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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Calcium and lanthanum solid base catalysts for transesterification
    • 用于酯交换的钙和镧固体碱催化剂
    • US09089833B2
    • 2015-07-28
    • US13127614
    • 2009-11-05
    • K.Y. Simon NgShuli YanSteven O. Salley
    • K.Y. Simon NgShuli YanSteven O. Salley
    • C10L1/18B01J23/00B01J23/10B01D53/94B01J35/10B01J37/03C11C3/00
    • B01J23/10B01D53/945B01J35/1014B01J37/031C11C3/003Y02T10/22
    • In one aspect, a heterogeneous catalyst comprises calcium hydroxide and lanthanum hydroxide, wherein the catalyst has a specific surface area of more than about 10 m2/g. In another aspect, a heterogeneous catalyst comprises a calcium compound and a lanthanum compound, wherein the catalyst has a specific surface area of more than about 10 m2/g, and a total basicity of about 13.6 mmol/g. In further another aspect, a heterogeneous catalyst comprises calcium oxide and lanthanum oxide, wherein the catalyst has a specific surface area of more than about 10 m2/g. In still another aspect, a process for preparing a catalyst comprises introducing a base precipitant, a neutral precipitant, and an acid precipitant to a solution comprising a first metal ion and a second metal ion to form a precipitate. The process further comprises calcining the precipitate to provide the catalyst.
    • 一方面,非均相催化剂包括氢氧化钙和氢氧化镧,其中催化剂的比表面积大于约10m 2 / g。 另一方面,非均相催化剂包括钙化合物和镧化合物,其中催化剂的比表面积大于约10m 2 / g,总碱度约为13.6mmol / g。 在另一方面,非均相催化剂包括氧化钙和氧化镧,其中催化剂的比表面积大于约10m 2 / g。 另一方面,制备催化剂的方法包括将碱沉淀剂,中性沉淀剂和酸沉淀剂引入到包含第一金属离子和第二金属离子的溶液中以形成沉淀物。 该方法还包括煅烧沉淀物以提供催化剂。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CALCIUM AND LANTHANUM SOLID BASE CATALYSTS FOR TRANSESTERIFICATION
    • 钙和固体碱性催化剂用于转换
    • US20110209388A1
    • 2011-09-01
    • US13127614
    • 2009-11-05
    • K.Y. Simon NgShuli YanSteven O. Salley
    • K.Y. Simon NgShuli YanSteven O. Salley
    • C10L1/19B01J23/10B01J35/10B01J37/08B01J37/03
    • B01J23/10B01D53/945B01J35/1014B01J37/031C11C3/003Y02T10/22
    • In one aspect, a heterogeneous catalyst comprises calcium hydroxide and lanthanum hydroxide, wherein the catalyst has a specific surface area of more than about 10 m2/g. In another aspect, a heterogeneous catalyst comprises a calcium compound and a lanthanum compound, wherein the catalyst has a specific surface area of more than about 10 m2/g, and a total basicity of about 13.6 mmol/g. In further another aspect, a heterogeneous catalyst comprises calcium oxide and lanthanum oxide, wherein the catalyst has a specific surface area of more than about 10 m2/g. In still another aspect, a process for preparing a catalyst comprises introducing a base precipitant, a neutral precipitant, and an acid precipitant to a solution comprising a first metal ion and a second metal ion to form a precipitate. The process further comprises calcining the precipitate to provide the catalyst.
    • 一方面,非均相催化剂包括氢氧化钙和氢氧化镧,其中催化剂的比表面积大于约10m 2 / g。 另一方面,非均相催化剂包括钙化合物和镧化合物,其中催化剂的比表面积大于约10m 2 / g,总碱度约为13.6mmol / g。 在另一方面,非均相催化剂包括氧化钙和氧化镧,其中催化剂的比表面积大于约10m 2 / g。 另一方面,制备催化剂的方法包括将碱沉淀剂,中性沉淀剂和酸沉淀剂引入到包含第一金属离子和第二金属离子的溶液中以形成沉淀物。 该方法还包括煅烧沉淀物以提供催化剂。