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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Cystine diamide analogs for the prevention of cystine stone formation in cystinuria
    • 胱氨酸二酰胺类似物用于预防胱氨酸尿中胱氨酸石形成
    • US09428453B2
    • 2016-08-30
    • US14146103
    • 2014-01-02
    • Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
    • Longqin HuAmrik Sahota
    • C07C323/60C07D295/185
    • C07D295/185C07C323/60C07C2101/02C07C2601/02C07D211/16
    • Cystine analogs that improve the solubility of L-cystine in urine for treatment of cystinuria and which have the structure: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates and prodrugs thereof, wherein each R and R′ pair are independently selected from (i) or (ii); (i) R and R′ are independently selected from hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alcohol, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic, and substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, or (ii) R and R′ together form a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring structure, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl ring structure; X is hydrogen, or an alkyl; and Y is O or S.
    • 提高L-胱氨酸在尿中用于治疗尿胱症的结构的胱氨酸类似物及其药学上可接受的盐,溶剂合物和前药,其中每个R和R'对独立地选自(i)或(ii) ; (i)R和R'独立地选自氢,取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的烯基,取代或未取代的醇,取代或未取代的芳基,取代或未取代的环烷基,取代或未取代的杂环,以及取代或未取代的杂芳基,或 (ii)R和R'一起形成取代或未取代的杂环结构,或取代或未取代的杂芳基环结构; X是氢或烷基; Y是O或S.