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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus using sounding PPDUs to provide range extension to IEEE 802.11n signals
    • 使用声音PPDU的IEEE 802.11n信号范围扩展的方法和装置
    • US08798202B2
    • 2014-08-05
    • US12615860
    • 2009-11-10
    • Stephanie Rouquette-LeveilMarc Bernard De CourvillePatrick Labbe
    • Stephanie Rouquette-LeveilMarc Bernard De CourvillePatrick Labbe
    • H04L27/00H04L1/06
    • H04L1/06H04B7/0671H04L1/0618H04L25/0204H04L25/022H04L25/0228
    • A wireless transmitter includes a stream parser for generating a plurality of spatial streams from a digital signal and a space time block coder (STBC) for mapping each of the spatial streams to a plurality of space-time streams that each include data and a preamble for estimating a channel transfer function. The transmitter also includes a spatial mapper for spatially expanding each of the space-time streams by applying a spatial expansion matrix to data and to first training symbols used in the preamble to probe a channel experienced by the data and by applying an extension matrix to second training symbols used in the preamble to probe at least one additional dimension of the channel to enable use of beamforming to achieve range extension The spatial expansion matrix and the extension matrix form an overall matrix that has at least two orthogonal columns with different norms. The wireless transmitter also includes an analog front end for modulating the spatially expanded space-time streams onto a wireless carrier.
    • 无线发射机包括用于从数字信号产生多个空间流的流分析器和用于将每个空间流映射到多个空时流的空时分组编码器(STBC),每个空时流包括数据和前导码, 估计信道传递函数。 发射机还包括空间映射器,用于通过将空间扩展矩阵应用于数据和在前导码中使用的第一训练符号来空间扩展每个空时流,以探测数据所经历的信道,并通过对第二个应用扩展矩阵 在前导码中使用的训练符号以探测信道的至少一个附加维度,以使得能够使用波束成形来实现范围扩展空间扩展矩阵和扩展矩阵形成具有至少两个具有不同规范的正交列的整体矩阵。 无线发射机还包括用于将空间扩展的空时流调制到无线载波上的模拟前端。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS USING SOUNDING PPDUs TO PROVIDE RANGE EXTENSION TO IEEE 802.11n SIGNALS
    • 使用声音PPDU向IEEE 802.11n信号提供范围扩展的方法和装置
    • US20100111220A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12615860
    • 2009-11-10
    • Stephanie Rouquette-LeveilMarc Bernard De CourvillePatrick Labbe
    • Stephanie Rouquette-LeveilMarc Bernard De CourvillePatrick Labbe
    • H04B7/02H04L27/00
    • H04L1/06H04B7/0671H04L1/0618H04L25/0204H04L25/022H04L25/0228
    • A wireless transmitter includes a stream parser for generating a plurality of spatial streams from a digital signal and a space time block coder (STBC) for mapping each of the spatial streams to a plurality of space-time streams that each include data and a preamble for estimating a channel transfer function. The transmitter also includes a spatial mapper for spatially expanding each of the space-time streams by applying a spatial expansion matrix to data and to first training symbols used in the preamble to probe a channel experienced by the data and by applying an extension matrix to second training symbols used in the preamble to probe at least one additional dimension of the channel to enable use of beamforming to achieve range extension The spatial expansion matrix and the extension matrix form an overall matrix that has at least two orthogonal columns with different norms. The wireless transmitter also includes an analog front end for modulating the spatially expanded space-time streams onto a wireless carrier.
    • 无线发射机包括用于从数字信号产生多个空间流的流分析器和用于将每个空间流映射到多个空时流的空时分组编码器(STBC),每个空时流包括数据和前导码, 估计信道传递函数。 发射机还包括空间映射器,用于通过将空间扩展矩阵应用于数据和在前导码中使用的第一训练符号来空间扩展每个空时流,以探测数据所经历的信道,并通过对第二个应用扩展矩阵 在前导码中使用的训练符号以探测信道的至少一个附加维度,以使得能够使用波束成形来实现范围扩展空间扩展矩阵和扩展矩阵形成具有至少两个具有不同规范的正交列的整体矩阵。 无线发射机还包括用于将空间扩展的空时流调制到无线载波上的模拟前端。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREFOR
    • 通信系统及其操作方法
    • US20100086072A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • US12246615
    • 2008-10-07
    • Laurent S. MazetPatrick LabbeAnahid Robert
    • Laurent S. MazetPatrick LabbeAnahid Robert
    • H04B7/02
    • H04B7/0413H04B7/086H04W72/121
    • A Multiple In Multiple Out (MIMO) communication system comprises an air interface scheduler for allocating air interface resource to a plurality of user equipments transmitting to a MIMO receiver. A vector processor of the scheduler determines a receive equalizer vector for the MIMO receiver for each of a plurality of user equipments in response to a channel matrix for the user equipment. The vector processor may specifically apply singular value decomposition to the channel matrix to determine the receive equalizer vector. An orthogonality processor then determines orthogonality measures between receive equalizer vectors for different sets of user equipments. A selection processor selects a set of user equipments to be allocated a shared MIMO air interface resource in response to the orthogonality measures. By scheduling in response to orthogonality of receiver operations, a reduced interference and/or reduced receiver complexity can be achieved.
    • 多输入多输出(MIMO)通信系统包括空中接口调度器,用于将空中接口资源分配给发射到MIMO接收机的多个用户设备。 调度器的向量处理器响应于用户设备的信道矩阵来确定用于多个用户设备中的每一个的MIMO接收机的接收均衡器向量。 向量处理器可以具体地对信道矩阵应用奇异值分解以确定接收均衡器向量。 然后,正交处理器确定用于不同用户设备组的接收均衡器向量之间的正交性度量。 选择处理器响应于正交性度量来选择要分配共享的MIMO空中接口资源的一组用户设备。 通过响应于接收机操作的正交性进行调度,可以实现降低的干扰和/或降低的接收机复杂度。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Conversion between optical and radio frequency signals
    • 光和射频信号之间的转换
    • US20050152631A1
    • 2005-07-14
    • US10504009
    • 2003-01-13
    • Patrick LabbeJean-Noel PatillonDavid BatemanEric Toussaere
    • Patrick LabbeJean-Noel PatillonDavid BatemanEric Toussaere
    • G02F1/365G02F1/035G02F1/065H04B10/2575G02F1/01
    • G02F1/065G02F1/0356H04B10/25752
    • A detector or a modulator for converting between optical and radio frequency signals comprising an optical guide (11 to 14) for propagating two optical signal components having frequencies that differ by an amount corresponding to a radio frequency and a microstrip radio signal guide (15, 16) for propagating a radio signal at the radio frequency, the microstrip radio signal guide being in travelling-wave coupling with an interaction one (14) of the optical guide comprising material in which interaction between the optical signal components and the radio signal occur. The microstrip radio signal guide element (15, 16) comprises an electrically conductive strip (15) juxtaposed with and extending along the interaction zone (14) on one side thereof and an electrically conductive ground plane (16) juxtaposed with and extending along the interaction zone (14) on an opposite side thereof. Transition radio signal guide elements (20,21) in the form of Vivaldi antennas extending transversely to the microstrip (15) connect the microstrip radio signal guide element (15,16) with a rectangular section wave-guide (18) and a matched load. Each of the transition radio signal guide elements (20, 21) comprises an opening of progressively varying width formed in the electrically conductive ground plane of the microstrip guide (16). Radio frequency signal resonators (24 to 27) extend the ends of the microstrip (15) and the small ends of the Vivaldi antennae.
    • 一种用于在光学和射频信号之间转换的检测器或调制器,包括用于传播具有与射频相应的频率不同的频率的两个光信号分量的光导体(11〜14)和微带无线电信号引导件(15,16 ),用于以射频传播无线电信号,所述微带无线电信号引导件与所述光导体的相互作用一(14)进行行波耦合,所述相互作用单元包括在所述光信号分量和所述无线电信号之间发生相互作用的材料。 微带无线电信号引导元件(15,16)包括一个导电条(15),该导电条(15)在其一侧上与相互作用区(14)并置并延伸,并且导电接地平面(16)与相互作用并置并延伸 区域(14)。 以横向于微带线(15)延伸的Vivaldi天线形式的过渡无线电信号引导元件(20,21)将微带无线电信号引导元件(15,16)与矩形截面波导(18)和匹配负载 。 每个过渡无线电信号引导元件(20,21)包括在微带引导件(16)的导电接地平面中形成的逐渐变化的宽度的开口。 射频信号谐振器(24至27)延伸微带(15)的端部和维瓦第二天线的小端。