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1. 发明授权

US4449376A Indoor unit for electric heat pump 失效
标题翻译：电动热泵室内机
公开(公告)号：US4449376A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US468006
申请日：1983-02-18
申请人： Robert Draper , Robert S. Lackey , Thomas J. Fagan, Jr. , Stephen E. Veyo , Joseph R. Humphrey
发明人： Robert Draper , Robert S. Lackey , Thomas J. Fagan, Jr. , Stephen E. Veyo , Joseph R. Humphrey
IPC分类号： F24D5/12 , F24F1/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B39/00 , F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F24F1/0007 , F24D5/12 , F25B29/003 , F25B39/00
摘要： An indoor unit for an electric heat pump is provided in modular form including a refrigeration module 10, an air mover module 12, and a resistance heat package module 14, the refrigeration module including all of the indoor refrigerant circuit components including the compressor 36 in a space adjacent the heat exchanger 28, the modules being adapted to be connected to air flow communication in several different ways as shown in FIGS. 4-7 to accommodate placement of the unit in various orientations.
摘要翻译：模块化地设置有电热泵的室内机，其具有制冷模块10，鼓风机模块12，电阻热封装模块14，该制冷模块包括包含压缩机36的室内制冷剂回路部件邻近热交换器28的空间，模块适于以几种不同的方式连接到气流通信，如图1和2所示。 4-7以适应各种方向的装置的放置。

2. 发明授权

US06492048B1 Segregated exhaust fuel cell generator 失效
标题翻译：分离式排气燃料电池发电机
公开(公告)号：US06492048B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09636249
申请日：2000-08-10
申请人： Robert Draper , Stephen E. Veyo
发明人： Robert Draper , Stephen E. Veyo
IPC分类号： H01M810
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/243 , H01M8/247 , H01M2300/0074
摘要： A fuel cell generator contains a plurality of fuel cells (11) in a generator chamber (20), where oxidant (13) and fuel (1) are fed to the generator chamber (20), where both fuel and oxidant react to form depleted fuel and depleted oxidant, which are separated by steam (2) at a pressure higher than that of both the depleted oxidant stream and the depleted fuel stream, and where all oxidant and fuel passages do not communicate with each other, so that fuel and oxidant (in whatever form) do not mix, and where depleted fuel (26), consisting essentially of carbon dioxide and water, exits for further treatment, so that the remaining carbon dioxide can be separated from the remaining water and is not vented to the atmosphere.
摘要翻译：燃料电池发生器在发电机室（20）中包含多个燃料电池（11），其中氧化剂（13）和燃料（1）被供给到发电机室（20），其中燃料和氧化剂都反应以形成耗尽的燃料和贫化氧化剂，其以比耗尽的氧化剂流和贫化燃料流的压力高的蒸汽（2）分离，并且其中所有氧化剂和燃料通道彼此不连通，使得燃料和氧化剂（以任何形式）不混合，并且在基本上由二氧化碳和水组成的贫化燃料（26）出口进行进一步处理，使得剩余的二氧化碳可以与剩余的水分离并且不排放到大气中。

3. 发明授权

US06610434B1 Segregated exhaust SOFC generator with high fuel utilization capability 失效
标题翻译：具有较高燃油利用能力的分离排气SOFC发电机
公开(公告)号：US06610434B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US09636248
申请日：2000-08-10
申请人： Robert Draper , Stephen E. Veyo , Richard E. Kothmann
发明人： Robert Draper , Stephen E. Veyo , Richard E. Kothmann
IPC分类号： H01M810
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/243 , H01M8/247 , H01M8/2484 , H01M2300/0074
摘要： A fuel cell generator contains a plurality of fuel cells (6) in a generator chamber (1) and also contains a depleted fuel reactor or a fuel depletion chamber (2) where oxidant (24,25) and fuel (81) is fed to the generator chamber (1) and the depleted fuel reactor chamber (2), where both fuel and oxidant react, and where all oxidant and fuel passages are separate and do not communicate with each other, so that fuel and oxidant in whatever form do not mix and where a depleted fuel exit (23) is provided for exiting a product gas (19) which consists essentially of carbon dioxide and water for further treatment so that carbon dioxide can be separated and is not vented to the atmosphere.
摘要翻译：燃料电池发生器在发电机室（1）中包含多个燃料电池（6），并且还包含耗尽的燃料反应器或燃料消耗室（2），其中氧化剂（24,25）和燃料（81）被供给到发电机室（1）和耗尽的燃料反应器室（2），其中燃料和氧化剂都反应，并且在所有氧化剂和燃料通道分离并且彼此不连通的地方，使得任何形式的燃料和氧化剂不会混合并且其中提供耗尽的燃料出口（23）用于离开基本上由二氧化碳和水组成的产物气体（19），以进一步处理，使得二氧化碳可以分离并且不排放到大气中。

4. 发明授权

US4801369A Preventing fluids in leakable enclosures from intermixing 失效
标题翻译：防止泄漏外壳中的流体混合
公开(公告)号：US4801369A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US67576
申请日：1987-06-29
申请人： Robert Draper , Stephen E. Veyo
发明人： Robert Draper , Stephen E. Veyo
IPC分类号： C25B1/12 , C25B1/04 , C25B9/00 , C25B9/06 , C25B9/08 , C25B9/18 , H01M8/24 , C25B13/02 , E03B1/00 , F16K23/00
CPC分类号： C25B9/18 , C25B1/04 , H01M8/243 , Y02E60/366 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/5762
摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus which comprises a first enclosure for containing a first fluid, a second enclosure for containing a second fluid, a pathway between the first and second enclosures through which the first fluid can leak from the first enclosure into the second enclosure, and means for admitting into said pathway a third fluid under greater pressure than either the first fluid or the second fluid, whereby the third fluid leaks into the first and second enclosures and prevents the first and second fluids from intermixing. In particular, the apparatus is a solid oxide water electrolyzer having a multiplicity of electrically interconnected vertical tubes sealed at one end where each tube comprises a solid oxide oxygen ion conducting electrolyte sandwiched between an oxygen permeable anode on the inside of the tube and an oxygen permeable cathode on the outside of the tube, a first plenum leakably sealed to the outside of the tubes into which steam can be admitted, a second plenum leakably sealed to the outside of the tubes in gaseous communication with the inside of the tubes from which oxygen can be taken, and a third plenum inbetween the first plenum and the second plenum into which pressurized steam can be admitted.

5. 发明授权

US4470271A Outdoor unit construction for an electric heat pump 失效
标题翻译：电动热泵室外机组施工
公开(公告)号：US4470271A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US461796
申请日：1983-01-28
申请人： Robert Draper , Robert S. Lackey
发明人： Robert Draper , Robert S. Lackey
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F25B39/02 , F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F24F1/50 , F24F1/16 , F24F1/18 , F25B39/02
摘要： The outdoor unit for an electric heat pump is provided with an upper portion 10 containing propeller fan means 14 for drawing air through the lower portion 12 containing refrigerant coil means 16 in the form of four discrete coils connected together in a subassembly forming a W shape, the unit being provided with four adjustable legs 64 which are retracted in shipment, and are adjusted on site to elevate the unit to a particular height suitable for the particular location in which the unit is installed.
摘要翻译：电动热泵室外机设置有上部10，该上部10包括螺旋桨式风扇装置14，该螺旋桨式风扇装置14通过下部12吸入空气，该下部12包含以形成W形的子组件连接在一起的四个分立线圈形式的制冷剂线圈装置16，该单元设置有四个可调节的支脚64，这些支脚64在运输中缩回，并且在现场进行调整，以将该单元升高到适合于安装该单元的特定位置的特定高度。

6. 发明申请

US20090081517A1 Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Generator Including a Glass Sealant 有权
标题翻译：包括玻璃密封胶的固体氧化物燃料电池发电机
公开(公告)号：US20090081517A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US11877908
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： Robert Draper , Gong Zhang , Roswell J. Ruka , Kevin P. Litzinger , Paolo R. Zafred , Richard A. Basel
发明人： Robert Draper , Gong Zhang , Roswell J. Ruka , Kevin P. Litzinger , Paolo R. Zafred , Richard A. Basel
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M2/08
CPC分类号： H01M8/0282 , C03C3/068 , C03C8/24 , H01M4/9016 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： A solid oxide fuel cell generator is provided for electrochemically reacting a fuel gas with a flowing oxidant gas at an elevated temperature to produce power. The generator includes a generator section receiving a fuel gas and a plurality of elongated fuel cells extending through the generator section and having opposing open fuel cell ends for directing an oxidant gas between opposing plena in the generator. A sealant defines a seal on the fuel cells adjacent at least one of the fuel cell ends. The sealant is a modified lanthanum borate aluminosilicate glass composition having a minimal amount of boron oxide and silica, and in which the sealant maintains substantially constant physical characteristics throughout multiple thermal cycles.
摘要翻译：提供固体氧化物燃料电池发生器，用于在高温下使燃料气体与流动的氧化剂气体电化学反应以产生电力。发电机包括接收燃料气体的发电机部分和延伸穿过发电机部分的多个细长的燃料电池，并且具有相对的开放式燃料电池单元端，用于将氧化剂气体引导到发电机中的相对的plena之间。密封剂限定了邻近燃料电池端部中的至少一个的燃料电池上的密封。密封剂是具有最少量的氧化硼和二氧化硅的改性的硼酸镧铝硅酸盐玻璃组合物，其中密封剂在多个热循环中保持基本恒定的物理特性。

7. 发明授权

US07157172B2 Combination nickel foam expanded nickel screen electrical connection supports for solid oxide fuel cells 失效
标题翻译：用于固体氧化物燃料电池的组合镍泡沫镍网电连接支架
公开(公告)号：US07157172B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10444623
申请日：2003-05-23
申请人： Robert Draper , Thomas Prevish , Angela Bronson , Raymond A. George
发明人： Robert Draper , Thomas Prevish , Angela Bronson , Raymond A. George
IPC分类号： H01M8/12 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/243 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/2404
摘要： A solid oxide fuel assembly is made, wherein rows (14, 25) of fuel cells (17, 19, 21, 27, 29, 31), each having an outer interconnection (20) and an outer electrode (32), are disposed next to each other with corrugated, electrically conducting expanded metal mesh member (22) between each row of cells, the corrugated mesh (22) having top crown portions and bottom portions, where the top crown portion (40) have a top bonded open cell nickel foam (51) which contacts outer interconnections (20) of the fuel cells, said mesh and nickel foam electrically connecting each row of fuel cells, and where there are no more metal felt connections between any fuel cells.
摘要翻译：制备固体氧化物燃料组件，其中设置有各自具有外部互连（20）和外部电极（32）的燃料电池（17,19,21,27,29,31）的排（14,25）彼此相邻，在每排单元之间具有波纹状导电的多孔金属网构件（22），波纹网（22）具有顶部冠部和底部，其中顶部冠部（40）具有顶部结合的开放细胞镍泡沫（51），其接触燃料电池的外部互连（20），所述网和镍泡沫电连接每排燃料电池，并且在任何燃料电池之间没有更多的金属毡连接。

8. 发明授权

US4664986A High thermal conductivity gas feeder system 失效
标题翻译：高导热气体供料系统
公开(公告)号：US4664986A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-12
申请号：US852871
申请日：1986-04-16
申请人： Robert Draper , William E. Young , Francis R. Spurrier , James A. Dilmore
发明人： Robert Draper , William E. Young , Francis R. Spurrier , James A. Dilmore
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/12 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/243
摘要： A fuel cell generator is made, containing fuel cells, a fuel inlet, and an oxidant manifold feed system containing a plurality of conduits which extend into the fuel cells, where the manifold system and conduits contain thermally conducting material resistant to oxidizing gas, and where no oxidant passes into the interior of the generator before passage into the fuel cells.

9. 发明授权

US4449377A Thermosyphon coil arrangement for heat pump outdoor unit 失效
标题翻译：热泵室外机的热虹吸管线圈布置
公开(公告)号：US4449377A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US474934
申请日：1983-03-14
申请人： Robert Draper
发明人： Robert Draper
IPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B39/00
CPC分类号： F25B39/00 , F25B13/00
摘要： For a heat pump, the outdoor unit is provided with a coil and a refrigerant flow arrangement therefor which is such that in the heating mode of operation of the heat pump they operate in a thermosyphon fashion. The coil 32 has a feed portion 30 and an exit portion 34 leading to a separator drum 36 from which liquid refrigerant is returned through downcomer line 42 for recirculation to the feed portion. The coil is tilted upwardly from entry to exit by the angle alpha to enhance the clearance of the two phases of refrigerant from each other in the heating mode of operation. There is no thermosyphon function in the cooling mode of operation.
摘要翻译：对于热泵，室外单元设置有线圈及其制冷剂流动装置，使得在热泵的加热运行模式下，它们以热虹吸方式工作。线圈32具有进给部分30和通向分离器鼓36的出口部分34，液体制冷剂从该分离器鼓36通过降液管线42返回，用于再循环到进料部分。线圈从入口到出口向上倾斜角度α，以在加热操作模式中增加制冷剂两相的间隙。在冷却运行模式下没有热虹吸功能。

10. 发明授权

US5273838A Double interconnection fuel cell array 失效
标题翻译：双互连燃料电池阵列
公开(公告)号：US5273838A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US957114
申请日：1992-10-07
申请人： Robert Draper , Gregory E. Zymboly
发明人： Robert Draper , Gregory E. Zymboly
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/243 , H01M8/0202
摘要： A fuel cell array (10) is made, containing number of tubular, elongated fuel cells (12) which are placed next to each other in rows (A, B, C, D), where each cell contains inner electrodes (14) and outer electrodes (18 and 18'), with solid electrolyte (16 and 16') between the electrodes, where the electrolyte and outer electrode are discontinuous, having two portions, and providing at least two opposed discontinuities which contain at least two oppositely opposed interconnections (20 and 20') contacting the inner electrode (14), each cell (12) having only three metallic felt electrical connectors (22) which contact surrounding cells, where each row is electrically connected to the other.
摘要翻译：制造燃料电池阵列（10），其包含多个以行（A，B，C，D）彼此相邻放置的管状细长燃料电池（12），其中每个电池包含内电极（14）和在电极之间具有固体电解质（16和16'）的外部电极（18和18'），其中电解质和外部电极是不连续的，具有两部分，并提供至少两个相对的不连续性，其包含至少两个相对相对的互连（20和20'）接触内电极（14），每个电池（12）仅具有接触周围电池的三个金属毡电连接器（22），其中每排电连接到另一电极。

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