , Tao Sheng , Alwyn Dos Remedios
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00604 , G06K9/00597 , G06K9/0061 , G06K9/00617 , G06K9/00899 , G06K9/00906
摘要： Certain aspects relate to systems and techniques for generating high resolution iris templates and for detecting spoofs, enabling more reliable and secure iris authentication. Pairs of RGB and NIR images can be captured by the iris authentication system for use in iris authentication, for example using an NIR LED flash and a four-channel image sensor. Multiple images of the user's iris can be captured by the system in a relatively short period of time and can be fused together to generate a high resolution iris image that can contain more detail of the iris structure and unique pattern than each individual images. The “liveness” of the iris, referring to whether the iris is a real human iris or an iris imitation, can be assessed via a liveness ratio based on comparison of known iris and sclera reflectance properties at various wavelengths to determined sensor responses at those same wavelengths.

10. 发明申请

US20140240477A1 MULTI-SPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR SHADOW DETECTION AND ATTENUATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于阴影检测和衰减的多光谱成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20140240477A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US13777968
申请日：2013-02-26
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
发明人： Chen Feng , Xiaopeng Zhang , Liang Shen , Shaojie Zhuo
IPC分类号： H04N5/217
CPC分类号： H04N5/217 , G06T5/008 , G06T5/50 , G06T2207/10048 , G06T2207/30196
摘要： Systems and methods for detecting and attenuating shadows in a visible light image are disclosed. In various embodiments, shadows on human skin may be detected and attenuated using multi-spectral imaging techniques. Multispectral image data that includes a living subject can be processed to detect live-subject portions of the multispectral image data. Shadows in the detected live-subject portions of the multispectral image data can be identified. The identified shadows in at least part of the multispectral image data can be attenuated.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检测和衰减可见光图像中的阴影的系统和方法。在各种实施例中，可以使用多光谱成像技术检测和衰减人皮肤上的阴影。可以处理包括活体的多光谱图像数据，以检测多光谱图像数据的实时对象部分。可以识别多光谱图像数据的检测到的实时对象部分中的阴影。至少部分多光谱图像数据中识别的阴影可以被衰减。

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