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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and Method for Implementing A Suspend Mode In An Ethernet-Based Communications System
    • 在基于以太网的通信系统中实现挂起模式的装置和方法
    • US20100226387A1
    • 2010-09-09
    • US12782319
    • 2010-05-18
    • Richard G. THOUSANDKevin T. ChanKevin Brown
    • Richard G. THOUSANDKevin T. ChanKevin Brown
    • H04L12/403
    • H04L12/10H04L12/40078
    • The present invention describes a communications system having a first link partner and a second link partner that are connected by a communications link having at least four pairs of conductors. According to IEEE Standard 802.3 (e.g. Ethernet) for 1000Base-T, a data link is maintained (in a period absent data transmission) by sending idle signals over four pairs of conductors of the cable to maintain a logical connection. This idle signal scheme is replaced with an alternate idle signaling scheme that uses only two pairs of conductors to maintain a logical connection and therefore can operate with using lower power. The other two pairs of conductors of the four pairs of conductors are unused to maintain a logical connection absent data transfer, and therefore can be used to implement a Suspend Mode of operation. During Suspend Mode, the physical layer of each link partner powers down unnecessary circuitry so as to operate in a low power environment. To initiate the Suspend Mode, idle signals are sent on one of the un-used pairs of the conductors mentioned above. To exit Suspend mode, idle signals are sent on respective conductors simultaneously.
    • 本发明描述了具有通过具有至少四对导体的通信链路连接的第一链路伙伴和第二链路伙伴的通信系统。 根据用于1000Base-T的IEEE标准802.3(例如以太网),通过在电缆的四对导体上发送空闲信号来维持数据链路(在没有数据传输的时段内)以维持逻辑连接。 该空闲信号方案被替换为仅使用两对导线来维持逻辑连接的替代空闲信令方案,因此可以使用较低的功率来操作。 四对导体的另外两对导线未被使用以维持没有数据传输的逻辑连接,因此可用于实现暂停工作模式。 在挂起模式期间,每个链路伙伴的物理层会关闭不必要的电路,以便在低功耗环境中工作。 要启动挂起模式,空闲信号将在上述未使用的一对导线上发送。 要退出挂起模式,空闲信号将同时发送到相应的导体上。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for implementing a suspend mode in an Ethernet-based communications system
    • 在基于以太网的通信系统中实现挂起模式的装置和方法
    • US07738482B2
    • 2010-06-15
    • US10986666
    • 2004-11-12
    • Richard G. ThousandKevin T. ChanKevin Brown
    • Richard G. ThousandKevin T. ChanKevin Brown
    • H04L12/403
    • H04L12/10H04L12/40078
    • The present invention describes a communications system having a first link partner and a second link partner that are connected by a communications link having at least four pairs of conductors. According to IEEE Standard 802.3 (e.g. Ethernet) for 1000Base-T, a data link is maintained (in a period absent data transmission) by sending idle signals over four pairs of conductors of the cable to maintain a logical connection. This idle signal scheme is replaced with an alternate idle signaling scheme that uses only two pairs of conductors to maintain a logical connection and therefore can operate with using lower power. The other two pairs of conductors of the four pairs of conductors are unused to maintain a logical connection absent data transfer, and therefore can be used to implement a Suspend Mode of operation. During Suspend Mode, the physical layer of each link partner powers down unnecessary circuitry so as to operate in a low power environment. To initiate the Suspend Mode, idle signals are sent on one of the un-used pairs of the conductors mentioned above. To exit Suspend mode, idle signals are sent on respective conductors simultaneously.
    • 本发明描述了具有通过具有至少四对导体的通信链路连接的第一链路伙伴和第二链路伙伴的通信系统。 根据用于1000Base-T的IEEE标准802.3(例如以太网),通过在电缆的四对导体上发送空闲信号来维持数据链路(在没有数据传输的时段内)以维持逻辑连接。 该空闲信号方案被替换为仅使用两对导线来维持逻辑连接的替代空闲信令方案,因此可以使用较低的功率来操作。 四对导体的另外两对导体未被使用以维持没有数据传输的逻辑连接,因此可用于实现暂停工作模式。 在挂起模式期间,每个链路伙伴的物理层会关闭不必要的电路,以便在低功耗环境中工作。 要启动挂起模式,空闲信号将在上述未使用的一对导线上发送。 要退出挂起模式,空闲信号将同时发送到相应的导体上。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for implementing a suspend mode in an ethernet-based communications system
    • 在以太网通信系统中实现挂起模式的装置和方法
    • US07995605B2
    • 2011-08-09
    • US12782319
    • 2010-05-18
    • Richard G. ThousandKevin T. ChanKevin Brown
    • Richard G. ThousandKevin T. ChanKevin Brown
    • H04L12/403
    • H04L12/10H04L12/40078
    • The present invention describes a communications system having a first link partner and a second link partner that are connected by a communications link having at least four pairs of conductors. According to IEEE Standard 802.3 (e.g. Ethernet) for 1000Base-T, a data link is maintained (in a period absent data transmission) by sending idle signals over four pairs of conductors of the cable to maintain a logical connection. This idle signal scheme is replaced with an alternate idle signaling scheme that uses only two pairs of conductors to maintain a logical connection and therefore can operate with using lower power. The other two pairs of conductors of the four pairs of conductors are unused to maintain a logical connection absent data transfer, and therefore can be used to implement a Suspend Mode of operation. During Suspend Mode, the physical layer of each link partner powers down unnecessary circuitry so as to operate in a low power environment. To initiate the Suspend Mode, idle signals are sent on one of the un-used pairs of the conductors mentioned above. To exit Suspend mode, idle signals are sent on respective conductors simultaneously.
    • 本发明描述了具有通过具有至少四对导体的通信链路连接的第一链路伙伴和第二链路伙伴的通信系统。 根据用于1000Base-T的IEEE标准802.3(例如以太网),通过在电缆的四对导体上发送空闲信号来维持数据链路(在没有数据传输的时段内)以维持逻辑连接。 该空闲信号方案被替换为仅使用两对导线来维持逻辑连接的替代空闲信令方案,因此可以使用较低的功率来操作。 四对导体的另外两对导线未被使用以维持没有数据传输的逻辑连接,因此可用于实现暂停工作模式。 在挂起模式期间,每个链路伙伴的物理层会关闭不必要的电路,以便在低功耗环境中工作。 要启动挂起模式,空闲信号将在上述未使用的一对导线上发送。 要退出挂起模式,空闲信号将同时发送到相应的导体上。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and system for secure automatic media dependent interface reconfiguration and repair
    • 用于安全自动介质依赖接口重新配置和修复的方法和系统
    • US07835292B2
    • 2010-11-16
    • US10612025
    • 2003-07-02
    • Kevin T. Chan
    • Kevin T. Chan
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L1/22
    • Aspects of the invention include determining or choosing any usable media pair from all existing media pairs of a first device. Any channel may be selected from all existing channels and the selected channel is chosen so that it is different from a general channel assignment corresponding to the determined usable media pair. The selected channel may be assigned to the media pair. A second device may be notified of the assigned channel which corresponds to the media pair chosen from all the media pairs. The second device may cross-connect a corresponding equivalent channel and media pair. The first and second device may be adapted to negotiate the assignment of the selected channel to any one of the media pairs. Alternatively, a particular channel and media pair assignment may be selected from a plurality of predetermined channel and media pair assignments and utilized by the first and second device.
    • 本发明的方面包括确定或选择来自第一设备的所有现有媒体对的任何可用媒体对。 可以从所有现有信道中选择任何信道,并且选择所选择的信道,使得其与对应于所确定的可用媒体对的通用信道分配不同。 可以将所选择的频道分配给媒体对。 可以向第二设备通知与从所有媒体对中选择的媒体对相对应的分配的频道。 第二设备可以交叉连接相应的等效信道和媒体对。 第一和第二设备可以适于协调所选择的频道的分配到媒体对中的任何一个。 或者,可以从多个预定信道和媒体对分配中选择特定信道和媒体对分配,并由第一和第二设备使用。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Adaptively configurable class-A/class-B transmit DAC for transceiver emission and power consumption
    • 可自适应配置的A类/ B类发射DAC,用于收发器发射和功耗
    • US07769102B2
    • 2010-08-03
    • US11999315
    • 2007-12-04
    • Kevin T. Chan
    • Kevin T. Chan
    • H04L27/00H04L25/00
    • H04L25/08H04B3/23H04B3/32H04L12/10H04L25/0276H04L25/0282H04L25/0286H04L25/03834H04L25/14
    • A power efficient and reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI) emissions transmitter for unshielded twisted pair (UTP) data communication applications. Transmit data is processed by a digital filter. The digital filter output data is converted to a current-mode analog waveform by a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The digital filter is integrated with the DAC binary decoder in a memory device such as a ROM with time multiplexed output. DAC line driver cells are adaptively configurable to operate in either a class-A or a class-B mode depending on the desired operational modality. A discrete-time analog filter is integrated with the DAC line driver to provide additional EMI emissions suppression. An adaptive electronic transmission signal cancellation circuit separates transmit data from receive data in a bidirectional communication system operating in full duplex mode. For a multi-transmitter system, timing circuitry staggers the time base of each transmitter to reduce the aggregate EMI emissions of the multi-transmitter system.
    • 用于非屏蔽双绞线(UTP)数据通信应用的功率高效和降低的电磁干扰(EMI)发射器。 发送数据由数字滤波器处理。 数字滤波器输出数据通过数/模转换器(DAC)转换为电流模式模拟波形。 数字滤波器与DAC二进制解码器集成在诸如具有时间复用输出的ROM的存储器件中。 DAC线路驱动器单元可以自适应地配置,以根据所需的操作模式在A类或B类模式下工作。 离散时间模拟滤波器与DAC线路驱动器集成,以提供额外的EMI发射抑制。 自适应电子传输信号消除电路在全双工模式下工作的双向通信系统中分离发送数据与接收数据。 对于多发射机系统,定时电路交错了每个发射机的时基,以减少多发射机系统的总EMI辐射。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • On-chip source termination in communication systems
    • 通信系统中的片上源终端
    • US20080129332A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US11980541
    • 2007-10-31
    • Kevin T. Chan
    • Kevin T. Chan
    • H03K19/003
    • H04L25/0298
    • A communication system includes an integrated circuit (IC) die having an on-chip source termination. The on-chip source termination can be a non-precision resistor, such as an unsilicided poly resistor, or any other suitable termination. As compared to an off-chip source termination, the on-chip source termination can reduce voltage peaking and/or voltage overshoot in the IC die and/or at a load that is connected to the IC die. The IC die can further include a line driver to provide a source current. A bias generator can be included to provide a bias current to the line driver. The bias generator can include a first current source coupled to an off-chip resistor and a second current source coupled to an on-chip resistor. An output voltage of the IC die can be adjusted by manipulating a trim control of the off-chip resistor and/or a trim control of the on-chip resistor.
    • 通信系统包括具有片上源极端接的集成电路(IC)管芯。 片上源极端接可以是非精密电阻器,例如非硅化聚电阻器,或任何其它合适的端接。 与片外源极端接相比,片上源极端接可以降低IC芯片中的电压峰化和/或电压过冲和/或连接到IC芯片的负载。 IC芯片还可以包括线驱动器以提供源极电流。 可以包括偏置发生器以向线路驱动器提供偏置电流。 偏置发生器可以包括耦合到片外电阻器的第一电流源和耦合到片上电阻器的第二电流源。 IC芯片的输出电压可以通过操作片外电阻器的微调控制和/或片上电阻器的微调控制来调节。