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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystal and its Manufacturing Method Thereof
    • 三维光子晶体及其制造方法
    • US20080131660A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US11885546
    • 2006-03-03
    • Susumu NodaMakoto OkanoMasahiro ImadaShigeki Takahashi
    • Susumu NodaMakoto OkanoMasahiro ImadaShigeki Takahashi
    • B32B3/10B29D11/00
    • H01S5/10B82Y20/00G02B6/1225G02B6/136H01S5/105Y10T428/24331
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional photonic crystal which allows an internal formation of a defect structure with an arbitrary shape and size. Multiple holes extending to two different directions are formed obliquely to a base body surface in order to form a first crystal and a second crystal. Base body left between the holes are made to be rods. Moreover, a connection crystal layers is formed by a part of rods having a size different from that of the rods in the first crystal and the second crystal. The connection crystal layer is held between the first crystal and the second crystal and they are fused. In a three-dimensional photonic crystal thus obtained, the rod becomes a point defect. The shape and size of the point defect can be arbitrarily set in any directions within the connection crystal layer. The shape and size of the point defect can also be controlled by adjusting the thickness of the connection crystal layer.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种能够内部形成任意形状和尺寸的缺陷结构的三维光子晶体。 延伸到两个不同方向的多个孔相对于基体表面倾斜地形成,以便形成第一晶体和第二晶体。 留在孔之间的基体被制成棒。 此外,连接晶体层由具有与第一晶体和第二晶体中的棒的尺寸不同的尺寸的棒的一部分形成。 连接晶体层保持在第一晶体和第二晶体之间并且熔合。 在由此获得的三维光子晶体中,棒变成点缺陷。 点缺陷的形状和尺寸可以在连接晶体层内的任何方向任意设置。 也可以通过调整连接晶体层的厚度来控制点缺陷的形状和尺寸。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Three-dimensional photonic crystal and its manufacturing method thereof
    • 三维光子晶体及其制造方法
    • US08009953B2
    • 2011-08-30
    • US11885546
    • 2006-03-03
    • Susumu NodaMakoto OkanoMasahiro ImadaShigeki Takahashi
    • Susumu NodaMakoto OkanoMasahiro ImadaShigeki Takahashi
    • G02B6/10
    • H01S5/10B82Y20/00G02B6/1225G02B6/136H01S5/105Y10T428/24331
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional photonic crystal which allows an internal formation of a defect structure with an arbitrary shape and size. Multiple holes extending to two different directions are formed obliquely to a base body surface in order to form a first crystal and a second crystal. Base body left between the holes are made to be rods. Moreover, a connection crystal layer is formed by a part of rods having a size different from that of the rods in the first crystal and the second crystal. The connection crystal layer is held between the first crystal and the second crystal and they are fused. In a three-dimensional photonic crystal thus obtained, the rod becomes a point defect. The shape and size of the point defect can be arbitrarily set in any directions within the connection crystal layer. The shape and size of the point defect can also be controlled by adjusting the thickness of the connection crystal layer.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种能够内部形成任意形状和尺寸的缺陷结构的三维光子晶体。 延伸到两个不同方向的多个孔相对于基体表面倾斜地形成,以便形成第一晶体和第二晶体。 留在孔之间的基体被制成棒。 此外,连接晶体层由具有与第一晶体和第二晶体中的棒的尺寸不同的尺寸的棒的一部分形成。 连接晶体层保持在第一晶体和第二晶体之间并且熔合。 在由此获得的三维光子晶体中,棒变成点缺陷。 点缺陷的形状和尺寸可以在连接晶体层内的任何方向任意设置。 也可以通过调整连接晶体层的厚度来控制点缺陷的形状和尺寸。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Photonic crystal laser
    • 光子晶体激光器
    • US20090034566A1
    • 2009-02-05
    • US11919344
    • 2005-04-28
    • Susumu NodaMasahiro ImadaDai Ohnishi
    • Susumu NodaMasahiro ImadaDai Ohnishi
    • H01S3/16
    • H01S5/0425B41J2/45H01S5/06243H01S5/105H01S5/18H01S2301/18
    • One objective of the present invention is to provide a laser device which is capable of scanning beams of a laser light of high output power at a high speed without using mechanical scanning mechanisms. A plurality of the upper electrodes 33 is linearly arranged in the photonic crystal laser provided with an active layer 21 and a two-dimensional photonic crystal layer 23 which are held between upper electrodes 33 and a lower electrode 27. A current is introduced from one upper electrode 33 or the plurality of the upper electrodes 33 disposed adjacently. Therefore, the active layer 21 generates light and the light is intensified by diffraction in the two-dimensional photonic crystal layer 23, so that a stronger laser light is emitted to the outside from around the upper electrodes 33 into which a current is introduced. When the current-injected upper electrodes are sequentially switched, a laser light scan is performed in the direction of the array of the upper electrodes. Since this switching can be made electrically, a laser light scan can be achieved at a high speed without using the mechanical scanning mechanisms.
    • 本发明的一个目的是提供一种能够在不使用机械扫描机构的情况下高速扫描高输出功率的激光的光束的激光装置。 多个上部电极33线性排列在设置有被保持在上部电极33和下部电极27之间的有源层21和二维光子晶体层23的光子晶体激光器中。从一个上部电极引入电流 电极33或相邻设置的多个上电极33。 因此,有源层21产生光,并且通过二维光子晶体层23中的衍射增强光,使得更强的激光从引入电流的上电极33的周围向外部发射。 当依次切换电流注入的上电极时,在上电极阵列的方向上执行激光扫描。 由于可以进行该切换,因此可以在不使用机械扫描机构的情况下高速实现激光扫描。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Photonic crystal laser
    • 光子晶体激光器
    • US07860141B2
    • 2010-12-28
    • US11919344
    • 2005-04-28
    • Susumu NodaMasahiro ImadaDai Ohnishi
    • Susumu NodaMasahiro ImadaDai Ohnishi
    • H01S5/00
    • H01S5/0425B41J2/45H01S5/06243H01S5/105H01S5/18H01S2301/18
    • One objective of the present invention is to provide a laser device which is capable of scanning beams of a laser light of high output power at a high speed without using mechanical scanning mechanisms. A plurality of the upper electrodes 33 is linearly arranged in the photonic crystal laser provided with an active layer 21 and a two-dimensional photonic crystal layer 23 which are held between upper electrodes 33 and a lower electrode 27. A current is introduced from one upper electrode 33 or the plurality of the upper electrodes 33 disposed adjacently. Therefore, the active layer 21 generates light and the light is intensified by diffraction in the two-dimensional photonic crystal layer 23, so that a stronger laser light is emitted to the outside from around the upper electrodes 33 into which a current is introduced. When the current-injected upper electrodes are sequentially switched, a laser light scan is performed in the direction of the array of the upper electrodes. Since this switching can be made electrically, a laser light scan can be achieved at a high speed without using the mechanical scanning mechanisms.
    • 本发明的一个目的是提供一种能够在不使用机械扫描机构的情况下高速扫描高输出功率的激光的光束的激光装置。 多个上部电极33线性排列在设置有被保持在上部电极33和下部电极27之间的有源层21和二维光子晶体层23的光子晶体激光器中。从一个上部电极引入电流 电极33或相邻设置的多个上电极33。 因此,有源层21产生光,并且通过二维光子晶体层23中的衍射增强光,使得更强的激光从引入电流的上电极33的周围向外部发射。 当依次切换电流注入的上电极时,在上电极阵列的方向上执行激光扫描。 由于可以进行该切换,因此可以在不使用机械扫描机构的情况下高速实现激光扫描。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Light-emitting device and organic electroluminescence light-emitting device
    • 发光元件及有机电致发光元件
    • US08704253B2
    • 2014-04-22
    • US10550653
    • 2004-03-19
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoMasayuki FujitaHiroshi Ohata
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoMasayuki FujitaHiroshi Ohata
    • H01L33/00
    • H01L51/5275H01L51/0035H01L51/0036H01L51/0037H01L51/0038H01L51/0051H01L51/0052H01L51/0059H01L51/007H01L51/5262
    • In conventional organic EL light-emitting devices, the ITO used for a transparent electrode has a refractive index of about 2.0 larger than the refractive index of 1.5 of a transparent glass substrate. As a result, the mode of most of light traveling from the transparent electrode toward the glass substrate is the transparent electrode guided mode, and no light is emitted from the transparent electrode toward the glass substrate. According to the invention, the light extraction efficiency of conventional light-emitting devices such as organic EL light-emitting devices is improved by using mode conversion means so as to solve the problem that conventional light-emitting devices such as organic EL light-emitting devices have low light extraction efficiencies. A light-emitting device of the invention comprises a light-emitting layer on a substrate and mode conversion means for converting the mode from the guided mode into an emission mode. The mode conversion means is provided in the substrate, in the light-emitting layer, or at the interface between the substrate and the light-emitting layer.
    • 在传统的有机EL发光器件中,用于透明电极的ITO具有比透明玻璃衬底的折射率1.5大约2.0的折射率。 结果,从透明电极朝向玻璃基板行进的大部分光的模式是透明电极引导模式,并且没有光从透明电极朝向玻璃基板发射。 根据本发明,通过使用模式转换装置来提高诸如有机EL发光器件的常规发光装置的光提取效率,以解决诸如有机EL发光装置之类​​的常规发光装置的问题 具有低光提取效率。 本发明的发光装置包括在基板上的发光层和用于将模式从导模转换为发射模式的模式转换装置。 模式转换装置设置在基板,发光层中或基板与发光层之间的界面处。