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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Methods for in vivo diversification of single genes
    • 单基因体内多样化方法
    • US07323299B2
    • 2008-01-29
    • US10239288
    • 2001-03-20
    • Edward B. CambareriEli E. Kato
    • Edward B. CambareriEli E. Kato
    • C12Q1/68G01N33/53G01N33/569C12N1/21C07H21/02C12N15/63
    • C12N15/102C12N15/1027
    • Methods and compositions are provided for the efficient in vivo diversification of gene-products in filamentous fungi, starting from (but not limited to) two or more copies of a single gene constituent. The diversification involve use of the Repeat-Induced Point mutation (RIP) process in N. crassa, and other fungi that have analogous mutational processes. The invention takes advantage of the induction of G:C to A:T transition mutations specific to duplicated DNA sequences during the premeiotic dikaryon phase of the life cycle of the fungus. The methods and compositions of the invention can be utilized to generate diversity in target genes, and are proposed for the purpose of altering and generating novel forms and activities of gene-products thus encoded. Duplicated genes may be introduced into the organism and are present either in tandem, or at separate ectopic locations within the genome of the fungus. After crossing the resulting transformant(s), sexual progeny can then be selected which contain the mutated gene, and subsequently screened for a desired product.
    • 提供了从(但不限于)单个基因成分的两个或多个拷贝开始的丝状真菌中基因产物的有效体内多样化的方法和组合物。 多样化包括使用重复诱导点突变(RIP)过程在粗糙沙门氏菌和其他具有类似突变过程的真菌。 本发明利用在真菌生命周期的前期生物二核期期间对重复DNA序列特异性的G:C至A:T转换突变的诱导。 本发明的方法和组合物可用于产生目标基因的多样性,并提出用于改变和产生由此编码的基因产物的新形式和活性​​的目的。 重复的基因可以被引入生物体并且以串联的方式存在,或者存在于真菌基因组内的分离的异位的位置。 在交叉得到的转化体后,可以选择含有突变基因的性后代,随后筛选所需的产物。