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    • 1. 发明申请
    • POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITRY AND ADAPTIVE TRANSIENT CONTROL
    • 电源电路和自适应瞬态控制
    • US20140312858A1
    • 2014-10-23
    • US14319692
    • 2014-06-30
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. Carroll
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. Carroll
    • H02M3/156
    • H02M3/158H02M3/156H02M3/1584H02M3/1588H02M2003/1566Y02B70/1466
    • A control circuitry can be configured to receive an error signal indicating a difference between an output voltage of the power supply and a desired setpoint for the output voltage. According to one configuration, depending on the error signal, the control circuitry initiates switching between operating the control circuitry in a pulse width modulation mode and operating the control circuitry in a pulse frequency modulation mode to produce an output voltage. Operation of the control circuitry in the pulse frequency modulation mode during a transient condition, such as when a dynamic load instantaneously requires a different amount of current, enables the power supply to satisfy current consumption by the dynamic load. Subsequent to the transient condition, the control circuitry switches back to operation in the pulse width modulation mode.
    • 控制电路可以被配置为接收指示电源的输出电压与输出电压的期望设定值之间的差异的误差信号。 根据一种配置,根据误差信号,控制电路在脉冲宽度调制模式下启动操作控制电路之间的切换,并以脉冲频率调制模式操作控制电路以产生输出电压。 在瞬态状态下,例如当动态负载瞬时需要不同电流量时,在脉冲频率调制模式下的控制电路的操作使得电源能够通过动态负载来满足电流消耗。 在瞬态条件之后,控制电路切换回以脉宽调制方式工作。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Power supply circuit with dynamic control of a driver circuit voltage rail
    • 电源电路具有驱动电路电压轨的动态控制
    • US07982446B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US12143048
    • 2008-06-20
    • James NoonLawrence SpazianiRobert T. CarrollVenkat Sreenivas
    • James NoonLawrence SpazianiRobert T. CarrollVenkat Sreenivas
    • G05F1/56
    • H02M3/156H02M3/1588Y02B70/1466
    • According to one configuration, a monitor circuit monitors a delivery of power supplied by one or more switch devices to a dynamic load. Based on an amount of power delivered to the load as measured by the monitor circuit, a control circuit produces a voltage control signal. A gate bias voltage generator circuit utilizes the voltage control signal to generate a switch activation voltage or bias voltage. A switch drive circuit uses the switch activation voltage as generated by the bias voltage generator to activate each of the one or more switch devices during a portion of a switching cycle when a respective switch device is in an ON state, and the respective switch device conducts current from a voltage source through the switch device to the load. The control circuit adjusts the voltage control signal to modify a level of the switch activation voltage depending on the dynamic load.
    • 根据一种配置,监视器电路监视由一个或多个开关装置提供给动态负载的电力的传送。 基于由监视器电路测量的输送到负载的功率量,控制电路产生电压控制信号。 栅极偏置电压发生器电路利用电压控制信号产生开关激活电压或偏置电压。 开关驱动电路使用由偏置电压发生器产生的开关激活电压,以在相应的开关器件处于导通状态的开关周期的一部分期间激活一个或多个开关器件中的每一个,并且相应的开关器件导通 从电压源通过开关器件到负载的电流。 控制电路调节电压控制信号,以根据动态负载修改开关启动电压的电平。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • HYBRID ANALOG/DIGITAL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
    • 混合模拟/数字电源电路
    • US20100188062A1
    • 2010-07-29
    • US12417477
    • 2009-04-02
    • Anthony B. CandageVenkat SreenivasGary D. MartinRobert T. Carroll
    • Anthony B. CandageVenkat SreenivasGary D. MartinRobert T. Carroll
    • G05F1/10
    • H02M3/157H02M3/1588Y02B70/1466
    • According to example configurations as described herein, a power supply system includes a unique circuit including an analog summer circuit, an analog-to-digital converter, and a digital controller. An output voltage feedback control loop of the power supply system feeds back the output voltage to the analog summer circuit. The analog summer circuit generates an analog error voltage signal based on: i) the output voltage received from the output voltage feedback loop, ii) an analog reference voltage signal, and iii) an analog reference voltage adjustment signal. The analog reference voltage adjustment signal varies depending on a magnitude of current provided by the output voltage to the dynamic load. Accordingly, the analog summer circuit can be configured to support adaptive voltage positioning. The analog-to-digital converter converts the analog error voltage signal into a digital error voltage signal. A controller generates output voltage control signal(s) based on the digital error voltage signal.
    • 根据如本文所述的示例配置,电源系统包括包括模拟加法电路,模数转换器和数字控制器的唯一电路。 电源系统的输出电压反馈控制回路将输出电压反馈到模拟加法电路。 模拟加法电路基于以下原因生成模拟误差电压信号:i)从输出电压反馈回路接收的输出电压,ii)模拟参考电压信号,以及iii)模拟参考电压调整信号。 模拟基准电压调整信号根据由输出电压与动态负载提供的电流的大小而变化。 因此,模拟加法电路可以配置成支持自适应电压定位。 模拟 - 数字转换器将模拟误差电压信号转换为数字误差电压信号。 控制器基于数字误差电压信号产生输出电压控制信号。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Power supply circuitry and adaptive transient control
    • 电源电路和自适应瞬态控制
    • US08907643B2
    • 2014-12-09
    • US13396495
    • 2012-02-14
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. Carroll
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. Carroll
    • G05F1/10H02M3/157H02M1/00H02M3/158
    • H02M3/157H02M2001/0012H02M2003/1586
    • A power supply system includes a PID control circuit, a signal shaping circuit, and a PWM control circuit. The PID control circuit generates a signal based on an error voltage of the power supply system. The signal shaping circuit receives and converts the signal outputted from the PID control circuit into a linear control signal. To reduce cost, the shaping circuit can include a piecewise linear implementation. During non-transient load conditions, the PWM control circuit utilizes the linear control signal outputted from the signal shaping circuit to adjust a switching period of a power supply control signal. The switching period of the power supply control signal is maintained within a desired range. During transients, settings of the PID control circuit are modified to provide a faster response. The switching period of the power supply control signal may be adjusted outside of the desired frequency range.
    • 电源系统包括PID控制电路,信号整形电路和PWM控制电路。 PID控制电路基于电源系统的误差电压生成信号。 信号整形电路将从PID控制电路输出的信号接收并转换为线性控制信号。 为了降低成本,整形电路可以包括分段线性实现。 在非瞬态负载条件下,PWM控制电路利用从信号整形电路输出的线性控制信号来调整电源控制信号的开关周期。 电源控制信号的开关周期保持在期望的范围内。 在瞬变期间,PID控制电路的设置被修改以提供更快的响应。 电源控制信号的开关周期可以在期望的频率范围之外被调整。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • CURRENT BALANCING IN A MULTI-PHASE POWER SUPPLY
    • 多相电源中的电流平衡
    • US20140253063A1
    • 2014-09-11
    • US14010750
    • 2013-08-27
    • Venkat Sreenivas
    • Venkat Sreenivas
    • H02M3/158
    • H02M3/158H02M1/08H02M3/156H02M3/1584H02M2001/0009H02M2003/1566
    • According to example configurations herein, a controller is operated in a control mode (such as a high-speed control mode) in which the controller controls multiple phases in the power supply to produce an output voltage. The output voltage produced by the controller supplies current to power a dynamic load. While in the (high-speed current balance) control mode, the controller: i) produces, for each of the multiple phases, a respective current value representative of an estimated amount of current supplied by that phase to the dynamic load; and ii) modifies an order of activating the phases based on magnitudes of respective estimated current values produced for the multiple phases.
    • 根据这里的示例性配置,控制器以控制模式(例如高速控制模式)操作,其中控制器控制电源中的多个相位以产生输出电压。 控制器产生的输出电压为动态负载提供电流。 在(高速电流平衡)控制模式中,控制器:i)为多个相位中的每一个产生表示该相向动态负载提供的电流的估计量的相应电流值; 以及ii)基于为多个相产生的相应估计电流值的大小来修改激活相位的顺序。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Power supply circuitry and adaptive transient control
    • 电源电路和自适应瞬态控制
    • US08803499B2
    • 2014-08-12
    • US13087188
    • 2011-04-14
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. Carroll
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. Carroll
    • G05F1/575
    • H02M3/1588H02M2003/1566Y02B70/1466
    • A control circuitry can be configured to receive an error signal indicating a difference between an output voltage of the power supply and a desired setpoint for the output voltage. According to one configuration, depending on the error signal, the control circuitry initiates switching between operating the control circuitry in a pulse width modulation mode and operating the control circuitry in a pulse frequency modulation mode to produce an output voltage. Operation of the control circuitry in the pulse frequency modulation mode during a transient condition, such as when a dynamic load instantaneously requires a different amount of current, enables the power supply to satisfy current consumption by the dynamic load. Subsequent to the transient condition, the control circuitry switches back to operation in the pulse width modulation mode.
    • 控制电路可以被配置为接收指示电源的输出电压与输出电压的期望设定值之间的差异的误差信号。 根据一种配置,根据误差信号,控制电路在脉冲宽度调制模式下启动操作控制电路之间的切换,并以脉冲频率调制模式操作控制电路以产生输出电压。 在瞬态状态下,例如当动态负载瞬时需要不同电流量时,在脉冲频率调制模式下的控制电路的操作使得电源能够通过动态负载来满足电流消耗。 在瞬态条件之后,控制电路切换回以脉宽调制方式工作。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITRY AND ADAPTIVE TRANSIENT CONTROL
    • 电源电路和自适应瞬态控制
    • US20130119951A1
    • 2013-05-16
    • US13396495
    • 2012-02-14
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. Carroll
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. Carroll
    • G05F1/10
    • H02M3/157H02M2001/0012H02M2003/1586
    • A power supply system includes a PID control circuit, a signal shaping circuit, and a PWM control circuit. The PID control circuit generates a signal based on an error voltage of the power supply system. The signal shaping circuit receives and converts the signal outputted from the PID control circuit into a linear control signal. To reduce cost, the shaping circuit can include a piecewise linear implementation. During non-transient load conditions, the PWM control circuit utilizes the linear control signal outputted from the signal shaping circuit to adjust a switching period of a power supply control signal. The switching period of the power supply control signal is maintained within a desired range. During transients, settings of the PID control circuit are modified to provide a faster response. The switching period of the power supply control signal may be adjusted outside of the desired frequency range.
    • 电源系统包括PID控制电路,信号整形电路和PWM控制电路。 PID控制电路基于电源系统的误差电压生成信号。 信号整形电路将从PID控制电路输出的信号接收并转换为线性控制信号。 为了降低成本,整形电路可以包括分段线性实现。 在非瞬态负载条件下,PWM控制电路利用从信号整形电路输出的线性控制信号来调整电源控制信号的开关周期。 电源控制信号的开关周期保持在期望的范围内。 在瞬变期间,PID控制电路的设置被修改以提供更快的响应。 电源控制信号的开关周期可以在期望的频率范围之外被调整。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • COEFFICIENT SCALING DEPENDING ON NUMBER OF ACTIVE PHASES
    • 依赖于有效PHASES数量的系数
    • US20110204864A1
    • 2011-08-25
    • US12816744
    • 2010-06-16
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. CarrollJames Noon
    • Venkat SreenivasRobert T. CarrollJames Noon
    • G05F1/59
    • H02M3/156H02M3/1584
    • According to example configurations herein, a controller receives a value indicative of a number of phases in a power supply to be activated for producing an output voltage to power a load. The controller utilizes the value to adjust a magnitude of at least one control coefficient associated with the power supply. The control can also use the value of the input voltage to adjust the magnitude of at least one control coefficient. For example, according to one example configuration, the controller digitally computes values for the one or more control coefficients based on the received value indicating the number of phases in the power supply to be activated for producing the output voltage. Based on the adjusted magnitude of the at least one control coefficient, the controller produces control signals to control the number of phases in the power supply as specified by the value to produce the output voltage.
    • 根据这里的示例配置,控制器接收指示要激活的电源中的相数的值,以产生用于为负载供电的输出电压。 控制器利用该值来调节与电源相关联的至少一个控制系数的大小。 该控制也可以使用输入电压的值来调整至少一个控制系数的大小。 例如,根据一个示例性配置,控制器基于指示要激活以产生输出电压的电源中的相数的接收值,数字地计算一个或多个控制系数的值。 基于至少一个控制系数的调整幅度,控制器产生控制信号以控制由该值指定的电源中的相数,以产生输出电压。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Parameter adjustment depending on resonant frequency of a power supply
    • 根据电源的谐振频率进行参数调整
    • US09007043B2
    • 2015-04-14
    • US13309378
    • 2011-12-01
    • Venkat Sreenivas
    • Venkat Sreenivas
    • G05F1/00H02M3/156
    • H02M3/156Y02B70/1425
    • According to example configurations herein, a controller receives a value indicative of a number of phases in a power supply to be activated for producing an output voltage to power a load. A resonant frequency of the power supply changes depending on the number of phases activated. According to one configuration, a controller utilizes the value to proportionally adjust at least one control parameter associated with the power supply in accordance with a change in the resonant frequency. In addition to modifying a parameter based on the number of activated phases and/or the resonant frequency of the power supply, the controller can also use the value of the input voltage as a basis to adjust at least one control parameter. Moreover, according to one example configuration, the controller digitally computes values for the at least one control parameter based on a number of phases to be activated.
    • 根据这里的示例配置,控制器接收指示要激活的电源中的相数的值,以产生用于为负载供电的输出电压。 电源的谐振频率根据激活的相数而变化。 根据一种配置,控制器利用该值根据谐振频率的变化来成比例地调整与电源相关联的至少一个控制参数。 除了根据激活的相数和/或电源的谐振频率修改参数之外,控制器还可以使用输入电压的值作为调整至少一个控制参数的基础。 此外,根据一个示例性配置,控制器基于要激活的相数来数字地计算至少一个控制参数的值。