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1. 发明授权

US08204719B2 Methods and systems for model-based management using abstract models 有权
标题翻译：使用抽象模型进行模型化管理的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08204719B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US10648179
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Yixin Diao , Denise Y. Dyko , Frank N. Eskesen , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa F. Spainhower
发明人： Yixin Diao , Denise Y. Dyko , Frank N. Eskesen , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa F. Spainhower
IPC分类号： G06F7/60
CPC分类号： G06F11/3447 , G06F11/3419 , G06F2201/87 , G06F2201/88
摘要： Techniques for constructing and using models in accordance with service level management are disclosed. In one aspect of the invention, a technique for constructing a model (e.g., a system model) representative of a resource for use in managing a service associated with the resource, comprises the following steps/operations. A set of resource metrics is obtained in accordance with a resource abstract model (RAM) associated with the resource. Then, a model representative of the resource is constructed based on at least a portion of the set of resource metrics obtained from the resource abstract model.
摘要翻译：公开了根据服务水平管理构建和使用模型的技术。在本发明的一个方面，一种用于构建代表用于管理与资源相关联的服务的资源的模型（例如，系统模型）的技术包括以下步骤/操作。根据与资源相关联的资源抽象模型（RAM）获得一组资源度量。然后，基于从资源抽象模型获得的资源度量集合的至少一部分来构建代表资源的模型。

2. 发明授权

US07565655B2 Methods and systems for control discovery in computing systems 有权
标题翻译：计算系统中控制发现的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07565655B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US10688742
申请日：2003-10-17
申请人： Yixin Diao , Frank N. Eskesen , Steven E. Froehlich , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa F. Spainhower , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： Yixin Diao , Frank N. Eskesen , Steven E. Froehlich , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa F. Spainhower , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F11/3447 , G06F11/3409 , G06F2201/815 , G06F2201/87
摘要： Techniques are provided for generically controlling one or more resources associated with at least one computing system. In one aspect of the invention, the technique comprises evaluating one or more performance metrics associated with the one or more resources given one or more configurations of the one or more resources. The technique then causes a change in the one or more configurations of the one or more resources based on the performance metric evaluating step. The one or more performance metrics and the one or more configurations are expressed in generic formats.
摘要翻译：提供技术用于一般地控制与至少一个计算系统相关联的一个或多个资源。在本发明的一个方面，该技术包括评估与给出一个或多个资源的一个或多个配置的一个或多个资源相关联的一个或多个性能度量。然后，该技术基于性能度量评估步骤引起一个或多个资源的一个或多个配置的改变。一个或多个性能指标和一个或多个配置以通用格式表示。

3. 发明申请

US20080263563A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ONLINE SAMPLE INTERVAL DETERMINATION 失效
标题翻译：在线样品间隔测定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080263563A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12165009
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Yixin Diao , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： Yixin Diao , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F11/3495 , G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5033 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3452 , G06F2201/87
摘要： In one embodiment, functional system elements are added to an autonomic manager to enable automatic online sample interval selection. In another embodiment, a method for determining the sample interval by continually characterizing the system workload behavior includes monitoring the system data and analyzing the degree to which the workload is stationary. This makes the online optimization method less sensitive to system noise and capable of being adapted to handle different workloads. The effectiveness of the autonomic optimizer is thereby improved, making it easier to manage a wide range of systems.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，将功能系统元件添加到自主管理器以启用自动在线采样间隔选择。在另一个实施例中，用于通过连续地表征系统工作负载行为来确定采样间隔的方法包括监视系统数据并分析工作负载静止的程度。这使得在线优化方法对系统噪声不太敏感，并且能够适应于处理不同的工作负载。从而改进了自主优化器的有效性，从而更容易地管理广泛的系统。

4. 发明授权

US07346401B2 Systems and methods for providing constrained optimization using adaptive regulatory control 有权
标题翻译：使用自适应调节控制提供约束优化的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07346401B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US10853845
申请日：2004-05-25
申请人： Yixin Diao , Christian Marcelo Garcia-Arellano , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Sujay Sunil Parekh , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： Yixin Diao , Christian Marcelo Garcia-Arellano , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Sujay Sunil Parekh , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G05B13/02
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for optimizing the performance and/or allocation of constrained resources in a dynamic computing environment using adaptive regulatory control methods. For example, systems and methods for providing constrained optimization in a dynamic computing system implement model-based adaptive (self-tuning) regulatory control schemes that are designed to handle the system dynamics and which take into consideration control costs (such as the overheads of changing resource allocations and performance degradation due to transient load imbalances) to find an optimal solution. To facilitate practical application, a dual control architecture is disclosed which combines a heuristic fixed step control process that is implemented when there is no valid system model for model-based control. A system model is continually obtained and validated during run-time to adapt control parameters to variations in system dynamics.
摘要翻译：提供的系统和方法用于使用自适应调节控制方法来优化动态计算环境中约束资源的性能和/或分配。例如，用于在动态计算系统中提供约束优化的系统和方法实施基于模型的自适应（自调节）调节控制方案，其被设计为处理系统动态并考虑到控制成本（例如变化的开销资源分配和由于瞬态负载不平衡引起的性能下降），以找到最佳解决方案。为了便于实际应用，公开了一种双控制架构，其结合了当没有用于基于模型的控制的有效系统模型时实现的启发式固定步长控制过程。系统模型在运行期间不断获得和验证，以使控制参数适应系统动态变化。

5. 发明授权

US08347289B2 Method and apparatus for online sample interval determination 失效
标题翻译：在线采样间隔确定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08347289B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12165009
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Yixin Diao , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： Yixin Diao , Joseph L. Hellerstein , Sam Sampson Lightstone , Adam J. Storm , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F17/18 , G21C17/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/3495 , G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5033 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3452 , G06F2201/87
摘要： In one embodiment, functional system elements are added to an autonomic manager to enable automatic online sample interval selection. In another embodiment, a method for determining the sample interval by continually characterizing the system workload behavior includes monitoring the system data and analyzing the degree to which the workload is stationary. This makes the online optimization method less sensitive to system noise and capable of being adapted to handle different workloads. The effectiveness of the autonomic optimizer is thereby improved, making it easier to manage a wide range of systems.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，将功能系统元件添加到自主管理器以启用自动在线采样间隔选择。在另一个实施例中，用于通过连续地表征系统工作负载行为来确定采样间隔的方法包括监视系统数据并分析工作负载静止的程度。这使得在线优化方法对系统噪声不太敏感，并且能够适应于处理不同的工作负载。从而改进了自主优化器的有效性，从而更容易地管理广泛的系统。

6. 发明申请

US20070282876A1 METHOD FOR SERVICE OFFERING COMPARITIVE IT MANAGEMENT ACTIVITY COMPLEXITY BENCHMARKING 审中-公开
标题翻译：服务提供方法比较IT管理活动复杂度基准
公开(公告)号：US20070282876A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11422218
申请日：2006-06-05
申请人： Yixin Diao , Robert Filepp , Robert D. Kearney , Alexander Keller
发明人： Yixin Diao , Robert Filepp , Robert D. Kearney , Alexander Keller
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/0637
摘要： The invention broadly and generally provides a database comprising at least one record, the aforesaid at least one record comprising: (a) solution metadata relating to an information technology solution; and (b) evaluation metadata relating to a complexity evaluation of the aforesaid information technology solution.
摘要翻译：本发明广泛地并且通常提供包括至少一个记录的数据库，上述至少一个记录包括：（a）与信息技术解决方案有关的解决方案元数据; 和（b）与上述信息技术解决方案的复杂性评估相关的评估元数据。

7. 发明申请

US20070282645A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUANTIFYING COMPLEXITY OF INFORMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于量化信息复杂度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070282645A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11422204
申请日：2006-06-05
申请人： Aaron Baeten Brown , Yixin Diao , Robert Filepp , Robert D. Kearney , Alexander Keller
发明人： Aaron Baeten Brown , Yixin Diao , Robert Filepp , Robert D. Kearney , Alexander Keller
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/063
摘要： The invention broadly and generally provides a method of quantifying the complexity of an information technology management process, the aforesaid method comprising: (a) obtaining process-related data for the aforesaid information technology management process; wherein the aforesaid process-related data defines: at least one task, at least one role, and any number of business items which can be transferred between a plurality of roles within the aforesaid at least one role while executing the aforesaid at least one task; (b) creating a set of process component complexity metrics by applying a process complexity model to the aforesaid process-related data, the aforesaid process complexity model comprising at least one relationship of properties selected from the roles, tasks, and business items; and (c) creating a value representing the complexity of the aforesaid information technology management process from the aforesaid set of process component complexity metrics. The method disclosed is particularly useful, where the aforesaid process-related data defines at least one task comprising a decision point.
摘要翻译：本发明广泛地和一般地提供了量化信息技术管理过程的复杂性的方法，上述方法包括：（a）获得上述信息技术管理过程的过程相关数据; 其中上述过程相关数据定义：在执行上述至少一个任务期间，可以在上述至少一个角色之间的多个角色之间传送的至少一个任务，至少一个角色以及任何数量的商业项目; （b）通过将过程复杂度模型应用于上述过程相关数据来创建一组过程组件复杂性度量，上述过程复杂度模型包括从角色，任务和业务项目中选择的至少一个属性关系; 和（c）根据上述一组过程组件复杂性度量创建一个表示上述信息技术管理过程的复杂性的值。所公开的方法特别有用，其中上述过程相关数据定义包括决策点的至少一个任务。

8. 发明申请

US20050086645A1 Methods and systems for control discovery in computing systems 有权
标题翻译：计算系统中控制发现的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050086645A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10688742
申请日：2003-10-17
申请人： Yixin Diao , Frank Eskesen , Steven Froehlich , Joseph Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa Spainhower , Maheswaran Surendra
发明人： Yixin Diao , Frank Eskesen , Steven Froehlich , Joseph Hellerstein , Alexander Keller , Lisa Spainhower , Maheswaran Surendra
IPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F11/3447 , G06F11/3409 , G06F2201/815 , G06F2201/87
摘要： Techniques are provided for generically controlling one or more resources associated with at least one computing system. In one aspect of the invention, the technique comprises evaluating one or more performance metrics associated with the one or more resources given one or more configurations of the one or more resources. The technique then causes a change in the one or more configurations of the one or more resources based on the performance metric evaluating step. The one or more performance metrics and the one or more configurations are expressed in generic formats.
摘要翻译：提供技术用于一般地控制与至少一个计算系统相关联的一个或多个资源。在本发明的一个方面，该技术包括评估与给出一个或多个资源的一个或多个配置的一个或多个资源相关联的一个或多个性能度量。然后，该技术基于性能度量评估步骤引起一个或多个资源的一个或多个配置的改变。一个或多个性能指标和一个或多个配置以通用格式表示。

9. 发明申请

US20080215404A1 Method for Service Offering Comparative IT Management Activity Complexity Benchmarking 审中-公开
标题翻译：服务提供方法比较IT管理活动复杂性基准
公开(公告)号：US20080215404A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12120712
申请日：2008-05-15
申请人： Yixin Diao , Robert Filepp , Robert D. Kearney , Alexander Keller
发明人： Yixin Diao , Robert Filepp , Robert D. Kearney , Alexander Keller
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/0637
摘要： The invention broadly and generally provides a database comprising at least one record, the aforesaid at least one record comprising: (a) solution metadata relating to an information technology solution; and (b) evaluation metadata relating to a complexity evaluation of the aforesaid information technology solution.
摘要翻译：本发明广泛地并且通常提供包括至少一个记录的数据库，上述至少一个记录包括：（a）与信息技术解决方案有关的解决方案元数据; 和（b）与上述信息技术解决方案的复杂性评估相关的评估元数据。

10. 发明申请

US20070282644A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CALIBRATING AND EXTRAPOLATING COMPLEXITY METRICS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT 失效
标题翻译：用于校准和提取信息技术管理的复杂度的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070282644A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11422195
申请日：2006-06-05
申请人： Yixin Diao , Robert Filepp , Robert D. Kearney , Alexander Keller
发明人： Yixin Diao , Robert Filepp , Robert D. Kearney , Alexander Keller
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/063 , G06Q10/06395
摘要： The invention broadly and generally provides a method for calibrating the relationship between management-inherent complexity metrics deriving from the management structure and human perceived complexity of information technology management comprising: (a) obtaining a set of management-inherent complexity metrics; (b) obtaining a set of human-perceived complexity metrics; (c) constructing a control model identifying a set of dominant indicators selected from the aforesaid set of management-inherent complexity metrics; (d) establishing a value model mapping from the aforesaid set of dominant indicators to the aforesaid set of human-perceived complexity metrics.
摘要翻译：本发明广泛地和一般地提供了一种用于校准从管理结构导出的管理固有的复杂性度量与人类感觉到的信息技术管理的复杂性之间的关系的方法，包括：（a）获得一组管理固有的复杂性度量; （b）获得一组人类感知的复杂性度量; （c）构建一个控制模型，该控制模型识别从上述管理 - 固有复杂性度量集合中选择的一组主导指标; （d）建立从上述主导指标集合到上述一组人感知复杂性度量的价值模型映射。

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