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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Fuel composition estimation and control of fuel injection
    • 燃料成分估算和燃油喷射控制
    • US20090178474A1
    • 2009-07-16
    • US12319910
    • 2009-01-13
    • Samuel G. Bailey
    • Samuel G. Bailey
    • G01M15/04F02D41/30F02D41/06F02M51/00
    • F02D41/0025F02D19/0628F02D19/0652F02D19/0684F02D19/088F02D41/3809F02D41/40F02D2041/288F02D2200/0602F02D2200/0606F02D2200/0612F02M37/0064Y02T10/36Y02T10/44
    • A method for estimating the composition of a fuel within an engine, comprises performing the following steps under ambient conditions: (a′) determining the ambient temperature of the fuel; (a) monitoring the fuel pressure inside a fuel rail of the engine over a period of time; (b) calculating at least one frequency component of the change in fuel pressure; (c) calculating the speed of sound transmission c on the basis of the at least one frequency component; and (d) estimating the composition of the fuel on the basis of the calculated speed of sound transmission at said ambient temperature. Suitably, the speed of sound transmission in the fuel is calculated using the equation: c=fλ, where the wavelength λ of the standing wave with frequency f is 2L, where L is the length of the fuel rail. Also described are methods for estimating the temperature of the fuel at a non-ambient temperature, and determining a fuels physical properties. Methods for controlling a fuel injection system in an engine according to the determined physical properties of the fuel and the resultant fuel injection system are also described.
    • 一种用于估计发动机内的燃料组成的方法,包括在环境条件下执行以下步骤:(a')确定燃料的环境温度; (a)在一段时间内监测发动机燃油轨内的燃油压力; (b)计算燃料压力变化的至少一个频率分量; (c)基于所述至少一个频率分量来计算声音传播速度c; 和(d)基于所计算的在所述环境温度下的声音传播速度来估计燃料的组成。 适当地,使用以下等式计算燃料中的声音传播速度:其中频率为f的驻波的波长λ为2L,其中L为燃料轨的长度。 还描述了在非环境温度下估计燃料的温度并确定燃料物理性质的方法。 还描述了根据确定的燃料和所得燃料喷射系统的物理特性来控制发动机中的燃料喷射系统的方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Fuel composition estimation and control of fuel injection
    • 燃料成分估算和燃油喷射控制
    • US08042384B2
    • 2011-10-25
    • US12319910
    • 2009-01-13
    • Samuel G. Bailey
    • Samuel G. Bailey
    • G01M15/04
    • F02D41/0025F02D19/0628F02D19/0652F02D19/0684F02D19/088F02D41/3809F02D41/40F02D2041/288F02D2200/0602F02D2200/0606F02D2200/0612F02M37/0064Y02T10/36Y02T10/44
    • A method for estimating the composition of a fuel within an engine, comprises performing the following steps under ambient conditions: (a′) determining the ambient temperature of the fuel; (a) monitoring the fuel pressure inside a fuel rail of the engine over a period of time; (b) calculating at least one frequency component of the change in fuel pressure; (c) calculating the speed of sound transmission c on the basis of the at least one frequency component; and (d) estimating the composition of the fuel on the basis of the calculated speed of sound transmission at said ambient temperature. Suitably, the speed of sound transmission in the fuel is calculated using the equation: c=fλ, where the wavelength λ of the standing wave with frequency f is 2L, where L is the length of the fuel rail. Also described are methods for estimating the temperature of the fuel at a non-ambient temperature, and determining a fuels physical properties. Methods for controlling a fuel injection system in an engine according to the determined physical properties of the fuel and the resultant fuel injection system are also described.
    • 一种用于估计发动机内的燃料组成的方法,包括在环境条件下执行以下步骤:(a')确定燃料的环境温度; (a)在一段时间内监测发动机燃油轨内的燃油压力; (b)计算燃料压力变化的至少一个频率分量; (c)基于所述至少一个频率分量来计算声音传播速度c; 和(d)基于所计算的在所述环境温度下的声音传播速度来估计燃料的组成。 适当地,使用以下等式计算燃料中的声音传播速度:c =fλ,其中频率为f的驻波的波长λ为2L,其中L是燃料轨的长度。 还描述了在非环境温度下估计燃料的温度并确定燃料物理性质的方法。 还描述了根据确定的燃料和所得燃料喷射系统的物理特性来控制发动机中的燃料喷射系统的方法。