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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and system for time synchronization among systems using parallel sysplex links
    • 使用并行系统链路的系统之间的时间同步的方法和系统
    • US08949468B2
    • 2015-02-03
    • US11247888
    • 2005-10-11
    • Scott M. CarlsonDavid A. ElkoRichard K. Errickson
    • Scott M. CarlsonDavid A. ElkoRichard K. Errickson
    • G06F15/16G06F9/54
    • G06F1/12G06F1/14G06F3/0611G06F3/0655G06F3/0688G06F9/5077G06F9/546G06F12/0238G06F2212/202H04J3/0667H04J3/0697H04L29/0854
    • Disclosed are a method of and system for providing time synchronization among first and second computer systems, where each of the computer systems includes hardware, operating system software and a layer of microcode operating between said hardware and said software. The method comprises the steps of using the microcode of the first computer system to provide a first timestamp, using the microcode of the second computer system to provide a second timestamp and a third timestamp, and using the microcode of the first computer system to provide a fourth timestamp. The method comprises the further steps of using the first, second, third and fourth timestamps to determine a timing difference between the first and second computer systems, and adjusting the timing among said first and second computer systems on the basis of said determined timing difference. Preferably, the first and second computer systems are connected together by a point-to-point link; and the first timestamp is sent from the first computer system to the second computer system, and the second and third timestamps are sent from the second computer system to the first computer system over that point-to-point link.
    • 公开了一种用于在第一和第二计算机系统之间提供时间同步的方法和系统,其中每个计算机系统包括在所述硬件和所述软件之间操作的硬件,操作系统软件和微代码层。 该方法包括以下步骤:使用第一计算机系统的微码来提供第一时间戳,使用第二计算机系统的微码来提供第二时间戳和第三时间戳,并且使用第一计算机系统的微码来提供第一时间戳 第四个时间戳。 该方法还包括以下步骤:使用第一,第二,第三和第四时间标记来确定第一和第二计算机系统之间的定时差异,以及基于所确定的定时差来调整所述第一和第二计算机系统之间的定时。 优选地,第一和第二计算机系统通过点对点链路连接在一起; 并且第一时间戳从第一计算机系统发送到第二计算机系统,并且第二和第三时间戳通过该点对点链路从第二计算机系统发送到第一计算机系统。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and system for providing a message-time-ordering facility
    • 提供消息时间排序设施的方法和系统
    • US07058837B2
    • 2006-06-06
    • US10435970
    • 2003-05-12
    • David A. ElkoRichard K. ErricksonSteven N. GossDan F. GreinerCarol B. HernandezRonald M. Smith, Sr.David H. Surman
    • David A. ElkoRichard K. ErricksonSteven N. GossDan F. GreinerCarol B. HernandezRonald M. Smith, Sr.David H. Surman
    • G06F15/16G06F1/04G06F1/12H04J3/06H04L7/00H04L7/02H04L7/04
    • G06F9/546
    • A method for providing a message-time-ordering facility is disclosed. The method comprises initiating the message-timer ordering facility for a message at a sender system. Initiating includes setting a delay variable to zero. The message is sent to a receiver system in response to initiating the message-time-ordering facility. Sending the message includes marking the message with a first departure time-stamp responsive to a sender system clock and transmitting the message to the receiver system. The message is received at the at the receiver system, receiving includes delaying the processing of the message until the time on a receiver system clock is greater than the first departure time-stamp and recording a time associated with the delaying the processing of the message in the delay variable. A response to the message is sent to the sender system in response to receiving the message. Sending the response includes marking the response with a second departure time-stamp responsive to the receiver system clock if the delay variable is equal to zero and transmitting the response to the sender system. The response is received at the sender system. Receiving the response includes delaying the processing of the response if the delay variable is equal to zero until the time on the sender system clock is greater than the second departure time-stamp and recording a time associated with the delaying the processing of the response in the delay variable.
    • 公开了一种提供消息时间排序设施的方法。 该方法包括在发送者系统处发起消息的消息定时器排序设施。 启动包括将延迟变量设置为零。 响应于启动消息时间排序设施,该消息被发送到接收机系统。 发送消息包括响应于发送者系统时钟的第一起始时间戳来标记消息并将消息发送到接收机系统。 消息在接收机系统处被接收,接收包括延迟消息的处理,直到接收机系统时钟的时间大于第一个出发时间戳,并且记录与将消息的处理延迟相关联的时间 延迟变量。 响应于接收到该消息,对该消息的响应被发送到发送者系统。 发送响应包括响应于接收机系统时钟的第二个出发时间戳来标记响应,如果延迟变量等于零并将响应发送到发送器系统。 发送方系统收到响应。 如果延迟变量等于0,则接收响应包括延迟响应的处理,直到发送方系统时钟的时间大于第二个出发时间戳,并记录与延迟处理响应相关的时间 延迟变量。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Establishing a logical path between servers in a coordinated timing network
    • 在协调的定时网络中建立服务器之间的逻辑路径
    • US07797414B2
    • 2010-09-14
    • US11876272
    • 2007-10-22
    • Scott M. CarlsonDennis J. DahlenRichard K. Errickson
    • Scott M. CarlsonDennis J. DahlenRichard K. Errickson
    • G06F15/173
    • H04L67/1095G06F1/12G06F1/14H04L69/28
    • A technique for establishing a logical path between two servers in a coordinated timing network of a processing environment is provided. The technique includes the exchange of command and response message pairs by a server and an attached server, via a physical link. The server transmits a command message to an attached server to establish a server-time-protocol (STP) logical path and receives a response from the attached server. The technique also includes the server receiving a request transmitted by the attached server to establish an STP logical path to the server and transmitting a response to the attached server's request. A logical path between the server and the attached server is established if the attached server's response indicates that the server's request was accepted by the attached server and if the server's response indicates that the attached server's request was accepted by the server.
    • 提供了一种用于在处理环境的协调定时网络中建立两个服务器之间的逻辑路径的技术。 该技术包括通过物理链路由服务器和连接的服务器交换命令和响应消息对。 服务器向连接的服务器发送命令消息以建立服务器时间协议(STP)逻辑路径,并从所附加的服务器接收响应。 该技术还包括服务器接收由连接的服务器发送的请求以建立到服务器的STP逻辑路径并且发送对所附加的服务器的请求的响应。 如果连接的服务器的响应指示服务器的请求被连接的服务器接受并且服务器的响应指示服务器接受了附加服务器的请求,则建立服务器和附加服务器之间的逻辑路径。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ESTABLISHING A LOGICAL PATH BETWEEN SERVERS IN A COORDINATED TIMING NETWORK
    • 在协调时序网络中建立服务器之间的逻辑路径
    • US20080183877A1
    • 2008-07-31
    • US11876272
    • 2007-10-22
    • Scott M. CarlsonDennis J. DahlenRichard K. Errickson
    • Scott M. CarlsonDennis J. DahlenRichard K. Errickson
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L67/1095G06F1/12G06F1/14H04L69/28
    • A technique for establishing a logical path between two servers in a coordinated timing network of a processing environment is provided. The technique includes the exchange of command and response message pairs by a server and an attached server, via a physical link. The server transmits a command message to an attached server to establish a server-time-protocol (STP) logical path and receives a response from the attached server. The technique also includes the server receiving a request transmitted by the attached server to establish an STP logical path to the server and transmitting a response to the attached server's request. A logical path between the server and the attached server is established if the attached server's response indicates that the server's request was accepted by the attached server and if the server's response indicates that the attached server's request was accepted by the server.
    • 提供了一种用于在处理环境的协调定时网络中建立两个服务器之间的逻辑路径的技术。 该技术包括通过物理链路由服务器和连接的服务器交换命令和响应消息对。 服务器向连接的服务器发送命令消息以建立服务器时间协议(STP)逻辑路径,并从所附加的服务器接收响应。 该技术还包括服务器接收由连接的服务器发送的请求以建立到服务器的STP逻辑路径并且发送对所附加的服务器的请求的响应。 如果连接的服务器的响应指示服务器的请求被连接的服务器接受并且服务器的响应指示服务器接受了附加服务器的请求,则建立服务器和附加服务器之间的逻辑路径。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Internal parallel system channel
    • 内部并行系统通道
    • US06671733B1
    • 2003-12-30
    • US09534679
    • 2000-03-24
    • Richard K. ErricksonAmbrose A. Verdibello, Jr.
    • Richard K. ErricksonAmbrose A. Verdibello, Jr.
    • G06F1750
    • H04L29/06H04L69/32Y10S707/99945
    • A method and apparatus that provide connectivity in a computer network environment that includes a plurality of nodes, interface links and at least one central electronic complex divided into one or more physical and or virtual sub-environments. A first control program is provided in the central electronic complex in order to establish a first command process layer and a first transfer process layer within this first control program for handling data. The first command process layer is then linked to the first transfer process layer in this control program. A second control program is also provided in the central electronic complex in order to establish a second command process layer and a second transfer process layer within this second control program for handling data. The second command process layer is also linked to the second transfer layer in said second control program. Ultimately a link is emulated between the first transfer process layer and the second transfer process layer; and a physical interface is provided between the first transfer process layer and the second transfer process layer without affecting any of the logical interface(s) between the transfer process layers.
    • 在计算机网络环境中提供连接性的方法和装置,其包括多个节点,接口链路以及分成一个或多个物理和/或虚拟子环境的至少一个中央电子综合体。 在中央电子综合体中提供第一控制程序,以便在该第一控制程序内建立第一命令处理层和第一传送处理层以处理数据。 然后,第一命令处理层被链接到该控制程序中的第一传送处理层。 在中央电子综合体中还提供第二控制程序,以在该第二控制程序内建立第二命令处理层和第二传送处理层来处理数据。 第二命令处理层也与所述第二控制程序中的第二传送层相连。 最终在第一转移处理层和第二转移处理层之间仿真一个链接; 并且在第一传送处理层和第二传送处理层之间提供物理接口,而不会影响传送处理层之间的任何逻辑接口。