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热词
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system with selectable rate
    • 具有可选速率的正交频分复用系统
    • US06563786B1
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09224695
    • 1999-01-04
    • Richard Van Nee
    • Richard Van Nee
    • H04J1100
    • H04L27/2602H04L1/0002H04L5/1446H04L25/08H04L27/2605H04L27/2607H04L27/2647H04L27/2662
    • An OFDM system uses a normal mode which has a symbol length T, a guard time TG and a set of N sub-carriers, which are orthogonal over the time T, and one or more fallback modes which have symbol lengths KT and guard times KTG where K is an integer greater than unity. The same set of N sub-carriers is used for the fallback modes as for the normal mode. Since the same set of sub-carriers is used, the overall bandwidth is substantially constant, so alias filtering does not need to be adaptive. The Fourier transform operations are the same as for the normal mode. Thus fallback modes are provided with little hardware cost. In the fallback modes the increased guard time provides better delay spread tolerance and the increased symbol length provides improved signal to noise performance, and thus increased range, at the cost of reduced data rate.
    • OFDM系统使用具有在时间T上是正交的符号长度T,保护时间TG和一组N个子载波的正常模式,以及具有符号长度KT和保护时间KTG的一个或多个回退模式 其中K是大于1的整数。 相同的一组N个子载波用于回退模式,与正常模式一样。 由于使用相同的子载波集合,所以总带宽基本上是恒定的,所以别名滤波不需要是自适应的。 傅里叶变换操作与正常模式相同。 因此,回退模式的硬件成本很低。 在回退模式中,增加的保护时间提供更好的延迟扩展容限,并且增加的符号长度提供改善的信噪比性能,并因此提高范围,以降低的数据速率为代价。