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1. 发明授权

US07995605B2 Apparatus and method for implementing a suspend mode in an ethernet-based communications system 有权
标题翻译：在以太网通信系统中实现挂起模式的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07995605B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12782319
申请日：2010-05-18
申请人： Richard G. Thousand , Kevin T. Chan , Kevin Brown
发明人： Richard G. Thousand , Kevin T. Chan , Kevin Brown
IPC分类号： H04L12/403
CPC分类号： H04L12/10 , H04L12/40078
摘要： The present invention describes a communications system having a first link partner and a second link partner that are connected by a communications link having at least four pairs of conductors. According to IEEE Standard 802.3 (e.g. Ethernet) for 1000Base-T, a data link is maintained (in a period absent data transmission) by sending idle signals over four pairs of conductors of the cable to maintain a logical connection. This idle signal scheme is replaced with an alternate idle signaling scheme that uses only two pairs of conductors to maintain a logical connection and therefore can operate with using lower power. The other two pairs of conductors of the four pairs of conductors are unused to maintain a logical connection absent data transfer, and therefore can be used to implement a Suspend Mode of operation. During Suspend Mode, the physical layer of each link partner powers down unnecessary circuitry so as to operate in a low power environment. To initiate the Suspend Mode, idle signals are sent on one of the un-used pairs of the conductors mentioned above. To exit Suspend mode, idle signals are sent on respective conductors simultaneously.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了具有通过具有至少四对导体的通信链路连接的第一链路伙伴和第二链路伙伴的通信系统。根据用于1000Base-T的IEEE标准802.3（例如以太网），通过在电缆的四对导体上发送空闲信号来维持数据链路（在没有数据传输的时段内）以维持逻辑连接。该空闲信号方案被替换为仅使用两对导线来维持逻辑连接的替代空闲信令方案，因此可以使用较低的功率来操作。四对导体的另外两对导线未被使用以维持没有数据传输的逻辑连接，因此可用于实现暂停工作模式。在挂起模式期间，每个链路伙伴的物理层会关闭不必要的电路，以便在低功耗环境中工作。要启动挂起模式，空闲信号将在上述未使用的一对导线上发送。要退出挂起模式，空闲信号将同时发送到相应的导体上。

2. 发明授权

US07738482B2 Apparatus and method for implementing a suspend mode in an Ethernet-based communications system 有权
标题翻译：在基于以太网的通信系统中实现挂起模式的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07738482B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US10986666
申请日：2004-11-12
申请人： Richard G. Thousand , Kevin T. Chan , Kevin Brown
发明人： Richard G. Thousand , Kevin T. Chan , Kevin Brown
IPC分类号： H04L12/403
CPC分类号： H04L12/10 , H04L12/40078
摘要： The present invention describes a communications system having a first link partner and a second link partner that are connected by a communications link having at least four pairs of conductors. According to IEEE Standard 802.3 (e.g. Ethernet) for 1000Base-T, a data link is maintained (in a period absent data transmission) by sending idle signals over four pairs of conductors of the cable to maintain a logical connection. This idle signal scheme is replaced with an alternate idle signaling scheme that uses only two pairs of conductors to maintain a logical connection and therefore can operate with using lower power. The other two pairs of conductors of the four pairs of conductors are unused to maintain a logical connection absent data transfer, and therefore can be used to implement a Suspend Mode of operation. During Suspend Mode, the physical layer of each link partner powers down unnecessary circuitry so as to operate in a low power environment. To initiate the Suspend Mode, idle signals are sent on one of the un-used pairs of the conductors mentioned above. To exit Suspend mode, idle signals are sent on respective conductors simultaneously.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了具有通过具有至少四对导体的通信链路连接的第一链路伙伴和第二链路伙伴的通信系统。根据用于1000Base-T的IEEE标准802.3（例如以太网），通过在电缆的四对导体上发送空闲信号来维持数据链路（在没有数据传输的时段内）以维持逻辑连接。该空闲信号方案被替换为仅使用两对导线来维持逻辑连接的替代空闲信令方案，因此可以使用较低的功率来操作。四对导体的另外两对导体未被使用以维持没有数据传输的逻辑连接，因此可用于实现暂停工作模式。在挂起模式期间，每个链路伙伴的物理层会关闭不必要的电路，以便在低功耗环境中工作。要启动挂起模式，空闲信号将在上述未使用的一对导线上发送。要退出挂起模式，空闲信号将同时发送到相应的导体上。

3. 发明授权

US08576820B2 Standby mode for use in a device having a multiple channel physical layer 有权
公开(公告)号：US08576820B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US10882389
申请日：2004-07-02
申请人： Kevin Brown , Richard G. Thousand , John Creigh
发明人： Kevin Brown , Richard G. Thousand , John Creigh
IPC分类号： H04B7/216
CPC分类号： H04L12/12 , H04L12/40052 , H04L12/40097 , Y02D50/20 , Y02D50/40 , Y02D50/42
摘要： The present invention provides a way of placing a physical layer device into a standby mode. After a link is established between multiple devices, a determination is made whether the device has data to transmit or whether a standby request was received from a link partner. If a standby request was received or the device has no data to transmit, standby mode is entered. In standby mode, unneeded circuitry is powered down. A transmitter in a channel and a receive path in a separate channel remain powered. While operating in standby mode, the PHY layer continuously transmits a standby code on the one or more channels that are not powered down. Standby mode is discontinued when a transceiver has data to transmit or when energy is detected on the powered down channels. Standby mode is also discontinued when no standby code is received, indicating a disconnect between devices.

4. 发明申请

US20100034213A1 Apparatus and Method for Communicating Arbitrarily Encoded Data Over a 1-Gigabit Ethernet 有权
标题翻译：用于在1千兆以太网上通信任意编码数据的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100034213A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12581819
申请日：2009-10-19
申请人： Kevin BROWN , Richard G. Thousand
发明人： Kevin BROWN , Richard G. Thousand
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L12/40097 , H04L12/2856 , H04L12/2874 , H04L12/40117 , H04L12/6418
摘要： The invention allows data originating according to a first communications standard to be transmitted over a physical layer using a second communications standard. According to an embodiment of the invention, a data stream is received from a physical transmission medium that uses particular first communications standard. Next, a data type identification (DTID) is appended to each byte in the data stream, thereby creating a technology independent data stream having a particular bit rate. This bit rate is then matched to a different bit rate that corresponds to a second communications standard. The technology independent data stream is then transmitted over a physical transmission medium that uses the second communications standard.
摘要翻译：本发明允许根据第一通信标准发起的数据通过物理层使用第二通信标准传输。根据本发明的实施例，从使用特定的第一通信标准的物理传输介质接收数据流。接下来，将数据类型识别（DTID）附加到数据流中的每个字节，从而创建具有特定比特率的与技术无关的数据流。然后，该比特率被匹配到对应于第二通信标准的不同比特率。然后通过使用第二通信标准的物理传输介质来传送与技术无关的数据流。

5. 发明授权

US08542663B2 Standby mode for use in a device having a multiple channel physical layer 有权
公开(公告)号：US08542663B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US10882389
申请日：2004-07-02
申请人： Kevin Brown , Richard G. Thousand , John Creigh
发明人： Kevin Brown , Richard G. Thousand , John Creigh
IPC分类号： H04B7/216
摘要： The present invention provides a way of placing a physical layer device into a standby mode. After a link is established between multiple devices, a determination is made whether the device has data to transmit or whether a standby request was received from a link partner. If a standby request was received or the device has no data to transmit, standby mode is entered. In standby mode, unneeded circuitry is powered down. A transmitter in a channel and a receive path in a separate channel remain powered. While operating in standby mode, the PHY layer continuously transmits a standby code on the one or more channels that are not powered down. Standby mode is discontinued when a transceiver has data to transmit or when energy is detected on the powered down channels. Standby mode is also discontinued when no standby code is received, indicating a disconnect between devices.

6. 发明授权

US07558280B2 Apparatus and method for auto-negotiation in a communication system 有权
公开(公告)号：US07558280B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11003739
申请日：2004-12-06
申请人： Walter Hurwitz , Richard G. Thousand , Kevin Brown , Garry Huff
发明人： Walter Hurwitz , Richard G. Thousand , Kevin Brown , Garry Huff
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L12/44 , H04L29/06 , H04L69/24
摘要： A communication system includes a first device and a second device that can advertise multiple capabilities using communication links. A first type of auto-negotiation between the first and second devices is performed using a first communication link between the devices. A second communication link between the devices is used to facilitate a second type of auto-negotiation. For example, the first communication link can include pairs A and B of an IEEE Std. 802.3 four twisted pair cable. The second communication link can include pairs C and D of the cable.

7. 发明授权

US08031609B2 Apparatus and method for communicating arbitrarily encoded data over a 1-gigabit ethernet 有权
标题翻译：通过1千兆以太网传送任意编码数据的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08031609B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US12581819
申请日：2009-10-19
申请人： Kevin Brown , Richard G. Thousand
发明人： Kevin Brown , Richard G. Thousand
IPC分类号： G08C15/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/40097 , H04L12/2856 , H04L12/2874 , H04L12/40117 , H04L12/6418
摘要： The invention allows data originating according to a first communications standard to be transmitted over a physical layer using a second communications standard. According to an embodiment of the invention, a data stream is received from a physical transmission medium that uses particular first communications standard. Next, a data type identification (DTID) is appended to each byte in the data stream, thereby creating a technology independent data stream having a particular bit rate. This bit rate is then matched to a different bit rate that corresponds to a second communications standard. The technology independent data stream is then transmitted over a physical transmission medium that uses the second communications standard.
摘要翻译：本发明允许根据第一通信标准发起的数据通过物理层使用第二通信标准传输。根据本发明的实施例，从使用特定的第一通信标准的物理传输介质接收数据流。接下来，将数据类型识别（DTID）附加到数据流中的每个字节，从而创建具有特定比特率的与技术无关的数据流。然后，该比特率被匹配到对应于第二通信标准的不同比特率。然后通过使用第二通信标准的物理传输介质来传送与技术无关的数据流。

8. 发明申请

US20090245274A1 Apparatus and method for auto-negotiation in a communication system 有权
标题翻译：通信系统中自动协商的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090245274A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12457093
申请日：2009-06-01
申请人： Walter Hurwitz , Richard G. Thousand , Kevin Brown , Gary Huff
发明人： Walter Hurwitz , Richard G. Thousand , Kevin Brown , Gary Huff
IPC分类号： H04L12/413 , H04J3/22
CPC分类号： H04L12/44 , H04L29/06 , H04L69/24
摘要： A communication system includes a first device and a second device that can advertise multiple capabilities using communication links. A first type of auto-negotiation between the first and second devices is performed using a first communication link between the devices. A second communication link between the devices is used to facilitate a second type of auto-negotiation. For example, the first communication link can include pairs A and B of an IEEE Std. 802.3 four twisted pair cable. The second communication link can include pairs C and D of the cable.
摘要翻译：通信系统包括可以使用通信链路来发布多个能力的第一设备和第二设备。使用设备之间的第一通信链路来执行第一和第二设备之间的第一类型的自动协商。设备之间的第二通信链路用于促进第二种类型的自动协商。例如，第一通信链路可以包括IEEE标准的对A和B。 802.3四条双绞线。第二通信链路可以包括电缆的对C和D。

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