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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Display unit
    • 显示单元
    • US08217927B2
    • 2012-07-10
    • US12192157
    • 2008-08-15
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiTakashi SatoMasanori Yasumori
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiTakashi SatoMasanori Yasumori
    • G06F3/038G09G5/00G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3406G09G2320/043G09G2360/144
    • The invention provides a display unit that has a display area and first and second photodetectors 10a and 10b on a substrate and outputs as a light intensity signal S a light intensity detected by the first and second photodetectors 10a and 10b. The first photodetector 10a includes a first photodetection circuit LS1 outputting a first output signal Sa to an ambient light photosensor reader 20, and the second photodetector 10b includes a light-reducing unit and a second photodetection circuit LS2 outputting a second output signal Sb to an ambient light photosensor reader 20. The ambient light photosensor reader 20 includes a photodegradation factor calculator 21 calculating a photodegradation reparation factor K, a photodegradation rate calculator 22 deriving a photodegradation rate D based on the photodegradation reparation factor K, and a light signal output unit 24 outputting a light intensity signal S based on the photodegradation rate D.
    • 本发明提供了一种在基板上具有显示区域和第一和第二光电检测器10a和10b的显示单元,并且作为光强度信号S输出由第一和第二光电检测器10a和10b检测的光强度。 第一光检测器10a包括将第一输出信号Sa输出到环境光光传感器读取器20的第一光电检测电路LS1,第二光检测器10b包括将第二输出信号Sb输出到环境的光减少单元和第二光电检测电路LS2 环境光光传感器读取器20包括计算光降解修复因子K的光降解因子计算器21,基于光降解修复因子K导出光降解率D的光降解率计算器22,以及光信号输出单元24,其输出 基于光降解速率D的光强度信号S.
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Display device
    • 显示设备
    • US20080185501A1
    • 2008-08-07
    • US12011909
    • 2008-01-30
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiMasanori Yasumori
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiMasanori Yasumori
    • H05B37/02
    • G02F1/13318H01L27/12H01L31/153
    • With the related art, the choice of locations for disposition of ambient light photosensors is narrow, and consequently it is difficult to respond flexibly to user specifications for differing structures of the case. With a display device of the invention however, ambient light photosensors can be disposed laterally and longitudinally, enabling the intensity of light in longitudinal or lateral directions to be sensed at the same levels. Also, bridge-connecting together the longitudinally-disposed ambient light photosensors enables ambient light photosensors to be disposed close to the outer periphery of the display area in both the longitudinal and lateral directions. Thereby, the problems with the related art can be resolved.
    • 利用相关技术,用于配置环境光光传感器的位置的选择是狭窄的,因此难以灵活地响应用户不同结构的用户规格。 然而,使用本发明的显示装置,可以横向和纵向地布置环境光光传感器,使得能够以相同的水平感测纵向或横向的光强度。 而且,将纵向设置的环境光光传感器桥连接在一起,使环境光光传感器能够在纵向和横向方向上靠近显示区域的外周设置。 因此,可以解决现有技术的问题。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display, electronic device, and method for controlling brightness of illumination unit of liquid crystal display
    • 液晶显示器,电子设备以及用于控制液晶显示器的照明单元的亮度的方法
    • US08669933B2
    • 2014-03-11
    • US12127863
    • 2008-05-28
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiMasanori Yasumori
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiMasanori Yasumori
    • G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3406G02F1/136209G09G2320/0626G09G2360/144
    • A liquid crystal display according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a liquid crystal display panel, an illumination unit for the liquid crystal display panel, a plurality of photodetectors, and a control unit Cnt to control the brightness of the illumination unit. The photodetectors are TFT ambient light photosensors LS1 to LS3, for example, which produce outputs that require time to reach a predetermined value, which the time is correlated with the intensity of ambient light. Detection circuits coupled to the photodetectors include circuits (Cmp1 to Cmp3) logically inverted when an output from the TFT ambient light photosensors LS1 to LS3 reaches a predetermined value. The control unit Cnt includes a discrimination implement Maj that determines that the intensity of ambient light has changed when outputs from the majority of the detection circuits are logically inverted. The above-mentioned structure provides a liquid crystal display that does not use plurality of interface circuits nor A/D converters, nor experience frequent malfunctions for automatic control of the brightness of the illumination unit according to the intensity of ambient light.
    • 根据本发明的实施例的液晶显示器包括液晶显示面板,用于液晶显示面板的照明单元,多个光电检测器以及控制单元Cnt以控制照明单元的亮度。 光电检测器是例如产生需要时间达到预定值的输出的TFT环境光感光体LS1至LS3,其时间与环境光的强度相关。 耦合到光电检测器的检测电路包括当TFT环境光感光体LS1至LS3的输出达到预定值时逻辑反转的电路(Cmp1至Cmp3)。 控制单元Cnt包括鉴别工具Maj,其判定当来自大多数检测电路的输出逻辑反转时环境光的强度已经改变。 上述结构提供了不使用多个接口电路和A / D转换器的液晶显示器,也不经历根据环境光的强度来自动控制照明单元的亮度的频繁故障。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US07852440B2
    • 2010-12-14
    • US11775520
    • 2007-07-10
    • Takashi KunimoriYutaka SanoMasanori YasumoriYukiya HirabayashiYasushi Yamazaki
    • Takashi KunimoriYutaka SanoMasanori YasumoriYukiya HirabayashiYasushi Yamazaki
    • G02F1/133
    • G02F1/13318G09G2360/144
    • A liquid crystal display device of the invention has: a display panel with an active matrix substrate 2 and a second substrate of transparent material deposed opposite that substrate; an illuminating unit that illuminates the display panel; and a photosensing unit that is provided on the active matrix substrate and has an ambient light photosensor that senses external light. The ambient light photosensor is constituted of a thin film transistor. At least the source electrode SL and drain electrode DL of the thin film transistor are covered by a shielding transparent electrode 6, with transparent insulator 3 and 5 interposed. The transparent electrode 6 is electrically connected to the drain electrode DL, and moreover is connected to a power source supplying constant voltage. Thanks to such structure, a display device is provided in which the ambient light photosensor is built into a panel substrate so as not to be affected by external noise and the peripheral circuits.
    • 本发明的液晶显示装置具有:具有有源矩阵基板2的显示面板和与该基板相反的透明材料的第二基板; 照明单元,其照亮所述显示面板; 以及光敏单元,其设置在有源矩阵基板上并具有感测外部光的环境光传感器。 环境光电传感器由薄膜晶体管构成。 至少薄膜晶体管的源电极SL和漏电极DL被屏蔽透明电极6覆盖,透明绝缘体3和5被插入。 透明电极6与漏电极DL电连接,此外与提供恒定电压的电源连接。 由于具有这样的结构,所以提供了一种显示装置,其中环境光传感器被内置在面板基板中,以免受到外部噪声和外围电路的影响。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Display device
    • 显示设备
    • US07759627B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US12075062
    • 2008-03-06
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiMasanori Yasumori
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiMasanori Yasumori
    • H03F3/08
    • G01J1/18G01J1/02G01J1/0219G01J1/4204G01J1/46G01J2001/444G02F2001/13312G09G3/3406G09G2330/06G09G2360/144
    • A display device according to an embodiment of the invention includes a display panel, a drive circuit that drives the display panel, an illuminating unit that illuminates the display panel, a photosensing section Ls having an ambient light photosensor Ts that senses the brightness of ambient light and a capacitor Cw that is charged with a predetermined reference voltage via a first switch S1, an ambient light photosensor reading section Re1 that reads a value sensed by the photosensing section, and a controller that controls the illuminating unit according to an output of the ambient light photosensor reading section. The ambient light photosensor reading section is provided with a noise avoidance unit that avoids erroneous sensing in the photosensing section induced as a result of noise generated when the drive circuit operates. Thanks to such structure, a display device is provided in which sensing of ambient light is free from the effects of noise arising from the parasitic capacitance formed between the electrodes and wiring of the ambient light photosensor and the display panel.
    • 根据本发明的实施例的显示装置包括显示面板,驱动显示面板的驱动电路,照亮显示面板的照明单元,具有感测环境光的亮度的环境光光电传感器Ts的感光部Ls 以及经由第一开关S1充电预定参考电压的电容器Cw,读取由感光部检测到的值的环境光光电传感器读取部Re1和根据环境的输出来控制照明单元的控制器 光电传感器阅读部分。 环境光光电传感器读取部分设置有避免由于驱动电路工作时产生的噪声而导致的感光部分中的错误感测的噪声回避单元。 由于这种结构,提供了一种显示装置,其中环境光的感测不受由电极之间形成的寄生电容和环境光光电传感器和显示面板的布线产生的噪声的影响。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Display device
    • 显示设备
    • US20080224027A1
    • 2008-09-18
    • US12075062
    • 2008-03-06
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiMasanori Yasumori
    • Takashi KunimoriYasushi YamazakiMasanori Yasumori
    • G01J1/32
    • G01J1/18G01J1/02G01J1/0219G01J1/4204G01J1/46G01J2001/444G02F2001/13312G09G3/3406G09G2330/06G09G2360/144
    • A display device according to an embodiment of the invention includes a display panel, a drive circuit that drives the display panel, an illuminating unit that illuminates the display panel, a photosensing section Ls having an ambient light photosensor Ts that senses the brightness of ambient light and a capacitor Cw that is charged with a predetermined reference voltage via a first switch S1, an ambient light photosensor reading section Re1 that reads a value sensed by the photosensing section, and a controller that controls the illuminating unit according to an output of the ambient light photosensor reading section. The ambient light photosensor reading section is provided with a noise avoidance unit that avoids erroneous sensing in the photosensing section induced as a result of noise generated when the drive circuit operates. Thanks to such structure, a display device is provided in which sensing of ambient light is free from the effects of noise arising from the parasitic capacitance formed between the electrodes and wiring of the ambient light photosensor and the display panel.
    • 根据本发明的实施例的显示装置包括显示面板,驱动显示面板的驱动电路,照亮显示面板的照明单元,具有感测环境光的亮度的环境光光电传感器Ts的感光部Ls 以及经由第一开关S1充电预定参考电压的电容器Cw,读取由感光部分检测到的值的环境光光电传感器读取部分Re 1,以及根据输出的控制器控制照明单元的控制器 环境光光电传感器阅读部分。 环境光光电传感器读取部分设置有避免由于驱动电路工作时产生的噪声而导致的感光部分中的错误感测的噪声回避单元。 由于这种结构,提供了一种显示装置,其中环境光的感测不受由电极之间形成的寄生电容和环境光光电传感器和显示面板的布线产生的噪声的影响。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US20070046619A1
    • 2007-03-01
    • US11510557
    • 2006-08-28
    • Yutaka SanoTakashi KunimoriMasanori YasumoriToshihiko Tanaka
    • Yutaka SanoTakashi KunimoriMasanori YasumoriToshihiko Tanaka
    • G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3406G02F2001/13312G09G3/3648G09G2300/0426G09G2300/0456G09G2320/0626G09G2360/144
    • A liquid crystal display device 1 of the invention has a liquid crystal display panel in which a liquid crystal layer 14 is provided between a TFT substrate 2 and a CF substrate 25 that has a common electrode 26, a light sensing component LS1 with a TFT photosensor that senses external light, and an illuminating means controlled according to the output of the light sensing component. The light sensing component is deployed at the periphery of the TFT substrate's display area DA and uses a thin film transistor as photosensor. A capacitor C is connected between source and drain electrodes SL, DL for such TFT photosensor. One of the capacitor's terminals is connected to a standard voltage source VS via a switch element SW, and the other to the common electrode 26. Voltage that is always lower than the voltage applied to the common electrode by an amount corresponding to a reverse bias voltage is applied to the gate electrode GL for the TFT photosensor. The capacitor's voltage a certain time after the switch element turns off is output. As a result, it will be possible to provide a liquid crystal display device in which the light sensing component incorporated in the liquid crystal display panel is not susceptible to the influence of the drive signals for the display panel, and in which the light sensing component does not induce deterioration of the liquid crystals.
    • 本发明的液晶显示装置1具有液晶显示面板,其中液晶层14设置在TFT基板2和具有公共电极26的CF基板25之间,具有TFT的光感测部件LS 1 感测外部光的光电传感器,以及根据光检测部件的输出控制的照明装置。 光感测部件配置在TFT基板的显示区域DA的周围,并且使用薄膜晶体管作为光电传感器。 对于这种TFT光电传感器,电容器C连接在源电极和漏电极S L L,D L L之间。 电容器的端子中的一个通过开关元件SW连接到标准电压源V SUB,另一个连接到公共电极26.电压总是低于通过公共电极施加到公共电极的电压 将对应于反向偏置电压的量施加到用于TFT光电传感器的栅电极G L L。 输出开关元件关闭后一定时间内的电容器电压。 结果,可以提供一种液晶显示装置,其中结合在液晶显示面板中的感光元件不受显示面板的驱动信号的影响,并且其中感光部件 不会引起液晶的劣化。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Liquid crystal display
    • 液晶显示器
    • US20070229452A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11730257
    • 2007-03-30
    • Yutaka SanoTakashi KunimoriToshihiko TanakaMasanori Yasumori
    • Yutaka SanoTakashi KunimoriToshihiko TanakaMasanori Yasumori
    • G09G3/36
    • G02F1/13318G01J1/4204G02F1/1336G02F1/136209G02F1/13624G02F2001/133618G02F2001/136245G09G3/3406G09G3/3648G09G2360/144
    • A liquid crystal display (LCD) 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a liquid crystal panel having a TFT substrate 2, a CF substrate 25, and a liquid crystal layer 14 interposed between the two substrates; a TFT ambient light photosensor having a semiconductor layer 19L for detecting external light; a photodetector unit LS1 having a capacitor Cw in which a predetermined reference voltage is charged and a voltage charged by leakage current of the TFT ambient light photosensor is lowered; and an ambient light photosensor reader unit Re1 for reading a voltage charged in the capacitor for a predetermined read period. The photodetector unit is disposed on a first surface of the TFT substrate 2 that is in contact with the liquid crystal layer, and the surface of the photodetector unit except for the semiconductor layer 19L and its periphery is covered by a light-shielding layer 21. It is therefore possible to provide an LCD in which malfunction or reduced sensitivity of its ambient light photosensor due to light from its backlights is prevented with a simple structure.
    • 根据本发明实施例的液晶显示器(LCD)1包括具有TFT基板2,CF基板25和插入在两个基板之间的液晶层14的液晶面板; 具有用于检测外部光的半导体层19L的TFT环境光感应器; 具有预定参考电压被充电的电容器Cw和TFT环境光电传感器的漏电流充电的电压的光检测器单元LS 1降低; 以及环境光光电传感器读取单元Re 1,用于在预定的读取周期内读取在电容器中充电的电压。 光检测器单元设置在与液晶层接触的TFT基板2的第一表面上,除了半导体层19L及其周边外的光检测器单元的表面被覆盖 因此可以提供一种LCD,其中以简单的结构防止由于来自其背光的光而导致的环境光传感器的故障或降低的灵敏度。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US20080079860A1
    • 2008-04-03
    • US11902689
    • 2007-09-25
    • Takashi KunimoriYutaka SanoMasanori Yasumori
    • Takashi KunimoriYutaka SanoMasanori Yasumori
    • G02F1/13357G02F1/1368
    • G02F1/13318G02F1/1362G02F2001/133626G09G3/3406G09G3/3611G09G2300/043G09G2320/0219G09G2330/022
    • A liquid crystal display device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a liquid crystal display panel, a photodetector unit LS1 that is built into the liquid crystal display panel and has a TFT ambient light photosensor, an ambient light photosensor reader Re1 for reading a voltage due to photo-leakage from the TFT ambient light photosensor, and a control means 20 for controlling the photodetector unit and the ambient light photosensor reader, and a backlight 24, etc., according to an output from the ambient light photosensor reader. The photodetector unit has a switching element SW2 coupled between a source line coupled to the TFT ambient light photosensor's source electrode SL and a drain line coupled to the TFT ambient light photosensor's drain electrode DL. The control means 20 makes the source line and the drain line of the TFT ambient light photosensor be coupled to a common potential when changing a gate voltage of the TFT ambient light photosensor by keeping the switching element SW2 turned on. It is therefore possible to provide a liquid crystal display device that utilizes a thin film transistor as an ambient light photosensor and prevents degradation of an ambient light photosensor element due to a biased polarity voltage applied to the gate electrode.
    • 根据本发明的实施例的液晶显示装置1包括液晶显示面板,内置于液晶显示面板中并具有TFT环境光光电传感器的光电检测器单元LS 1,环境光光电传感器读数器Re 1 用于从TFT环境光电传感器读出由于光泄漏引起的电压,以及用于控制光电检测器单元和环境光光电传感器读取器的控制装置20以及根据环境光光电传感器的输出的背光源24等 读者。 光检测器单元具有开关元件SW 2,该开关元件SW 2耦合在耦合到TFT环境光电传感器的源电极S L L的源极线和耦合到TFT环境光电传感器的漏电极D L的漏极线之间 。 控制装置20使TFT环境光光电传感器的源极线和漏极线通过保持开关元件SW 2导通而改变TFT环境光光电传感器的栅极电压而耦合到公共电位。 因此,可以提供一种使用薄膜晶体管作为环境光光电传感器的液晶显示装置,并且防止由于施加到栅电极的偏置极性电压而导致的环境光光电传感元件的劣化。