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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Relay-to-relay direct communication system in an electric power system
    • 电力系统中的继电器到继电器直接通信系统
    • US06947269B2
    • 2005-09-20
    • US09900098
    • 2001-07-06
    • Tony J. LeeDavid G. Bogut
    • Tony J. LeeDavid G. Bogut
    • H02H1/00H02H7/26H02H3/00
    • H02H1/0061H02H7/261
    • The system provides communication of information between at least two protective relays serving a power system line. The communication comprises a series of successive data messages of four characters, each of which includes eight data bits, on eight data channels. The data bits include output function status bits from the transmitting relay on user selected channels, serialized analog data bits on other user selected channels, and virtual terminal data bits on still other user selected channels. A synchronization channel produces information to synchronize the transmission/receiving of the analog data and the virtual terminal data, on the basis of frames of data, each frame containing 18 messages.
    • 该系统提供至少两个服务于电力系统线路的保护继电器之间的信息通信。 该通信包括在八个数据信道上的四个字符的连续数据消息,其中每个字符包括八个数据位。 数据位包括来自用户选择的通道上的发送中继器的输出功能状态位,其他用户选择的通道上的串行化模拟数据位,以及其他用户选择的通道上的虚拟终端数据位。 同步信道基于数据帧产生信息以同步模拟数据和虚拟终端数据的发送/接收,每个帧包含18个消息。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Handheld communication tester and method for testing direct serial communication capability of an intelligent electronic device in a power system
    • 用于测量电力系统中智能电子设备的直接串行通信能力的手持通信测试仪和方法
    • US07460590B2
    • 2008-12-02
    • US11226824
    • 2005-09-14
    • Tony J. Lee
    • Tony J. Lee
    • H04B3/46
    • H02H1/0061
    • Provided is a handheld communication tester and method for testing direct serial communication capability of an IED. The first IED includes an equal plurality of transmit bit channels and receive bit channels. The handheld communication tester includes a housing sized for single-hand portability, a connector disposed in a wall of the housing and adapted for connection to the IED or a serial communication link to the IED, and a microcontroller disposed inside of the housing and operatively coupled to the connector. The microcontroller is programmed to detect synchronization with the IED, to automatically detect and store a Baud rate of the IED, automatically detect and store a transmit identification of the IED, and automatically detect and store a receive identification of the IED. The transmit identification is used to encode transmissions from the IED, and the receive identification is used to encode transmissions received by the IED.
    • 提供了用于测试IED的直接串行通信能力的手持通信测试器和方法。 第一IED包括相等的多个发送比特信道和接收比特信道。 手持通信测试仪包括尺寸适于单手便携性的壳体,设置在壳体的壁中并适于连接到IED或连接到IED的串行通信链路的连接器,以及设置在壳体内部并可操作地耦合的微控制器 到连接器。 微控制器被编程为检测与IED的同步,以自动检测和存储IED的波特率,自动检测和存储IED的发送标识,并自动检测和存储IED的接收标识。 发射识别用于对来自IED的传输进行编码,接收标识用于对由IED接收的传输进行编码。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Protective relay capable of protection applications without protection settings
    • 保护继电器,无需保护设置即可保护应用
    • US07375941B2
    • 2008-05-20
    • US11582257
    • 2006-10-16
    • Edmund O. Schweitzer, IIITony J. Lee
    • Edmund O. Schweitzer, IIITony J. Lee
    • H02H7/00
    • H02H3/286H02H7/30
    • The current differential relay operates without adjustable settings, and includes a phase current differential element with a predetermined threshold, responsive to local phase current values and remote phase current values, to detect three-phase faults and producing a first output signal if the threshold value is exceeded. Either a negative sequence current differential element or two phase current differential elements, also having predetermined threshold values and responsive to the local and remote phase currents, detect phase-to-phase faults and phase-to-phase-to-ground faults and produces a second output signal if the predetermined threshold is exceeded. A negative sequence or zero sequence current differential current element, with a predetermined threshold value is responsive to the local and remote phase currents to detect phase-to-ground faults and to produce a third output signal if the threshold is exceeded. If any one of the first, second and third output signals occurs, a trip signal is generated and directed to the associated circuit breaker. The thresholds are selected to permit use of the relay in a wide range of possible applications.
    • 电流差动继电器在没有可调设置的情况下运行,并且包括具有预定阈值的相电流差动元件,响应于局部相电流值和远端相电流值,以检测三相故障并产生第一输出信号,如果阈值为 超过了 还具有预定阈值并且响应于局部和远端相电流的负序电流差分元件或两相电流差动元件检测相间故障和相间到地层故障,并产生一个 如果超过预定阈值,则输出第二输出信号。 具有预定阈值的负序或零序电流差动电流元件响应于本地和远端相电流来检测相对地故障,并且如果超过阈值则产生第三输出信号。 如果发生第一,第二和第三输出信号中的任何一个,则产生跳闸信号并将其引导到相关联的断路器。 选择阈值以允许在广泛的可能应用中使用继电器。