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1. 发明授权

US08204719B2 Methods and systems for model-based management using abstract models 有权
标题翻译：使用抽象模型进行模型化管理的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08204719B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US10648179
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Yixin Diao , Denise Y. Dyko , Frank N. Eskesen , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa F. Spainhower
发明人： Yixin Diao , Denise Y. Dyko , Frank N. Eskesen , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa F. Spainhower
IPC分类号： G06F7/60
CPC分类号： G06F11/3447 , G06F11/3419 , G06F2201/87 , G06F2201/88
摘要： Techniques for constructing and using models in accordance with service level management are disclosed. In one aspect of the invention, a technique for constructing a model (e.g., a system model) representative of a resource for use in managing a service associated with the resource, comprises the following steps/operations. A set of resource metrics is obtained in accordance with a resource abstract model (RAM) associated with the resource. Then, a model representative of the resource is constructed based on at least a portion of the set of resource metrics obtained from the resource abstract model.
摘要翻译：公开了根据服务水平管理构建和使用模型的技术。在本发明的一个方面，一种用于构建代表用于管理与资源相关联的服务的资源的模型（例如，系统模型）的技术包括以下步骤/操作。根据与资源相关联的资源抽象模型（RAM）获得一组资源度量。然后，基于从资源抽象模型获得的资源度量集合的至少一部分来构建代表资源的模型。

2. 发明授权

US07565655B2 Methods and systems for control discovery in computing systems 有权
标题翻译：计算系统中控制发现的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07565655B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US10688742
申请日：2003-10-17
申请人： Yixin Diao , Frank N. Eskesen , Steven E. Froehlich , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa F. Spainhower , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： Yixin Diao , Frank N. Eskesen , Steven E. Froehlich , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa F. Spainhower , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F11/3447 , G06F11/3409 , G06F2201/815 , G06F2201/87
摘要： Techniques are provided for generically controlling one or more resources associated with at least one computing system. In one aspect of the invention, the technique comprises evaluating one or more performance metrics associated with the one or more resources given one or more configurations of the one or more resources. The technique then causes a change in the one or more configurations of the one or more resources based on the performance metric evaluating step. The one or more performance metrics and the one or more configurations are expressed in generic formats.
摘要翻译：提供技术用于一般地控制与至少一个计算系统相关联的一个或多个资源。在本发明的一个方面，该技术包括评估与给出一个或多个资源的一个或多个配置的一个或多个资源相关联的一个或多个性能度量。然后，该技术基于性能度量评估步骤引起一个或多个资源的一个或多个配置的改变。一个或多个性能指标和一个或多个配置以通用格式表示。

3. 发明申请

US20080263563A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ONLINE SAMPLE INTERVAL DETERMINATION 失效
标题翻译：在线样品间隔测定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080263563A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12165009
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Yixin Diao , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： Yixin Diao , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F11/3495 , G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5033 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3452 , G06F2201/87
摘要： In one embodiment, functional system elements are added to an autonomic manager to enable automatic online sample interval selection. In another embodiment, a method for determining the sample interval by continually characterizing the system workload behavior includes monitoring the system data and analyzing the degree to which the workload is stationary. This makes the online optimization method less sensitive to system noise and capable of being adapted to handle different workloads. The effectiveness of the autonomic optimizer is thereby improved, making it easier to manage a wide range of systems.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，将功能系统元件添加到自主管理器以启用自动在线采样间隔选择。在另一个实施例中，用于通过连续地表征系统工作负载行为来确定采样间隔的方法包括监视系统数据并分析工作负载静止的程度。这使得在线优化方法对系统噪声不太敏感，并且能够适应于处理不同的工作负载。从而改进了自主优化器的有效性，从而更容易地管理广泛的系统。

4. 发明授权

US07346401B2 Systems and methods for providing constrained optimization using adaptive regulatory control 有权
标题翻译：使用自适应调节控制提供约束优化的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07346401B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US10853845
申请日：2004-05-25
申请人： Yixin Diao , Christian Marcelo Garcia-Arellano , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Sujay Sunil Parekh , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： Yixin Diao , Christian Marcelo Garcia-Arellano , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Sujay Sunil Parekh , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G05B13/02
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for optimizing the performance and/or allocation of constrained resources in a dynamic computing environment using adaptive regulatory control methods. For example, systems and methods for providing constrained optimization in a dynamic computing system implement model-based adaptive (self-tuning) regulatory control schemes that are designed to handle the system dynamics and which take into consideration control costs (such as the overheads of changing resource allocations and performance degradation due to transient load imbalances) to find an optimal solution. To facilitate practical application, a dual control architecture is disclosed which combines a heuristic fixed step control process that is implemented when there is no valid system model for model-based control. A system model is continually obtained and validated during run-time to adapt control parameters to variations in system dynamics.
摘要翻译：提供的系统和方法用于使用自适应调节控制方法来优化动态计算环境中约束资源的性能和/或分配。例如，用于在动态计算系统中提供约束优化的系统和方法实施基于模型的自适应（自调节）调节控制方案，其被设计为处理系统动态并考虑到控制成本（例如变化的开销资源分配和由于瞬态负载不平衡引起的性能下降），以找到最佳解决方案。为了便于实际应用，公开了一种双控制架构，其结合了当没有用于基于模型的控制的有效系统模型时实现的启发式固定步长控制过程。系统模型在运行期间不断获得和验证，以使控制参数适应系统动态变化。

5. 发明授权

US08347289B2 Method and apparatus for online sample interval determination 失效
标题翻译：在线采样间隔确定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08347289B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12165009
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Yixin Diao , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： Yixin Diao , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F17/18 , G21C17/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/3495 , G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5033 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3452 , G06F2201/87
摘要： In one embodiment, functional system elements are added to an autonomic manager to enable automatic online sample interval selection. In another embodiment, a method for determining the sample interval by continually characterizing the system workload behavior includes monitoring the system data and analyzing the degree to which the workload is stationary. This makes the online optimization method less sensitive to system noise and capable of being adapted to handle different workloads. The effectiveness of the autonomic optimizer is thereby improved, making it easier to manage a wide range of systems.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，将功能系统元件添加到自主管理器以启用自动在线采样间隔选择。在另一个实施例中，用于通过连续地表征系统工作负载行为来确定采样间隔的方法包括监视系统数据并分析工作负载静止的程度。这使得在线优化方法对系统噪声不太敏感，并且能够适应于处理不同的工作负载。从而改进了自主优化器的有效性，从而更容易地管理广泛的系统。

6. 发明申请

US20130013785A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ONLINE SAMPLE INTERVAL DETERMINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：在线样品间隔测定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130013785A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13617901
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： YIXIN DIAO , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： YIXIN DIAO , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F11/3495 , G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5033 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3452 , G06F2201/87
摘要： In one embodiment, functional system elements are added to an autonomic manager to enable automatic online sample interval selection. In another embodiment, a method for determining the sample interval by continually characterizing the system workload behavior includes monitoring the system data and analyzing the degree to which the workload is stationary. This makes the online optimization method less sensitive to system noise and capable of being adapted to handle different workloads. The effectiveness of the autonomic optimizer is thereby improved, making it easier to manage a wide range of systems.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，将功能系统元件添加到自主管理器以启用自动在线采样间隔选择。在另一个实施例中，用于通过连续地表征系统工作负载行为来确定采样间隔的方法包括监视系统数据并分析工作负载静止的程度。这使得在线优化方法对系统噪声不太敏感，并且能够适应于处理不同的工作负载。从而改进了自主优化器的有效性，从而更容易地管理广泛的系统。

7. 发明授权

US07013461B2 Systems and methods for service and role-based software distribution 失效
公开(公告)号：US07013461B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US09755786
申请日：2001-01-05
申请人： Joseph L. Hellerstein , Gautam Kar , Alexander Keller
发明人： Joseph L. Hellerstein , Gautam Kar , Alexander Keller
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F9/44 , G06F15/173 , G06F15/177
CPC分类号： G06F8/61
摘要： Computer-based methods and systems for performing automated distribution of a software package to one or more target machines in one or more regions of a distributed network of target machines, comprises the following steps. First, a base software package is prepared for each of the one or more regions based on at least one of: (i) policy data indicating which of the one or more regions are candidates for receiving the software package, (ii) dependency information indicating requisites for a service provided by the software package, and (iii) configuration information for each of the candidate regions. The base software package is then distributed to each of the candidate regions of the distributed network. The base software package received at each of the candidate regions is then customized based on at least one of: (i) regional distribution policies, (ii) dependency information specific to one or more roles performed by the target machines in that region, and (iii) individual target machine configuration information. Lastly, the software package customized in each of the candidate regions is distributed to at least one of the target machines in the candidate regions of the distributed network.

8. 发明授权

US07735086B2 Methods and arrangements for planning and scheduling change management requests in computing systems 有权
标题翻译：计划和调度的方法和安排在计算系统中改变管理请求
公开(公告)号：US07735086B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US10789099
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Vijaya Krishnan , Joel L. Wolf , Kun-Lung Wu
发明人： Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Vijaya Krishnan , Joel L. Wolf , Kun-Lung Wu
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F8/60
摘要： Methods and arrangements for planning and scheduling change management requests in computing systems are disclosed. Included are an arrangement for deciding whether or not an RFC should be done, an arrangement for assigning individual tasks to acceptable servers for each RFC to be done, and an arrangement for assigning the start times to said individual tasks for each RFC to be done.
摘要翻译：公开了计算系统中规划和调度改变管理请求的方法和安排。包括用于决定是否应该完成RFC的安排，用于为要完成的每个RFC分配可接受的服务器的安排，以及用于为要完成的每个RFC分配开始时间到所述各个任务的安排。

9. 发明授权

US07610228B2 Automated service level management in financial terms 失效
标题翻译：财务自动化服务水平管理
公开(公告)号：US07610228B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US09896254
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Joseph L. Hellerstein , Gautam Kar , Alexander Keller , W. Nathaniel Mills, III , John F. Morar
发明人： Joseph L. Hellerstein , Gautam Kar , Alexander Keller , W. Nathaniel Mills, III , John F. Morar
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/04 , G06Q40/06
摘要： Electronic contracts or “eContracts” for representing service level agreements are provided. In one illustrative embodiment, the eContract may comprise information pertaining to: (a) descriptions of business transactions in IT terms; (b) financial implications of business transaction service levels; and (c) reporting to be done in business terms. Of course, the eContract may comprise other terms and conditions. In an illustrative aspect of the invention, a system for managing IT resources in terms of business financials comprises an electronic contract authoring system or “ecAuthoring system,” an electronic contract manager module or “ecManager,” and one or more electronic contract agent modules or “ecAgents” that may run on IT elements (e.g., components of the network) that are being managed. Analysts interact with the ecAuthoring system to construct eContracts. An eContract is input to an ecManager that interprets the contract to report on and optimize IT resources based on business financials. The ecManager collaborates with ecAgents to monitor, report, and enforce contracts expressed in such business terms.
摘要翻译：提供了代表服务级别协议的电子合同或“eContract”。在一个说明性实施例中，eContract可以包括以下信息：（a）IT术语中的商业交易的描述; （b）商业交易服务水平的财务影响; （c）以商业条款进行报告。当然，eContract可能包括其他条款和条件。在本发明的说明性方面，用于在商业财务方面管理IT资源的系统包括电子合同制作系统或“ecAuthoring系统”，电子合同管理器模块或“ecManager”，以及一个或多个电子合同代理模块或可能在IT元素（例如，网络的组件）上运行的“ecAgents”被管理。分析师与ecAuthoring系统进行交互以构建eContracts。 eContract被输入到ecManager，该ECManager根据业务金融来解释合同报告和优化IT资源。 ecManager与ecAgent合作监控，报告和执行以此类业务条款表达的合同。

10. 发明授权

US07496912B2 Methods and arrangements for ordering changes in computing systems 失效
标题翻译：计算系统中订购更改的方法和安排
公开(公告)号：US07496912B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-24
申请号：US10789123
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Alexander Keller , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Vijaya Krishnan , Joel L. Wolf , Kun-Lung Wu
发明人： Alexander Keller , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Vijaya Krishnan , Joel L. Wolf , Kun-Lung Wu
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： H04L41/082 , G06F8/61 , H04L41/0886
摘要： Methods and arrangements for automatically determining allowable sequences of changes, e.g., sequences where the order in which changes are carried out will transition a computing system from a workable state into another workable state, are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于自动确定允许的改变序列的方法和装置，例如执行改变的顺序的顺序将计算系统从可工作状态转换到另一可工作状态。

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