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1. 发明授权

US5296543A Aromatic polyamide compositions and fibers 失效
公开(公告)号：US5296543A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US115850
申请日：1993-09-08
申请人： Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee , Ying Wang
发明人： Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee , Ying Wang
IPC分类号： C08G69/32 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/01 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/60 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： D01F6/605 , C08G69/32 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/01 , D01F1/10 , Y10S977/753 , Y10S977/842
摘要： The disclosed invention relates to novel aromatic polyamide compositions with a fullerene component and fibers therefrom which have improved torsional strength and a process for preparing said fibers.

2. 发明授权

US5276085A Aromatic polyamide compositions and fibers 失效
标题翻译：芳族聚酰胺组合物和纤维
公开(公告)号：US5276085A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US52810
申请日：1993-04-23
申请人： Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee , Ying Wang
发明人： Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee , Ying Wang
IPC分类号： C08G69/32 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/01 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/60 , B28B11/18
CPC分类号： D01F6/605 , C08G69/32 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/01 , D01F1/10 , Y10S977/753 , Y10S977/842
摘要： The disclosed invention relates to novel aromatic polyamide compositions with a fullerene component and fibers therefrom which have improved torsional strength and a process for preparing said fibers.
摘要翻译：所公开的发明涉及具有富勒烯组分和其纤维的新型芳族聚酰胺组合物，其具有改进的扭转强度和制备所述纤维的方法。

3. 发明授权

US5319013A Fiber and film of improved flame resistance containing mixed oxides of tungsten 失效
标题翻译：含有钨混合氧化物的耐火性提高的纤维和薄膜
公开(公告)号：US5319013A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US974194
申请日：1992-11-10
申请人： Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee
发明人： Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee
IPC分类号： C08J20060101 , C08J5/18 , C08K20060101 , C08K3/10 , C08K3/22 , C08L20060101 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/10 , C08L79/04 , D01F20060101 , D01F1/07 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/60 , D01F6/74 , D01F6/90 , D01F6/94 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/12 , D06M20060101 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/24 , D06M11/48 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/34 , D06M101/36 , C08L79/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08K3/22 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/605 , D01F6/74 , D06M11/24 , D06M11/48 , C08J2377/10 , D10B2331/021 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31725
摘要： Aramid and polybenzimidazole fibers and films of improved flame resistance are obtained by impregnation with tungsten hexachloride.
摘要翻译：通过用六氯化钨浸渍获得芳族聚酰胺和聚苯并咪唑纤维和改善阻燃性的薄膜。

4. 发明授权

US5389326A Fibers and films of improved flame resistance 失效
标题翻译：具有改善阻燃性的纤维和薄膜
公开(公告)号：US5389326A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US247366
申请日：1994-05-23
申请人： Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee
发明人： Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee
IPC分类号： C08J20060101 , C08J5/18 , C08K20060101 , C08K3/10 , C08K3/22 , C08L20060101 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/10 , C08L79/04 , D01F20060101 , D01F1/07 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/60 , D01F6/74 , D01F6/90 , D01F6/94 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/12 , D06M20060101 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/24 , D06M11/48 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/34 , D06M101/36 , D01F6/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08K3/22 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/605 , D01F6/74 , D06M11/24 , D06M11/48 , C08J2377/10 , D10B2331/021 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31725
摘要： Aramid and polybenzimidazole fibers and films of improved flame resistance are obtained by impregnation with tungsten hexachloride.
摘要翻译：通过用六氯化钨浸渍获得芳族聚酰胺和聚苯并咪唑纤维和改善阻燃性的薄膜。

5. 发明授权

US5356666A Process for reducing the flammability of aramids 失效
标题翻译：减少芳族聚酰胺的可燃性的方法
公开(公告)号：US5356666A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US28671
申请日：1993-03-09
申请人： Charles E. Jackson, Jr. , Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee
发明人： Charles E. Jackson, Jr. , Robert V. Kasowski , Kiu-Seung Lee
IPC分类号： C08J3/00 , C08G69/32 , C08G69/46 , C08G69/48 , C08J3/20 , C08J5/18 , C08J7/06 , C08K3/10 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/10 , D01F11/04 , B05D1/00
CPC分类号： C08J7/06 , C08G69/46 , C08J2377/10
摘要： Disclosed herein is a process for reducing the flammability of aramids by contacting a solvent swollen or never dried aramid with an aqueous solution of a tungsten compound, removing the solvent from, and then drying the aramid. The resulting aramids have superior Limiting Oxygen Indices, making them particularly useful where lower flammability is desired, as in firefighters' overcoats.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种通过使溶剂溶胀或从未干燥的芳族聚酰胺与钨化合物的水溶液接触，除去溶剂，然后干燥芳族聚酰胺来降低芳族聚酰胺的可燃性的方法。所得的芳族聚酰胺具有优异的限制性氧指数，使其在需要较低的可燃性时特别有用，如消防员的外衣。

6. 发明授权

US07220490B2 Polyimide based adhesive compositions useful in flexible circuit applications, and compositions and methods relating thereto 失效
标题翻译：用于柔性电路应用的聚酰亚胺基粘合剂组合物，以及与其有关的组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US07220490B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10892863
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Thomas E. Dueber , Michael W. West , Brian C. Auman , Robert V. Kasowski
发明人： Thomas E. Dueber , Michael W. West , Brian C. Auman , Robert V. Kasowski
IPC分类号： B32B9/04
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/281 , B32B2379/08 , C08G65/336 , C08G77/455 , C08K5/0066 , C08K5/34 , C08L63/00 , C08L71/02 , C08L83/10 , C09D183/10 , H05K1/0346 , H05K1/0373 , H05K1/0393 , H05K3/281 , H05K3/386 , H05K3/389 , H05K3/4626 , H05K3/4635 , H05K2201/012 , H05K2201/0154 , H05K2201/0162 , Y10T428/31663 , C08L83/14 , C08L2666/22 , C08L2666/14
摘要： The low modulus polyimide adhesive compositions of the present invention contain a low modulus polyimidosiloxane polymer, a thermosetting substantially-non-halogenated epoxy (optionally including an epoxy catalyst), a plasticizer, an insoluble halogen-free flame-retardant filler, and optionally an adhesion promoter. The adhesive can be applied upon (or incorporated into) flexible circuits using a relatively low lamination temperature, generally no higher than 200, 190, 180, 175, 170, 165, 160, 155, or 150° C. The adhesive is generally resistant to unwanted curl even in cases where the adhesive polyimide and the base film polyimide have a coefficient of linear thermal expansions (measured between 50° C. and 250° C.) that differ by more than 10, 15, 20 25, or 30 ppm/° C.
摘要翻译：本发明的低模量聚酰亚胺粘合剂组合物含有低模量聚酰亚胺硅氧烷聚合物，热固性基本上非卤化的环氧树脂（任选地包括环氧催化剂），增塑剂，不溶性无卤阻燃填料和任选的粘合启动子。粘合剂可以使用相对较低的层压温度（通常不高于200℃，190℃，180℃，175℃，170℃，165℃，160℃，155℃或150℃）施加在（或并入）柔性电路。粘合剂通常具有抗性即使在粘合聚酰亚胺和基膜聚酰亚胺具有相差大于10,15,20,25或30ppm的线性热膨胀系数（在50℃和250℃之间测量）的情况下， /C。

7. 发明授权

US5618865A Fire resistant resin compositions 失效
标题翻译：耐火树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5618865A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US577357
申请日：1995-12-22
申请人： Marvin M. Martens , Robert V. Kasowski
发明人： Marvin M. Martens , Robert V. Kasowski
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C08K5/3492 , C08K5/34
CPC分类号： C08K5/34928 , C08K5/0066
摘要： This invention relates to flame retardants for polyester and polyamide compositions, and specifically relates to compositions containing (1) about 30 to about 70 weight percent of a polyester or a synthetic, aliphatic polyamide; (2) about 15 to about 40 weight percent of glass or mineral reinforcing agent; and (3) a flame retardant of (a) about 20 to about 30 weight percent of melamine phosphate and up to about 10 weight percent of a charring catalyst; (b) about 15 to about 30 weight percent of melamine phosphate, up to about 10 weight percent of a charring catalyst and up to about 10 weight percent of a char former; (c) about 25 to about 30 weight percent of melamine pyrophosphate; (d) about 15 to about 30 weight percent of melamine pyrophosphate and up to about 10 weight percent of a charring catalyst; or (e) about 15 to about 30 weight percent of melamine pyrophosphate, up to about 10 weight percent of a charring catalyst and up to about 10 weight percent of a char former, wherein all percents by weight are based on the total weight of (1)+(2)+(3) only.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于聚酯和聚酰胺组合物的阻燃剂，具体涉及含有（1）约30至约70重量％的聚酯或合成的脂族聚酰胺的组合物; （2）约15至约40重量％的玻璃或矿物增强剂; 和（3）阻燃剂（a）约20至约30重量％的磷酸三聚氰胺和至多约10重量％的炭化催化剂; （b）约15至约30重量％的磷酸三聚氰胺，至多约10重量％的炭化催化剂和至多约10重量％的炭化剂; （c）约25至约30重量％的焦磷酸三聚氰胺; （d）约15至约30重量％的焦磷酸三聚氰胺和至多约10重量％的炭化催化剂; 或（e）约15至约30重量％的焦磷酸三聚氰胺，至多约10重量％的炭化催化剂和至多约10重量％的炭形成剂，其中所有百分比均为基于（ 1）+（2）+（3）。

8. 发明授权

US07074494B2 Flame retardant surface coverings 有权
标题翻译：阻燃表面覆盖物
公开(公告)号：US07074494B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10782211
申请日：2004-02-19
申请人： Karlheinz Hausmann , Robert V. Kasowski
发明人： Karlheinz Hausmann , Robert V. Kasowski
IPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B27/30
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B27/30 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2605/003 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31928 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： Flame retardant polymer compositions, especially ionomer polymer compositions, are prepared using ethylene diamine phosphate and used as surface coverings and building materials.
摘要翻译：使用乙二胺磷酸盐制备阻燃聚合物组合物，特别是离聚物聚合物组合物，并用作表面覆盖物和建筑材料。

9. 发明授权

US5409801A Electron beam lithography 失效
标题翻译：电子束光刻
公开(公告)号：US5409801A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US228171
申请日：1994-04-15
申请人： Robert V. Kasowski , Sau L. Tang
发明人： Robert V. Kasowski , Sau L. Tang
IPC分类号： G03F7/038 , G03F7/09 , G03F7/20 , G03F7/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/094 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/2059 , Y10S430/11 , Y10S430/112 , Y10S430/143
摘要： A method for improving the resolution of an electron resist pattern on a substrate coated with a polymeric electron resist film is disclosed which provides an external coating layer of dried polymer selected from the group consisting of water-soluble polymers and poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide), or of a mixture consisting essentially of said dried polymer and hexavalent tungsten compounds wherein the weight ratio of the tungsten compounds to polymer is up to about 1:1. Also disclosed are substrates coated with a polymeric resist film wherein the resist film consists essentially of such external layers, or wherein an external coating layer of said polymer-tungsten compound mixture is provided.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于提高涂覆有聚合物电子抗蚀剂膜的基底上的电子抗蚀剂图案的分辨率的方法，其提供了选自水溶性聚合物和聚（间亚苯基间苯二甲酰胺）的干燥聚合物的外部涂层，，或基本上由所述干燥的聚合物和六价钨化合物组成的混合物，其中钨化合物与聚合物的重量比高达约1:1。还公开了涂覆有聚合物抗蚀剂膜的基材，其中抗蚀剂膜基本上由这样的外层组成，或者其中提供所述聚合物 - 钨化合物混合物的外涂层。

10. 发明授权

US4900710A Process of depositing an alkali metal layer onto the surface of an oxide superconductor 失效
标题翻译：在氧化物超导体的表面上沉积碱金属层的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4900710A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US266553
申请日：1988-11-03
申请人： Patrick Soukiassian , Robert V. Kasowski
发明人： Patrick Soukiassian , Robert V. Kasowski
IPC分类号： C23C14/08 , C23C14/18 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/247 , C23C14/087 , C23C14/18
摘要： This invention relates to a process for improving the properties of metal oxide superconductors said process comprising deposition an alkali metal layer having a thickness of less than about three monolayers onto the surface of an oxide superconductor by evaporation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种改善金属氧化物超导体的性能的方法，所述方法包括通过蒸发将厚度小于约三个单层的碱金属层沉积到氧化物超导体的表面上。

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