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1. 发明申请

US20110263211A1 Apparatus and Method for Frequency-Selective Occupancy Detection 有权
标题翻译：频率选择性占用检测装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20110263211A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13098188
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Rainer Perthold , Dieter Weninger , Holger Schlegel
发明人： Rainer Perthold , Dieter Weninger , Holger Schlegel
IPC分类号： H04W24/00
CPC分类号： H04B17/382 , H04B17/318 , H04W16/14 , H04W24/00 , H04W72/042
摘要： An apparatus for frequency-selective occupancy detection of a channel in a frequency band includes a detector for detecting a receive spectrum in the frequency band, a provider for providing node frequencies, a determiner for determining node level values, a determiner for determining the threshold curve and a comparer. The provider provides the node frequencies for a threshold curve with respect to a noise floor in the frequency band. The determiner determines the node level values at the node frequencies based on receive level values of the receive spectrum. The determiner determines the threshold curve in the frequency band based on the provided node frequencies and the node level values at the node frequencies. The comparer compares a current power of the receive level values in the channel with a reference power in the channel predetermined by the threshold curve to detect occupancy or non-occupancy of the channel depending on the comparison.
摘要翻译：用于频带中频道选择占用检测的装置包括用于检测频带中的接收频谱的检测器，用于提供节点频率的提供者，用于确定节点电平值的确定器，用于确定阈值曲线的确定器和比较者。提供者提供相对于频带中的本底噪声的阈值曲线的节点频率。确定器基于接收频谱的接收电平值来确定节点频率处的节点电平值。确定器基于提供的节点频率和节点频率处的节点电平值来确定频带中的阈值曲线。比较器将通道中的接收电平值的当前功率与由阈值曲线预定的通道中的参考功率进行比较，以根据比较来检测信道的占用或不占用。

2. 发明授权

US08787927B2 Apparatus and method for frequency-selective occupancy detection 有权
标题翻译：用于频率选择占用检测的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08787927B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13098188
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Rainer Perthold , Dieter Weninger , Holger Schlegel
发明人： Rainer Perthold , Dieter Weninger , Holger Schlegel
IPC分类号： H04W74/00 , H04W72/00 , H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04B17/382 , H04B17/318 , H04W16/14 , H04W24/00 , H04W72/042
摘要： An apparatus for frequency-selective occupancy detection of a channel in a frequency band includes a detector for detecting a receive spectrum in the frequency band, a provider for providing node frequencies, a determiner for determining node level values, a determiner for determining the threshold curve and a comparer. The provider provides the node frequencies for a threshold curve with respect to a noise floor in the frequency band. The determiner determines the node level values at the node frequencies based on receive level values of the receive spectrum. The determiner determines the threshold curve in the frequency band based on the provided node frequencies and the node level values at the node frequencies. The comparer compares a current power of the receive level values in the channel with a reference power in the channel predetermined by the threshold curve to detect occupancy or non-occupancy of the channel depending on the comparison.
摘要翻译：用于频带中频道选择占用检测的装置包括用于检测频带中的接收频谱的检测器，用于提供节点频率的提供者，用于确定节点电平值的确定器，用于确定阈值曲线的确定器和比较者。提供者提供相对于频带中的本底噪声的阈值曲线的节点频率。确定器基于接收频谱的接收电平值来确定节点频率处的节点电平值。确定器基于提供的节点频率和节点频率处的节点电平值来确定频带中的阈值曲线。比较器将通道中的接收电平值的当前功率与由阈值曲线预定的通道中的参考功率进行比较，以根据比较来检测信道的占用或不占用。

3. 发明申请

US20120201325A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A REDUCED REPRESENTATION BASED ON A TIME-DOMAIN RF SIGNAL 有权
标题翻译：基于时域射频信号提供减少表示的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120201325A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13370724
申请日：2012-02-10
申请人： Rainer Perthold , Dieter Weninger
发明人： Rainer Perthold , Dieter Weninger
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H03M7/40 , H04B17/23
摘要： An apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention for providing a reduced representation in a frequency-domain, based on a time-based RF signal, has a time-frequency converter adapted to transform the time-domain RF signal to obtain a frequency-domain representation based on the time-domain signal and an entropy encoder adapted to obtain the reduced representation based on the frequency-domain representation by entropy encoding.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例的装置，用于基于时基RF信号在频域中提供缩小的表示，具有时变转换器，其适于变换时域RF信号以获得频率 - 基于时域信号的域表示以及适于通过熵编码获得基于频域表示的缩小表示的熵编码器。

4. 发明授权

US08670506B2 Apparatus and method for providing a reduced representation based on a time-domain RF signal 有权
标题翻译：用于基于时域RF信号提供缩小表示的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08670506B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US13370724
申请日：2012-02-10
申请人： Rainer Perthold , Dieter Weninger
发明人： Rainer Perthold , Dieter Weninger
IPC分类号： H04L27/06
CPC分类号： H03M7/40 , H04B17/23
摘要： An apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention for providing a reduced representation in a frequency-domain, based on a time-based RF signal, has a time-frequency converter adapted to transform the time-domain RF signal to obtain a frequency-domain representation based on the time-domain signal and an entropy encoder adapted to obtain the reduced representation based on the frequency-domain representation by entropy encoding.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例的装置，用于基于时基RF信号在频域中提供缩小的表示，具有时变转换器，其适于变换时域RF信号以获得频率 - 基于时域信号的域表示以及适于通过熵编码获得基于频域表示的缩小表示的熵编码器。

5. 发明授权

US06630862B1 System for pre-distorting an input signal for a power amplifier using-non-orthogonal coordinates 有权
标题翻译：用于使用非正交坐标预失真功率放大器的输入信号的系统
公开(公告)号：US06630862B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US09914580
申请日：2001-08-29
申请人： Rainer Perthold , Gerald Ulbricht , Heinz Gerhaeuser
发明人： Rainer Perthold , Gerald Ulbricht , Heinz Gerhaeuser
IPC分类号： H03F126
CPC分类号： H03F1/3241
摘要： A circuit for pre-distorting an input signal v to be transmitted via a power amplifier having a non-linear transmission characteristic to produce a pre-distorted input signal y comprises an estimator (10) for determining an estimation signal (22) based on the power of said input signal v. A look-up table (20) is provided for storing complex pre-distortion coefficients BR and AI which depend on the power of the input Signal v and the non-linear transmission characteristic of the power amplifier determined in advance. For BR, the relation BR=AR−K, K being a constant with 0
摘要翻译：用于对要经由具有非线性传输特性的功率放大器传输的输入信号v进行预失真以产生预失真输入信号的电路y包括用于基于所述预失真输入信号确定估计信号（22）的估计器（10）所述输入信号的功率v。提供查找表（20），用于存储取决于输入信号v的功率和功率放大器的非线性传输特性的复数预失真系数BR和AI 提前。对于BR，关系BR = AR-K，K是0

6. 发明授权

US08549060B2 Concept for realistic simulation of a frequency spectrum 有权
标题翻译：对频谱进行现实仿真的概念
公开(公告)号：US08549060B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US12441107
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Uwe Gruener , Anreas Klose , Rainer Perthold , Roland Zimmermann
发明人： Uwe Gruener , Anreas Klose , Rainer Perthold , Roland Zimmermann
IPC分类号： G06F17/14
CPC分类号： H04L27/26 , G01S3/026 , H04L27/2637
摘要： An apparatus for simulating a signal composed of a plurality of individual signals from respective signal locations at a simulation location, having a provider for providing the plurality of individual signals in the time domain, a transformer for transforming the individual signals to the frequency domain, a processor for processing the individual signals transformed to the frequency domain each depending on a signal channel existing between the simulation location and the respective signal location, a combiner for combining the processed individual signals transformed to the frequency domain to a combined signal, and a transformer for transforming the combined signal to the time domain for generating the simulated combined signal at the simulation location.
摘要翻译：一种用于在模拟位置处模拟来自各个信号位置的多个单独信号的信号的装置，具有用于在时域中提供多个单独信号的提供器，用于将各个信号变换到频域的变换器，处理器，用于根据存在于模拟位置和相应信号位置之间的信号通道来处理转换到频域的各个信号;组合器，用于将被变换到频域的经处理的各个信号组合成组合信号，以及用于将组合信号转换为时域，以在模拟位置产生模拟组合信号。

7. 发明申请

US20100121617A1 Concept for Realistic Simulation of a Frequency Spectrum 有权
标题翻译：频谱现实仿真的概念
公开(公告)号：US20100121617A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12441107
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Uwe Gruener , Anreas Klose , Rainer Perthold , Roland Zimmermann
发明人： Uwe Gruener , Anreas Klose , Rainer Perthold , Roland Zimmermann
IPC分类号： G06F17/14 , G06F17/17 , G06F5/01
CPC分类号： H04L27/26 , G01S3/026 , H04L27/2637
摘要： An apparatus for simulating a signal composed of a plurality of individual signals from respective signal locations at a simulation location, having a provider for providing the plurality of individual signals in the time domain, a transformer for transforming the individual signals to the frequency domain, a processor for processing the individual signals transformed to the frequency domain each depending on a signal channel existing between the simulation location and the respective signal location, a combiner for combining the processed individual signals transformed to the frequency domain to a combined signal, and a transformer for transforming the combined signal to the time domain for generating the simulated combined signal at the simulation location.
摘要翻译：一种用于在模拟位置处模拟来自各个信号位置的多个单独信号的信号的装置，具有用于在时域中提供多个单独信号的提供器，用于将各个信号变换到频域的变换器，处理器，用于根据存在于模拟位置和相应信号位置之间的信号通道来处理转换到频域的各个信号;组合器，用于将被变换到频域的经处理的各个信号组合成组合信号，以及用于将组合信号转换为时域，以在模拟位置产生模拟组合信号。

8. 发明授权

US07170951B1 Device and method for predistorting a transmission signal to be transmitted via a nonlinear transmission path 有权
标题翻译：用于预失真通过非线性传输路径传输的传输信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07170951B1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10018755
申请日：2000-05-19
申请人： Rainer Perthold , Maximilian Hofman , Ingo Rogalsky , Heinz Gerhafuser
发明人： Rainer Perthold , Maximilian Hofman , Ingo Rogalsky , Heinz Gerhafuser
IPC分类号： H04K1/02 , H04L25/03 , H04L25/49
CPC分类号： H03F1/3247 , H03F1/3252 , H03F3/24 , H03F2200/102 , H04L27/2614 , H04L27/2626 , H04L27/368
摘要： A device for predistorting a transmission signal to be transmitted over a nonlinear transmission path comprises an estimator for determining an error signal depending on the transmission signal and a previously registered transfer characteristic of the nonlinear transmission path. The error signal represents an estimate of an error generated due to the nonlinearity of the trans-mission path. A time-dispersive element is provided to produce a correction signal by a temporal extension of the error signal. A combiner is provided to combine the transmission signal and the correction signal. As a result of the temporal extension of the error signal, an error signal segment in the frequency spectrum of a transmission signal transmitted by the nonlinear transmission path is shifted away from the useful frequency range of the transmission signal.
摘要翻译：用于预失真在非线性传输路径上传输的传输信号的装置包括用于根据传输信号和非线性传输路径的预先登记传送特性确定误差信号的估计器。误差信号表示由于传输路径的非线性而产生的误差的估计。提供时间分散元件以通过误差信号的时间延长产生校正信号。提供组合器以组合发送信号和校正信号。作为误差信号的时间延长的结果，由非线性传输路径发送的发送信号的频谱中的误差信号段偏离了发送信号的有用频率范围。

9. 发明授权

US06999738B2 Device and method for pre-treating a signal to be transmitted using a non-linear amplifier with an upstream band-pass filter 有权
标题翻译：用于使用具有上行带通滤波器的非线性放大器来预处理要发送的信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06999738B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10258711
申请日：2001-04-19
申请人： Heinz Gerhaeuser , Rainer Perthold
发明人： Heinz Gerhaeuser , Rainer Perthold
IPC分类号： H04B1/04
CPC分类号： H03F1/3247
摘要： A device for pretreating a signal to be transmitted over a transmission path, wherein the transmission path comprises a band-pass filter whose pass-band width is smaller than a predetermined bandwidth and a non-linear amplifier, includes a linearization means for performing a linearization of the signal to be transmitted before the transmission of the same, such that a non-linearity caused by the non-linear amplifier is counteracted. Further, the device includes a signal-shaping means downstream to the linearization means comprising a frequency response such that the overall frequency response of the signal-shaping means and the band-pass filter corresponds to the frequency response of a filter whose pass-band width is at least equal to the predetermined bandwidth.
摘要翻译：一种用于预处理通过传输路径传输的信号的装置，其中传输路径包括通带宽度小于预定带宽的带通滤波器和非线性放大器，包括用于执行线性化的线性化装置在发送之前要发送的信号，从而抵消由非线性放大器引起的非线性。此外，该装置包括在线性化装置的下游的信号整形装置，其包括频率响应，使得信号整形装置和带通滤波器的总体频率响应对应于滤波器的频率响应，滤波器的通带宽度至少等于预定带宽。

10. 发明申请

US20060144070A1 Flat refrigerating unit with counter current cooling 审中-公开
标题翻译：平面制冷单元，具有逆流冷却
公开(公告)号：US20060144070A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US10526355
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： Rainer Perthold , Stefan Arneth , Manfred Wild , Jochen Duerst , Heinz Gerhaeuser
发明人： Rainer Perthold , Stefan Arneth , Manfred Wild , Jochen Duerst , Heinz Gerhaeuser
IPC分类号： F25D21/06
CPC分类号： H05K7/206
摘要： The aim of the invention is to improve the performance of heat exchangers such that lost heat is discharged from a cabinet or device, whereby the rise of the inner temperature for each discharged watt of power loss is only slight. The invention also relates to a flat refrigerating set. The temperature of the heated air (SL,) can be reduced in the counterflow (L4;L3;k1;k2 . . . ) by means of counterflowing cooling air (KL) without the cooling air physically entering into contact with the heated air flow (L1,L3,L5) that is to be cooled. The air flow to be cooled (SL) can be supplied to several parallel first chambers (k1,k3,k7) via an inlet area (13). The parallel first and parallel second chambers alternate in the direction of the height or density (h) of the refrigerating unit. The alternating chambers (k1,k2,k3,k4, . . . ) also extend into a section of the flat cooling unit (l13), which is located between the inlet area (13) and a closer end (40,41) of the refrigerating unit.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提高热交换器的性能，使得热量从机柜或设备中排出，由此每个放电功率损耗功率的内部温度的升高只是轻微的。本发明还涉及一种扁平制冷装置。通过逆流冷却空气（KL），冷却空气物理地接触到可逆流（L 4; L 3; k 1; k 2 ...）可以减少加热空气（SL）的温度被冷却的加热空气流（L 1，L 3，L 5）。要冷却的空气流（SL）可以经由入口区域（13）供应到多个平行的第一室（k 1，k 3，k 7）。平行的第一和第二平行的第二室在制冷单元的高度或密度（h）的方向上交替。交替室（k 1，k 2，k 3，k 4，...）也延伸到平面冷却单元（13）的位于入口区域（13）和较近端 40,41）。

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